CALCULATION
CALCULATION
Design calculation
1- Verification the slab thickness with checking deflection with CSI safe
2. We will use CSI SAFE to check the slab deflection and verify it against code limits.
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Live Load
Wall load
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Material Definition
· Concrete Definition
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Ø Short deflection
DL+FC+LL
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Deflection combination
Results
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Etabs 3D model
An ETABS 3D model has been created to simulate all structural elements, including
slabs, beams, columns, shear walls, and retaining walls. For simplicity, the basement
ramp and stairs have been omitted from the model and replaced with their respective
loads on the supporting elements.
The proposed lateral resisting system is combined system intermediate frames and
shear wall
1- Seismic Load
The building located on Cairo according ECP201 located on zone 3
Earthquake loads shall be computed according to ECP201-2012, with the following
parameters:
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- Zone =3
- Zone design acceleration = 0.15 g
- Response spectrum curve = No. 1
- Soil type =C
- Importance factor = 1.0
- Response reduction factor (R) =5
v Calculate the natural time period
According ECP201-2012
Weight =DL+αLL
=0.25
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v Analysis method
Output Max
Story Avg Drift Ratio
Case Drift
To consider accidental torsional on the analysis will consider Ax in the response spectrum cases
v Calculate Ax
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Output exc.
Story Maximum Average Ratio Ax Ax Story Ly exc. 5%
Case *Ax
mm mm 1<Ax<3 m m m
Story8 EX 51.31 38.173 1.344 1.25 1.25 19.4 0.97 1.22
Story7 EX 47.268 35.145 1.345 1.26 1.26 19.4 0.97 1.22
Story6 EX 41.555 30.931 1.343 1.25 1.25 19.4 0.97 1.21
Story5 EX 34.259 25.644 1.336 1.24 1.24 19.4 0.97 1.20
Story4 EX 25.588 19.39 1.32 1.21 1.21 19.4 0.97 1.17
Story3 EX 16.142 12.593 1.282 1.14 1.14 19.4 0.97 1.11
Story2 EX 7.234 6.189 1.169 0.95 1.00 19.4 0.97 0.97
Story1 EX 2.109 1.138 1.853 2.38 2.38 23.87 1.1935 2.85
Output exc.
Story Case Maximum Average Ratio Ax Ax Story Lx exc. 5% *Ax
mm mm 1<Ax<3 m m m
Story8 EY 66.76 50.066 1.333 1.233951 1.233951 27.85 1.3925 1.72
Story7 EY 60.915 45.653 1.334 1.235803 1.235803 27.85 1.3925 1.72
Story6 EY 53.145 39.932 1.331 1.230251 1.230251 27.85 1.3925 1.71
Story5 EY 43.405 32.863 1.321 1.211834 1.211834 27.85 1.3925 1.69
Story4 EY 32.044 24.701 1.297 1.168201 1.168201 27.85 1.3925 1.63
Story3 EY 19.93 16.044 1.242 1.071225 1.071225 27.85 1.3925 1.49
Story2 EY 8.705 7.954 1.095 0.832656 1 27.85 1.3925 1.39
Story1 EY 3.2 1.781 1.797 2.242506 2.242506 33.5 1.675 3.76
Output exc.
Story Maximum Average Ratio Ax Ax Story Ly exc. 5%
Case *Ax
mm mm 1<Ax<3 m m m
Story8 EX 51.31 38.173 1.344 1.25 1.25 19.4 0.97 1.22
Story7 EX 47.268 35.145 1.345 1.26 1.26 19.4 0.97 1.22
Story6 EX 41.555 30.931 1.343 1.25 1.25 19.4 0.97 1.21
Story5 EX 34.259 25.644 1.336 1.24 1.24 19.4 0.97 1.20
Story4 EX 25.588 19.39 1.32 1.21 1.21 19.4 0.97 1.17
Story3 EX 16.142 12.593 1.282 1.14 1.14 19.4 0.97 1.11
Story2 EX 7.234 6.189 1.169 0.95 1.00 19.4 0.97 0.97
Story1 EX 2.109 1.138 1.853 2.38 2.38 23.87 1.1935 2.85
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Output exc.
Story Case Maximum Average Ratio Ax Ax Story Lx exc. 5% *Ax
mm mm 1<Ax<3 m m m
Story8 EY 66.76 50.066 1.333 1.233951 1.233951 27.85 1.3925 1.72
Story7 EY 60.915 45.653 1.334 1.235803 1.235803 27.85 1.3925 1.72
Story6 EY 53.145 39.932 1.331 1.230251 1.230251 27.85 1.3925 1.71
Story5 EY 43.405 32.863 1.321 1.211834 1.211834 27.85 1.3925 1.69
Story4 EY 32.044 24.701 1.297 1.168201 1.168201 27.85 1.3925 1.63
Story3 EY 19.93 16.044 1.242 1.071225 1.071225 27.85 1.3925 1.49
Story2 EY 8.705 7.954 1.095 0.832656 1 27.85 1.3925 1.39
Story1 EY 3.2 1.781 1.797 2.242506 2.242506 33.5 1.675 3.76
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· Specy
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kN kN
EX -2115 0
EY 0 -2115
SPECX 1831 726
SPECY 675 1814
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ϴxmax 0.195514
ϴymax 0.275963
v PDELTA EFFECT
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Drift x Drift y
STORY δx/H δX/H*0.7R*V STORY δy/H δy/H*0.7R*V
Story8 0.000895 0.00156625 Story8 0.001395 0.00244125
Story7 0.001172 0.002051 Story7 0.001802 0.0031535
Story6 0.001438 0.0025165 Story6 0.002217 0.00387975
Story5 0.001693 0.00296275 Story5 0.002575 0.00450625
Story4 0.001833 0.00320775 Story4 0.002746 0.0048055
Story3 0.001712 0.002996 Story3 0.002543 0.00445025
Story2 0.001303 0.00228025 Story2 0.001731 0.00302925
Story1 0.000352 0.000616 Story1 0.000499 0.00087325
Base 0 Base
max drift max drift
x 0.00320775 y 0.0048055
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v Load combination
PTOTAL Dead 1
PTOTAL FC 1
PTOTAL WL 1
PTOTAL UT 1
PTOTAL Live 0.25
U1-
Dead 1.12
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECX+.3SPECY
U1-
FC 1.12
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECX+.3SPECY
U1-
WL 1.12
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECX+.3SPECY
U1-
UT 1.12
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECX+.3SPECY
U1-
Live 1.28
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECX+.3SPECY
U1-
SPECX 1
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECX+.3SPECY
U1-
SPECY 0.3
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECX+.3SPECY
U2-
Dead 1.12
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECY+.3SPECX
U2-
FC 1.12
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECY+.3SPECX
U2-
WL 1.12
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECY+.3SPECX
U2-
UT 1.12
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECY+.3SPECX
U2-
Live 1.28
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECY+.3SPECX
U2-
SPECX 1
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECY+.3SPECX
U2-
SPECY 0.3
1.12DL+1.28LL+SPECY+.3SPECX
U3-0.9DL+SPECX+.3SPECY Dead 0.9
U3-0.9DL+SPECX+.3SPECY FC 0.9
U3-0.9DL+SPECX+.3SPECY WL 0.9
U3-0.9DL+SPECX+.3SPECY UT 0.9
U3-0.9DL+SPECX+.3SPECY SPECX 1
U3-0.9DL+SPECX+.3SPECY SPECY 0.3
U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX Dead 0.9
U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX FC 0.9
U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX WL 0.9
U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX UT 0.9
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U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX SPECY 1
U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX SPECX 0.3
U5-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINX Dead 1.12
U5-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINX FC 1.12
U5-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINX WL 1.12
U5-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINX UT 1.12
U5-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINX Live 1.28
U5-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINX win X 1.28
U6-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINX Dead 1.12
U6-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINX FC 1.12
U6-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINX WL 1.12
U6-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINX UT 1.12
U6-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINX Live 1.28
U6-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINX win X -1.28
U7-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINY Dead 1.12
U7-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINY FC 1.12
U7-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINY WL 1.12
U7-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINY UT 1.12
U7-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINY Live 1.28
U7-1.12DL+1.28LL+1.28WINY win Y 1.28
U8-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINY Dead 1.12
U8-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINY FC 1.12
U8-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINY WL 1.12
U8-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINY UT 1.12
U8-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINY Live 1.28
U8-1.12DL+1.28LL-1.28WINY win Y -1.28
U9-0.9DL+1.3WINX Dead 0.9
U9-0.9DL+1.3WINX FC 0.9
U9-0.9DL+1.3WINX WL 0.9
U9-0.9DL+1.3WINX UT 0.9
U9-0.9DL+1.3WINX win X 1.3
U10-0.9DL-1.3WINX Dead 0.9
U10-0.9DL-1.3WINX FC 0.9
U10-0.9DL-1.3WINX WL 0.9
U10-0.9DL-1.3WINX UT 0.9
U10-0.9DL-1.3WINX win X -1.3
U11-0.9DL+1.3WINY Dead 0.9
U11-0.9DL+1.3WINY FC 0.9
U11-0.9DL+1.3WINY WL 0.9
U11-0.9DL+1.3WINY UT 0.9
U11-0.9DL+1.3WINY win Y 1.3
U12-0.9DL-1.3WINY Dead 0.9
U12-0.9DL-1.3WINY FC 0.9
U12-0.9DL-1.3WINY WL 0.9
U12-0.9DL-1.3WINY UT 0.9
U12-0.9DL-1.3WINY win Y -1.3
ULT 0.9DL+1.6EARTH Dead 0.9
ULT 0.9DL+1.6EARTH FC 0.9
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v Design
As Egyptian code not available in Etabs design, we will proceed with ACI318-14 with
slight modification on code coefficient to have results same as ECP203
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Ø Design columns
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TABLE:
Concrete
Column
Design
Summary
- ACI
318-19
Story Label DesignSect Station PMMRatio
mm
Story1 C18 C25X25-8T12 0 0.135
Story1 C18 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.116
Story1 C18 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.113
Story1 C19 C25X25-8T12 0 0.155
Story1 C19 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.102
Story1 C19 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.098
Story1 C20 C25X25-8T12 0 0.109
Story1 C20 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.08
Story1 C20 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.077
Story1 C21 C25X25-8T12 0 0.191
Story1 C21 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.188
Story1 C21 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.184
Story1 C22 C25X25-8T12 0 0.264
Story1 C22 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.249
Story1 C22 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.265
Story1 C23 C25X25-8T12 0 0.286
Story1 C23 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.283
Story1 C23 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.286
Story1 C24 C25X25-8T12 0 0.155
Story1 C24 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.139
Story1 C24 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.144
Story1 C25 C25X25-8T12 0 0.365
Story1 C25 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.258
Story1 C25 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.443
Story1 C26 C25X25-8T12 0 0.408
Story1 C26 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.233
Story1 C26 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.519
Story1 C27 C25X25-8T12 0 0.47
Story1 C27 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.279
Story1 C27 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.595
Story1 C28 C25X25-8T12 0 0.53
Story1 C28 C25X25-8T12 1725 0.362
Story1 C28 C25X25-8T12 3450 0.881
Story1 C29 C25X25-8T12 0 0.49
Story1 C29 C25X25-8T12 1375 0.356
Story1 C29 C25X25-8T12 2750 0.585
Story8 C30 C 30X50-10T16 0 0.229
Story8 C30 C 30X50-10T16 1675 0.091
Story8 C30 C 30X50-10T16 3350 0.334
Story7 C30 C 30X50-10T16 0 0.273
Story7 C30 C 30X50-10T16 1675 0.196
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Material Properties
Ec (MPa) f'c (MPa) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (MPa) fys (MPa)
26030 28 1 400 400
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Shear Design
Station Rebar Pu Mu Vu ϕVc ϕVn
ID Shear Combo
Location mm²/m kN kN-m kN kN kN
Top Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 1710.4788 1073.6224 447.0319 237.2642 507.2642
Bottom Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 1745.41 643.4021 447.0319 237.2642 507.2642
Ø P2
Material Properties
Ec (MPa) f'c (MPa) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (MPa) fys (MPa)
26030 28 1 400 400
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Shear Design
Station Rebar Pu Mu Vu ϕVc ϕVn
ID Shear Combo
Location mm²/m kN kN-m kN kN kN
Top Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 2026.2538 343.0172 225.989 237.2642 507.2642
Bottom Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 2061.1851 800.1461 225.989 283.8359 553.8359
Ø P3
Pier Details
Story ID Pier ID Centroid X (mm) Centroid Y (mm) Length (mm) Thickness (mm) LLRF
Story1 P3 23288.6 750 1500 300 1
Material Properties
Ec (MPa) f'c (MPa) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (MPa) fys (MPa)
26030 28 1 400 400
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Shear Design
Station Rebar Pu Mu Vu ϕVc ϕVn
ID Shear Combo
Location mm²/m kN kN-m kN kN kN
Top Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 2322.5299 683.7576 436.135 237.2642 507.2642
Bottom Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 2357.4611 1112.6024 436.135 237.2642 507.2642
Ø P4
Material Properties
Ec (MPa) f'c (MPa) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (MPa) fys (MPa)
26030 28 1 400 400
Shear Design
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Ø P5
Material Properties
Ec (MPa) f'c (MPa) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (MPa) fys (MPa)
26030 28 1 400 400
Shear Design
Station Rebar Pu Mu Vu ϕVc ϕVn
ID Shear Combo
Location mm²/m kN kN-m kN kN kN
Top Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 817.2418 668.7775 367.4136 292.6261 625.6262
Bottom Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 860.3237 726.1293 367.4136 292.6261 625.6262
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Ø P6
Material Properties
Ec (MPa) f'c (MPa) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (MPa) fys (MPa)
26030 28 1 400 400
Shear Design
Station Rebar Pu Mu Vu ϕVc ϕVn
ID Shear Combo
Location mm²/m kN kN-m kN kN kN
Top Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 230.5967 419.8917 329.1324 292.6261 625.6262
Bottom Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 273.6786 879.8935 329.1324 316.0606 649.0608
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Ø P7
Material Properties
Ec (MPa) f'c (MPa) Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless) fy (MPa) fys (MPa)
26030 28 1 400 400
Shear Design
Station Rebar Pu Mu Vu ϕVc ϕVn
ID Shear Combo
Location mm²/m kN kN-m kN kN kN
Top Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 2671.3747 322.9263 217.9403 237.2642 507.2642
Bottom Leg 1 750 U4-0.9DL+SPECY+.3SPECX 2706.306 859.3472 217.9403 293.4034 563.4034
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v Design Slabs
Ø Basement Slab
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Ø Ground Slab
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Ø Repeated Slab
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Ø Reaction
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