os as Series A1BAB/2 'SeT-2 Green 55/2/2 a 9. dened sei-va ats et set-gferat Roll No. Hae 1 saya fee | Candidates must write the Q.P. Code on the title page of the answer-book. ate NOTE @ Brn ata a a fe va wes 4 aia] ye! (I) seewa Fo afet arr At ate fee me] I) wea ats ot Were sacgferar & Taye & fed | CD era aia ax a fe ga yeaa Aap 125 8 | CV) Bee sea wt Fe fora YR BE A (IV) ued, saegferan Howe aT ATH raya fra | (V) Fa weeaa toed & fare 15 fie a] (v) ama fen ma 8 | seed ar fear yale 7 10.15 33 fe wen | 10.15 4 @ 10.30 WH TH OA Haat wea a uét aik ga oral & che a sacgferar 1 wg ser ae fers | Please check that this question paper contains 11 printed pages. QP. Code given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate. Please check that this question paper contains 12 questions. Please write down the serial number of the question in the answer-book before attempting it. 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be distributed at 10.15 am. From 10.15 am. to 10.30 am, the students will read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period. sitfee fae (aera) PHYSICS (Theory) Frattta a7; 2 qe Time allowed : 2 hours YETT FB : 35 Maximum Marks : 35 55/2/2 P.T.O.as General Instructions : Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them : @ This question paper contains 12 questions. All questions are compulsory. (ii) _ This question paper is divided into three sections — Section A, B, and C. (iii) Section A - Questions no. 1 to 3 are of 2 marks each. (iv) Section B - Questions no. 4 to 11 are of 3 marks each. (v) — Section C - Question no. 12 is a Case Study-Based Question of 5 marks. (vi) There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, internal choice has been provided is some of the questions. Attempt any one of the alternatives in such questions. (vii) Use of log tables is permitted, if necessary, but use of calculator is not permitted. ¢=3x 10° m/s h= 663 x 104 Js e=16x10%C My = 4nx 10-7 Tm At £9 = 8-854 x 107? C2 Nl m™ 29% 109N mc? Ane, Mass of electron (m,) = 9-1 x 109! kg Mass of neutron = 1-675 x 10-27 kg Mass of proton = 1-673 x 10-27 kg Avogadro’s number = 6-023 x 1073 per gram mole Boltzmann constant = 1:38 x 10-73 JK .55/2/2 3 P.T.O.1. (a) (b) SECTION A (i) Define the terms : ‘impact parameter’ and ‘distance of closest approach’ for an o-particle in Geiger-Marsden scattering experiment. (i) What will be the value of the impact parameter for scattering angle (I) 6 = 0° and (II) 6 = 180°? OR Photoelectric emission occurs when a surface is irradiated with the radiation of frequency (i) v,, and (ii) vp. The maximum kinetic energy of the electrons emitted in the two cases are K and 2K respectively. Obtain the expression for the threshold frequency for the surface. 2. Briefly explain the working of a light emitting diode. Mention its two uses. 3. Explain the formation of depletion region in a p-n junction. SECTION B 4, With the help of a circuit diagram, explain the working of a p-n junction diode as a full-wave rectifier. Also draw its input and output waveforms. 5. Find the ratio of the de Broglie wavelengths associated with an alpha particle and a proton, if both (a) (b) (c) 6. (a) (b) .55/2/2 have the same speeds, have the same kinetic energy, are accelerated through the same potential difference. Depict the variation of the potential energy of a pair of nucleons with the separation between them. Imagine the fission of a 3¢Fe into two equal fragments of 1, Al nucleus. Is the fission energetically possible ? Justify your answer by working out Q value of the process. Given : m (Fe) = 55-93494 u, m (281) = 2798191 u. 5 P.T.O.7 (a) (b) 8. (a) (b) 9 (a) (b) .55/2/2 @ — Depict a plane electromagnetic wave propagating along the x-axis, Write the expressions for its oscillating electric and magnetic fields. Gi) Write three characteristics of electromagnetic waves. 3 OR Name the electromagnetic waves which are produced by the following : @ Radioactive decays of nucleus Gi) Welding arcs Git) Hot bodies Write one use each of these waves. 3 Draw a labelled ray diagram showing the formation of an image by an astronomical refracting telescope in normal adjustment. Hence, obtain the expression for its magnifying power. 3 OR A plane wavefront of light of wavelength 4 a narrow slit of width ‘a’ and a diffraction pattern is observed on a incident normally on screen at a distance ‘D’ from the slit. @ Depict the intensity distribution in the pattern observed. (ii) Obtain the expression for the first maximum from the central maximum. 3 State Bohr’s quantization condition for defining stationary orbits. Use the energy level diagram shown below to obtain the relation between three wavelengths 21, 4) and 43 emitted due to the transition of electron from the energy states C and B. 3 _——— © 7 P.T.O.ll. 12. (a) Is the speed of light in glass independent of the colour of light ? Give reason. (b) Amal bulb is placed at the bottom of a tank containing water to a depth of 70 cm. Find the area of the surface of water through which light from the bulb can emerge out. Given refractive index of water is —. 3 The refractive index of an equilateral triangular prism kept in air is V2. Calculate : (a) the angle of minimum deviation. (b) the critical angle for the prism. SECTION C The British physicist Thomas Young explained the interference of light using the principle of superposition of waves. He observed the interference pattern on the screen, in his experimental set-up, known now as Young’s double slit experiment, The two slits S, and S. were illuminated by light from a slit S. The interference pattern consists of dark and bright bands of light. Such bands are called fringes. The distance between two consecutive bright and dark fringes is called fringe width. (a) _ If the screen is moved closer to the plane of slits S, and Sp, then the fringe width : @ will decrease, but the intensity of bright fringe remains the same. (i) will increase, but the intensity of bright fringe decreases. (ii) will decrease, but the intensity of bright fringe increases. (jv) and the intensity both remain the same. (b) What will happen to the pattern on the screen, when the two slits 8, and S, are replaced by two independent but identical sources ? @ The intensity of pattern will increase Gi) The intensity of pattern will decrease Gii) The number of fringes will become double Gv) No pattern will be observed on the screen .55/2/2 9 P.T.O.Ey bd (©) Two sources of light are said to be coherent, when both emit light waves of : (@ same amplitude and have a varying phase difference. (ii) same wavelength and a constant phase difference. (ii) different wavelengths and same intensity. (iv) different wavelengths and a constant phase difference. (d) The fringe width in a Young’s double slit experiment is B. If the whole set-up is immersed in a liquid of refractive index 4’, then the new fringe width will be : @ B Gi) pp ay & m ~» Sf ww & 2 (c) The total path difference between two waves mecting at points 32) P, and P, on the screen are (2 | and 24 respectively. Then : } @ bright fringes are formed at both points. (i) dark fringes are formed at both points. Gii) a bright fringe is formed at P; and a dark fringe is formed at Pp. (iv) a bright fringe is formed at Py and a dark fringe is formed at Py. 5x1=5 -55/2/2 1