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La Tutorial 3

The document contains a tutorial for a Linear Algebra course, focusing on testing the consistency of various linear systems and finding their solutions using the Gauss Elimination and Gauss Jordan methods. It includes multiple systems of equations with specific solutions and conditions for consistency. Additionally, it outlines the scenarios for the existence of no solution, a unique solution, and infinitely many solutions based on parameter 'a'.

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7 views1 page

La Tutorial 3

The document contains a tutorial for a Linear Algebra course, focusing on testing the consistency of various linear systems and finding their solutions using the Gauss Elimination and Gauss Jordan methods. It includes multiple systems of equations with specific solutions and conditions for consistency. Additionally, it outlines the scenarios for the existence of no solution, a unique solution, and infinitely many solutions based on parameter 'a'.

Uploaded by

premmxm
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FACULTY OF TECHNOLOGY

CE, IT, CE-AI


01MA0104 – Linear Algebra – Tutorial 3

3. 1) Test the consistency of the following systems and if it is consistent find the solution by using
Gauss Elimination method:
1. x + 2 y + z = 5, 3x − y + z = 6, x + 4 y + z = 7

2. 9 x + 4 y + 3z = −1, 5 x + y + 2 z = 1, 7 x + 3 y + 4 z = 1

3. 3x + 2 y + 4 z = 7, 2 x + y + z = 4, x + 3 y + 5 z = 2

2) Find the solution of following linear system by using Gauss Elimination method:

1. 3𝑥 − 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 0, 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 0, 5𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 0

2. 𝑥 − 2𝑦 − 3𝑧 = 0, 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 𝑧 = 0, 𝑥 + 5𝑦 + 𝑧 = 0

3) What conditions must a, b and c satisfy in order for the following system to be consistent?
x + y + z = a , x + z = b, 2 x + y + 2 z = c

4) For which values of ‘a’ will the following system have no solution? Unique solution?
Infinitely many solutions?
𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 3𝑧 = 4, 3𝑥 − 𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 2, 4𝑥 + 𝑦 + (𝑎2 − 14)𝑧 = 𝑎 + 2

5) Test the consistency of the following systems and if it is consistent find the solution by using
Gauss Jordan method:

1. x + y + z = 8, x − y + 2 z = 6, 9 x + 5 y − 7 z = 44

2. 2 x + y − z = 4, x − y + 2 z = −2, − x + 2 y − z = 3

3. x + y + 2 z = 8, − x − 2 y + 3z = 1, 3x − 7 y + 4 z = 10

4. x + y + z = 4, 2 x + 5 y − 2 z = 3, x + 7 y − 7 z = 5

Solutions
1. 1) x=2, y=1, z=1 2) x=1, y= -8/5 z= -6/5 3) x = 9/4 y = -9/8 z = 5/8
−𝑧 −7𝑧
2. 1) 𝑥 = , 𝑦 = 2) Trivial solution
4 4
3. c – a – b = 0
4. No solution a = -4, Unique solution a≠ ±4, Infinitely many solutions a = 4
5. 1) 5, 5/3, 4/3 2) 7/8, 13/8, -5/8 3) 3, 1, 2 4) No solution

Head – Computer Engineering

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