A Project Report On

QUIZ MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Submitted in partial fulfillment of the

MASTER OF COMPUTER APPLICATION

By
Rishita Pramanick
Enrollment No. AJU/211583

Under the esteemed guidance of

Dr. Arvind Kumar Pandey
&
Ms. Alka Singh

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE & IT

ARKA JAIN UNIVERSITY, JHARKHAND

Jamshedpur
2021-2023

1
 Guided By
Presented by
Dr. Arvind Kumar Pandey
Rishita Pramanick
&
Ms. Alka Singh

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND IT

2021-2023
2
3
 ABSTRACT

Quiz Management System is a software on computerized quiz challenge to develop knowledge about

frontend web development requirements among it’ s users. The users can login and take up the quiz

challenge to test their skills. It stores the data into a database in a sequential manner which can be

easily retrieved when needed. The goal of this software is to provide easy accessing and manipulation

of data from multiple systems. The software “Quiz Management System” is developed by using the

markup language “HTML”, implemented on PHP. It would be a distributed system so that multiple

systems can access and manipulate the database. The database would be maintained in mySQL.

Overall this project is developed to arise awareness about the basic building blocks of web

development to it’ s users.

4
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

It is a genuine pleasure to express my profound gratitude and deep regards to my Internal Guide Ms.

Alka Singh and our HOD Dr. Arvind Kumar Pandey for their exemplary guidance, monitoring and

constant encouragement. I would like to express my special thanks to ARKA JAIN UNIVERSITY

who gave me the golden opportunity to do this wonderful project on the topic Quiz Management

System, which helped me in doing a lot of Research and I came to know about so many new things.

With Regards
Rishita Pramanick
AJU/211583
Roll no: 41

5
 DECLARATION

I hereby declare that the project entitled, “Quiz Management System” done at “Arka Jain

University”, has not been in any case duplicated to submit to any other university for the award

of any degree to the best of my knowledge other than me. No one has submitted to any other

university.

This project is done in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of degree in

MASTER OF COMPUTER APPLICATION to be submitted as mini project as part of our

curriculum.

Rishita Pramanick

Signature of the student

6
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter 1
Introduction
1.1. Overview .............................................................................................. 9
1.2. Objectives ..............................................................................................9
1.3. Benefits of New System .......................................................................9
1.4. Identification of Needs .........................................................................10

Chapter 2
Survey of Technologies
2.1. Software description
Visual Studio Code .......................................................................................11
Languages .....................................................................................................11
Html ..............................................................................................................11
CSS ................................................................................................................11
JavaScript ......................................................................................................11
PHP ...............................................................................................................12
MySQL .........................................................................................................12

Chapter 3
Requirement & Analysis
3.1. SRS(Software Requirement Analysis) ....................................................13
3.2. Preliminary Investigation ........................................................................14
3.3. Feasibility Study.......................................................................................15
3.4. System Analysis ......................................................................................16
3.5. Hardware and Software Requirements ....................................................17
3.6. DFD .........................................................................................................18
3.6.1. Context Level DFD ..............................................................................18
3.6.2. DFD Level 1 .........................................................................................19
3.6.3. DFD Level 2 .........................................................................................20

7
3.7. ER-Diagram ............................................................................................21
3.8. Flowchart……………………………………………………………….22

Chapter 4
System Design
4.1. Input to the project .................................................................................23
4.2. Output to the project ...............................................................................24
4.3. Modularization details ............................................................................24
4.4. Data Integrity ..........................................................................................25
4.5. Data Dictionary .......................................................................................25-26
4.6. Normalization …………………………………………………………..27

Chapter 5
Screenshots
5.1. User Documentation ................................................................................28-32

Chapter 6
Program Code and Testing
6.1. Code Details.............................................................................................33-39
6.2. Testing Approach ....................................................................................40
6.2.1. Use Case ...............................................................................................41

Chapter 7
Conclusion
7.1. Limitations ..............................................................................................42
7.2. Future Scope ...........................................................................................42

8
 Ch 1. INTRODUCTION

1.1. OVERVIEW

The project has been planned to be having the view of distributed architecture, with centralized storage
of the database. The application for the storage of the data has been planned. Using the constructs of
MySQL Server and all the user interfaces has been designed using the PHP technologies. The database
connectivity is planned using the “MySQL Connection” methodology. The standards of security and
data protective mechanism have been given a big choice for proper usage. The application takes care
of different modules and their associated reports, which are produced as per the applicable strategies
and standards that are put forwarded by the administrative staff. It has one module i.e. admin who
manages all the functions of the QMS.

1.2. OBJECTIVE

The Quiz Management System (QMS) aims to create awareness among it’s users regarding Frontend
technology that is used to design a website. When the user attends the exam he gets to see the result
on exam submission. There is a specified time allotted to each question, on time-out the user will be
automatically directed to next question and to the score board in case of last question. The application
administrator can view all the results.

1.3. BENEFITS OF NEW SYSTEM

The project is identified by the merits of the system offered to the user. The merits of this project are
as follows: -

The user is mainly more concerned about the validity of the data, whatever he is entering. There are
checks on every stages of any new creation, data entry or updation so that the user cannot enter the
invalid data, which can create problems at later date.
Sometimes the user finds in the later stages of using project that he needs to update some of the
information that he entered earlier. There are options for him by which he can update the records.
There is restriction for his that he cannot change the primary data field. This keeps the validity of the
data to longer extent. Project is user friendly which is one of the primary concerns of any good project.
Data storage and retrieval will become faster and easier to maintain because data is stored in a
systematic manner and in a single database.
Decision making process would be greatly enhanced because of faster processing of information since
data collection from information available on computer takes much less time than manual system.
Easier and faster data transfer through latest technology associated with the computer and
communication.
9
Through these features it will increase the efficiency, accuracy and transparency.

1.4. IDENTIFICATION OF NEEDS

The existing system is a manual one. After studying the problems of the existing system, the following
requirements have been identified. Develop a new system that will reduce the manual effort of
calculating. Develop a system that will built-up the database to facilitate future information and
retrieval for analysis and other statements. Develop a system that will automate the monitoring of any
problem during analysis. Develop a system that has a flexible design. The system should have
provision to view performance during working with system. After completing the requirement
determination and doing requirement analysis new system is designed with could solve the problem
of existing system and fulfill the requirement of the users.

10
 Ch 2. SURVEY OF TECHNOLOGY

2.1. SOFTWARE DESCRIPTION

Visual studio Code

Visual Studio Code combines the simplicity of a source code editor with powerful developer tooling,
like IntelliSense code completion and debugging.
First and foremost, it is an editor that gets out of your way. The delightfully frictionless edit-build-
debug cycle means less time fiddling with your environment, and more time executing on your ideas.

Languages
HTML
HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. It allows the user to create and structure sections,
paragraphs, headings, links, and blockquotes for web pages and applications.
HTML is not a programming language, meaning it doesn’t have the ability to create dynamic
functionality. Instead, it makes it possible to organize and format documents, similarly to Microsoft
Word.

CSS

Cascading Style Sheets, fondly referred to as CSS, is a simple design language intended to simplify
the process of making web pages presentable.
CSS handles the look and feel part of a web page. Using CSS, you can control the color of the text,
the style of fonts, the spacing between paragraphs, how columns are sized and laid out, what
background images or colors are used, layout designs,variations in display for different devices and
screen sizes as well as a variety of other effects.

JavaScript

JavaScript is a dynamic computer programming language. It is lightweight and most commonly used
as a part of web pages, whose implementations allow client-side script to interact with the user and
make dynamic pages. It is an interpreted programming language with object-oriented capabilities.

11
Why Using PHP?
There are a lot of reasons to know and love PHP, probably the most potent and valid of which is this:
it’s used and runs everywhere the web does. Your cheap little $3 per month hosting account may let
you run a web application in Python or Ruby if you shop carefully. But it’ll definitely run PHP. This
means that you can count on it wherever you are.
And because it runs everywhere, and is easy to get started with, a lot of very popular software is
written in PHP. WordPress is the example that’s both largest and most familiar to me, but tools like
Joomla, Drupal, Magento, ExpressionEngine, vBulletin (yep, that’s still around), MediaWiki, and
more are all running PHP on the server.

Why using MYSQL?

Many of the world's largest and fastest-growing organizations including Facebook, Google, Adobe,
Alcatel Lucent and Zappos rely on MySQL to save time and money powering their high-volume
Web sites, business-critical systems and packaged software.
Since then, the performance & scalability, reliability, and ease of use of the world's most
popular open source database, characteristics that made MySQL the #1 choice for web
applications, have relentlessly been improved.

12
 Ch 3. REQUIREMENT AND ANALYSIS

3.1. SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATIONS

A software requirements specification is a document that captures complete description about how the
system is expected to perform. It is usually signed off at the end of requirements engineering phase.
1. Product perspective: The software product is a Web application. The application will be
made up of two parts, one administrator who has all the rights and the other user who has
limited rights to handle the application. The two users of the system, namely the Admin and
User interact with the system in different ways.
2. Product Functions: First of all, it will authenticate the user whether he is Admin or User the
unauthorized person can’t get access to the application. The Admin will be able to Add,
delete, and modify question. He can use this application to check all reports related to
examination. The User has some less function compare to Admin. He will be able to play the
quiz, see the score, etc.
3. Safety Requirements: All the data will be saved to database for safety purpose so there will
be no data loss. These data can be accessed only by an authorized person so data theft is also
not possible in this application.
4. Security Requirements: For preventing unauthorized access to the application, this
application has login feature so only granted user can access with defined rights.
5. System Analysis and Design: It refers to the process of examining a business situation with
the intent of improving it through better methods and procedures. System Analysis is the
process of gathering and interpreting the facts, diagnosis the problems and using the
information to recommend the improvements to replace or compliment an existing system.
6. Preliminary investigation: The system is investigated. The objective of this phase is to
conduct an initial analysis and findings of the system.

Requirement analysis
During this phase, all the relevant information is collected from the customer to develop a product as
per their expectation. Any ambiguities must be resolved in this phase only.

Feasiblity study
To evaluate feasibility, a feasibility study is performed, which determines whether the solution
considered to accomplish the requirements is practical and workable in the software. Information
such as resource availability, cost estimation for software development, benefits of the software to
the organization after it is developed and cost to be incurred on its maintenance are considered
during the feasibility study. The objective of the feasibility study is to establish the reasons for
developing the software that is acceptable to users, adaptable to change and conformable to
established standards.
13
System analysis
Gather, analyze, and validate the information.Define the requirements and prototypes for new
system.
Hardware and software study
The hardware and software is developed or maintained for the smooth running of the project.
System design
The design phase comes after a good understanding of customer’s requirements, this phase defines
the elements of a system, the components, the security level, modules, architecture and the different
interfaces and type of data that goes through the system.
System testing and implementation
Testing is becoming more and more important to ensure customer’s satisfaction, and it requires no
knowledge in coding, hardware configuration or design.In this phase, the system is ready to be
deployed and installed in customer’s premises.
Evalutaion
This phase identifies whether the system meets the initial requirements and objectives. This is when
the system is evaluated for weaknesses. The objective of the evaluation phase of the systems
development life cycle is to deploy the system and train the system end users.
Maintenance and modification
In this phase, periodic maintenance for the system will be carried out to make sure that the system
won’t become obsolete, this will include replacing the old hardware and continuously evaluating
system’s performance, it also includes providing latest updates for certain components to make sure
meets the right standards and the latest technologies to face current security threats.

3.2. PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION

The first step in any system development is the preliminary investigation to determine the feasibility
of the system. The purpose of the preliminary investigation is to evaluate project requests. It is rather
concerned with collecting of information that helps to evaluate the merits of the project that is to be
undertaken and make an informed judgment about the feasibility of the proposed project.
While working on the QUIZ MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, I kept in mind that following objectives
must be accomplished:

• Understand the project requested.

• Determine the size of the project
• Assess costs and benefits of alternative approaches
• Determine the technical and operational feasibility of alternative approaches.
• Report the findings to management, with recommendations outlining the acceptance of the
proposal.
While conducting the investigation I have gone through the following activities:
14
 1. On-Site Observation: Another technique I used to collect the training information is on-site
observation. During this activity, I have observed the activities of the system directly. One
main purpose was to get as close to the real system being studied.
2. Conducting the interviews: Written document and on-site observation technique helped me
to understand how the Quiz System operates, but again they don’t include enough details to
allow a decision to be made about the merits of the system proposed, nor do they present user
views about current operations. To learn these details I have conducted the interviews.
Requirement determination technique involves studying the current system to find out how it
works and where improvement should be made. System studies results in evaluation of how
current methods are working and where adjustments are necessary.
After studying all the details of the existing system, the exact problem is found out, new
requirements of the user are studied and main objectives of the proposed system are outlined.
After thorough study of the exact requirement of the system is clear and presentation diagram
of the proposed system is designed and presented to the user, several solution strategies with
regard to the problem is outlined.

3.3. FEASIBILITY REPORT

Preliminary investigation examines project feasibility. The main objective of the feasibility study is
to test the Technical, Operational and Economical feasibility for adding new modules and debugging
old running system. There are aspects in the feasibility study portion of the preliminary investigation:

• Technical Feasibility

• Operation Feasibility

• Economical Feasibility

Technical Feasibility
The technical issue usually raised during the feasibility stage of the investigation includes the
following:
1.Does the necessary technology exist to do what is suggested?
2.Do the proposed equipments have the technical capacity to hold the data required to use the new
system?
3.Will the proposed system provide adequate response to inquiries, regardless of the number or
location of users?
4.Can the system be upgraded if developed?
5.Are there technical guarantees of accuracy, reliability, ease of access and data security?
Earlier no system existed to cater to the needs of ‘Secure Infrastructure Implementation System’. The
current system developed is technically feasible. It is a web-based user interface. Thus, it provides an
15
easy access to the users. The database’s purpose is to create, establish and maintain a workflow among
various entities in order to facilitate all concerned users in their various capacities or roles. Permission
to the users would be granted based on the roles specified. Therefore, it provides the technical
guarantee of accuracy, reliability and security. The software and hard requirements for the
development of this project are not many and are available as free as open source. The work for the
project is done with the current equipment and existing software technology. Necessary bandwidth
exists for providing a fast feedback to the users irrespective of the number of users using the system.

Operational Feasibility
Proposed projects are beneficial only if they can be turned out into information system. That will meet
the organization’s operating requirements. Operational feasibility aspects of the project are to be taken
as an important part of the project implementation. Some of the important issues raised are to test the
operational feasibility of a project includes the following: -
1.Is there sufficient support for the management from the users?
2.Will the system be used and work properly if it is being developed and implemented?
3.Will there be any resistance from the user that will undermine the possible application benefits?
This system is targeted to be in accordance with the above-mentioned issues. Beforehand, the
management issues and user requirements have been taken into consideration. So there is no question
of resistance from the users that can undermine the possible application benefits.
The well-planned design would ensure the optimal utilization of the computer resources and would
help in the improvement of performance status.

Economic Feasibility
A system can be developed technically and that will be used if installed must still be a good investment
for the organization. In the economical feasibility, the development cost in creating the system is
evaluated against the ultimate benefit derived from the new systems. Financial benefits must equal or
exceed the costs.
The system is economically feasible. It does not require any addition hardware or software. Since the
interface for this system is developed using the existing resources and technologies. There is nominal
expenditure and economical feasibility for certain.

3.4. SYSTEM ANALYSIS

After analyzing the requirements of the task to be performed, the next step is to analyze the problem
and understand its context. The first activity in the phase is studying the existing system and other is
to understand the requirements and domain of the new system. Both the activities are equally
important, but the first activity serves as a basis of giving the functional specifications and then
successful design of the proposed system. Understanding the properties and requirements of a new
system is more difficult and requires creative thinking and understanding of existing running system
is also difficult, improper understanding of present system can lead diversion from solution.
16
Study of The System

GUI’S
In the flexibility of the uses the interface has been developed a graphics concept in mind, associated
through a browses interface. The GUI’S at the top level have been categorized as
1. Administrative user interface
2. The operational or generic user interface
The administrative user interface concentrates on the consistent information that is practically, part of
the organizational activities and which needs proper authentication for the data collection. The
interfaces help the administrations with all the transactional states like Data insertion, Data deletion
and Date updation along with the extensive data search capabilities.
The operational or generic user interface helps the users upon the system in transactions through the
existing data and required services. The operational user interface also helps the ordinary users in
managing their own information helps the ordinary users in managing their own information in a
customized manner as per the assisted flexibilities.

3.5. HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

Hardware Requirement :-

• Dual core processor and above

• 2GB of RAM & above
• 20GB of hard disk & above

Software Requirement :-

• Operating system: Windows 10

• Front end: Html, CSS, JavaScript
• Frameworks and library: Bootstrap, Font awesome, Google fonts
• Backend: PHP
• Text Editor: Visual Studio Code
• Database: MySQL
• Web Server: Apache

17
3.6 DATA FLOW DIAGRAM

DFD is an important tool used by system analysis. The main merit of DFD is that it can provide an
overview of what data a system would process.
Symbols:
Process

Entity

Data Flow

Data Store

3.6.1. CONTEXT LEVEL DFD

18
3.6.2. LEVEL 1 DFD

19
3.6.3. LEVEL 2 DFD

20
3.7. ER DIAGRAM

21
3.8. FLOW CHART

A flowchart is a diagram that depicts a process, system or computer algorithm. They are widely used
in multiple fields to document, study, plan, improve and communicate often complex processes in
clear, easy-to-understand diagrams. Flowcharts, sometimes spelled as flow charts, use rectangles,
ovals, diamonds and potentially numerous other shapes to define the type of step, along with
connecting arrows to define flow and sequence.

Login:

22
 Ch.4 SYSTEM DESIGN
Software design sits at the technical kernel of the software engineering process and is applied
regardless of the development paradigm and area of application. Design is the first step in the
development phase for any engineered product or system. The designer’s goal is to produce a model
or representation of an entity that will later be built. Beginning, once system requirement have been
specified and analyzed, system design is the first of the three technical activities -design, code and test
that is required to build and verify software.
The importance can be stated with a single word “Quality”. Design is the place where quality is
fostered in software development. Design provides us with representations of software that can assess
for quality. Design is the only way that we can accurately translate a customer’s view into a finished
software product or system. Software design serves as a foundation for all the software engineering
steps that follow. Without a strong design we risk building an unstable system – one that will be
difficult to test, one whose quality cannot be assessed until the last stage.
During design, progressive refinement of data structure, program structure, and procedural details are
developed reviewed and documented. System design can be viewed from either technical or project
management perspective. From the technical point of view, design is comprised of four activities –
architectural design, data structure design, interface design and procedural design.

4.1.INPUT TO THE PROJECT

In order to complete the tasks of the Application and to get output by using this application work,
there is need of some input based on the work that is to be carried out by using it. Input required for
different purposes are:
1. Input for Login
a. Username
b. Password

2. Input for Update Admin Profile

a. Name
b. Username

3. Input for Add and Edit Questions

a. Category Name
b. Category Code

4. Input for Search Product

a. Product Name

5. Input for User Details

a. Name
b. Email
c. Password

23
4.2. OUTPUT TO THE PROJECT
The development of the new system contains the following activities, which try to automate the
entire process keeping in view of the database integration approach.
1. User friendliness is provided in the application with various controls.
2. The system makes the overall project management much easier and flexible.
3. There is no risk of data mismanagement at any level while the project development is under
process.
4. It provides high level of security with different level of authentication.
5. User friendliness is provided in the application with various controls.
6. The system makes the overall project management much easier and flexible.
7. There is no risk of data mismanagement at any level while the project development is under
process.
8. It provides high level of security with different level of authentication.

4.3. MODULARIZATION DETAILS

Admin Features:
Dashboard:
In this section, admin can see all detail in brief like Total questions, registered users,scores,etc.
Add/Delete question:
In this section, admin can add/delete questions.
Reports
In this section, admin can see scores of all users.

4.4. DATA INTEGRITY

Data integrity is the overall completeness, accuracy and consistency of data. This can be indicated by
the absence of alteration between two instances or between two updates of a data record, meaning data
is intact and unchanged. Data integrity is usually imposed during the database design phase through
the use of standard procedures and rules. The concept of data integrity ensures that all data in a
database can be traced and connected to other data. This ensures that everything is recoverable and
searchable. Having a single, well-defined and well-controlled data integrity system increases stability,
performance, reusability and maintainability. Data values are standardized according to a data model
and data type. All characteristics of the data must be correct including business rules, relations, dates
and definitions for data to be complete. Data integrity is imposed within a database when it is designed
and is authenticated through the ongoing use of error checking and validation routines. As a simple
example, to maintain data integrity numeric columns/cells should not accept alphabetic data

24
4.5. DATA DICTIONARY
The data in the system has to be stored and retrieved from database. Designing the database is part of
system design. Data elements and data structures to be stored have been identified at analysis stage.
They are structured and put together to design the data storage and retrieval system.
A database is a collection of interrelated data stored with minimum redundancy to serve many users
quickly and efficiently. The general objective is to make database access easy, quick, inexpensive and
flexible for the user. Relationships are established between the data items and unnecessary data items
are removed. Normalization is done to get an internal consistency of data and to have minimum
redundancy and maximum stability. This ensures minimizing data storage required, minimizing
chances of data inconsistencies and optimizing for updates. The MS Access database has been chosen
for developing the relevant databases.

Database tables :

admin : This table stores admin login details

user: This table store user details.

25
questionbank : This table stores the question for quiz

score : This table stores scores for each user.

Store_ans: This table stores the answer to each question of the quiz marked by each user

26
4.6 NORMALIZATION

0NF 1NF

27
Ch 5. SCREENSHOTS

28
29
30
31
32
 Ch 6. PROGRAM CODE AND TESTING

6.1. CODE DETAILS AND CODE EFFICIENCY

uhome.php
<?php
session_start() ;
//checking login credentials
if(isset($_POST['btn2']))
{
$_SESSION["username"] = $_POST['user'] ;
echo "session variable is :".$_SESSION["username"];
include 'connection.php';
//step 1 collect post variables
$nm= $_POST['user'];
$pswd= $_POST['pass'];
//step 2 write sql query to get values
$sql="select * from `user` ";
$res=mysqli_query($con,$sql);
$flag=0;
//echo $res;
while($row=mysqli_fetch_array($res)){
//echo $row; array
// echo $row["sno"].$row["name"].$row["password"]."<br>";
if(( $row["name"]== $nm) and ($row["password"]==$pswd))
{
$_SESSION["userid"] =$row["uid"];
echo "session variable is :".$_SESSION["userid"];
$flag++;
break;}
}
$no=mysqli_num_rows($res);
echo $no;
if($flag==1){

?>
<script>alert("matched");
window.location="instructions.php";</script>
<?php
}
else{
?>
<script>alert("no match");</script>
<?php
}
}
?>

33
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Quiz challenge</title>
<style>
*{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box;}
html{font-size:62.5%;}
body{background-color:rgb(107, 187, 253) ;
}
#d{
height:100vh; width:85%;margin:auto; padding:3px;
background-color:#47B5FF;
display:grid;
grid-template-columns: 66% 33%;
grid-template-rows:19fr 12fr ;
text-align: center;
grid-gap:5px;

}
#left{grid-row:1/-1;
display:flex;
flex-direction:column;
justify-content:center;
align-items:flex-start;
background-image: radial-gradient( circle farthest-corner at 10% 20%, rgba(37,145,251,0.98)
0.1%, rgba(0,7,128,1) 99.8% );
background-color: #0077c0;
}
h1{font-size: 5rem; letter-spacing: .2rem;margin-top:-5rem; }
#span1{font-size:8rem; color:orange;text-shadow: 2px 2px 2px royalblue;margin-left: 2rem;}
#rightbottom{ margin:auto 0; box-shadow: 1px 2px 10px 3px #0ff;}
#rightbottom img{background-size: cover;
height:90%;width:100%;margin:auto;padding:1.3rem 0.8rem;
}
#righttop{ box-shadow: 1px 5px 10px 3px #0ff;
display:flex;flex-direction:column; justify-content: center; align-items: center;
box-shadow:0 1rem 1rem -0.7rem rgba(0,0,0,0.4)}
p{ font-size: 3rem;margin-top:-3rem}
.sd{margin:0.6rem}
#righttop input{padding-left:0.6rem; border:none;border-
radius:0.2rem;height:2.2rem;outline:none}
#righttop label{font-size:2rem}
hr{width:100%;margin-top:1rem;}
#btn2{width:14rem;height:3rem; margin-top:1.3rem;margin-bottom:4px; background-color:
steelblue;color:white; }
#btn1{width:22rem;height:3.8rem; margin-top:3.5rem; font-size: large; background-color:
#03ac13; border-radius: 3px;
}
#btn1:hover{
border-color:blue; background-color:#03c04a }
#btn2:hover{background-color:royalblue}
</style>

34
</head>
<body>
<div id="d">
<div id="left">
<h1>Wanna take up the <br><span id="span1">Quiz Challenge ??</span></h1>
</div>

<div id="righttop">
<p>Already a member?</p>
<form method="post" action="uhome.php">
<div class="sd" style="margin-top:3rem"><label>Username:</label><input type="text"
style="margin-left:2.3rem" name="user" placeholder="enter username" required></div>

<div class="sd"><label>Password:</label><input type="password"

name="pass"style="margin-left:2.4rem" placeholder="enter password" required></div>

<button name="btn2" id="btn2"><h2>Log in</h2></button>

</form>
<hr/>
<button type="sumbit" name="btn1" id="btn1">Create an Account</button>

</div>

<div id="rightbottom">
<img src="Ready-for-a-quiz.jpg" alt="image">
</div>
</div>
<script>
document.getElementById("btn1").addEventListener('click',()=>
{window.location="signup.php";})
</script>
</body>
</html>

processing.php
<?php
session_start();
include 'connection.php';

//first tym it will be 0 only

if(!isset($_SESSION["score"]))
{$_SESSION["score"]=0;}

if($_POST){
$choice=$_POST["rd"];// from radio button
$c=$_POST["count"]; // from hidden input
$id= "qid".$c;
$userid=$_SESSION["userid"];
35
//step 10 write sql query to insert
$sql1="INSERT INTO `store_answer` ( `uid`, `qid`, `answer`) VALUES ('$userid ', '$id',
'$choice')";
//step 11 execute the query
$check=mysqli_query($con,$sql1);

//step 1 write sql query to get the question

$sql="select * from `questionbank` where qid='$id' ";
$res=mysqli_query($con,$sql);
$row=mysqli_fetch_assoc($res);
$correctans=$row["ans"];
//comparison
if($correctans == $choice)
{$_SESSION["score"]++;}

// count total question n divert accordingly to respective page

//to count total rows in the table
$sql="select * from `questionbank` ";
$res=mysqli_query($con,$sql);
$total_rows=mysqli_num_rows($res);
if($c == $total_rows )
header("location:showscore.php") ;
else

header("location:ques.php?n=".++$c);}
?>

ques.php
<?php
session_start() ;
include 'connection.php';
//this we r taking from instructions page
$c=$_GET['n'];
$id= "qid".$c;
//step 1 write sql query to get question
$sql="select * from `questionbank` where qid='$id' ";
$res=mysqli_query($con,$sql);
$row=mysqli_fetch_array($res);
//to count total rows in the table
$sql="select * from `questionbank` ";
$res=mysqli_query($con,$sql);
$total_rows=mysqli_num_rows($res);
?>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<head>
<title>Questions</title>
<link
href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Josefin+Sans:wght@300;400&display=swap"

36
rel="stylesheet">

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-

awesome.min.css">
<script type="text/javascript">
window.history.forward();
</script>
<style>

html{font-size:62.5%;}
*{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box}

#outer{ min-height:89vh;width:100vw;display: grid;place-items: center; background-color:

hsl(206,94%,92%);
}
#inner{height:43vh;width:50vw; margin-top:-4rem;
background-color:white ;
box-shadow:0 1rem 1rem -0.7rem rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
font-size: 1.3rem;

font-family: 'Josefin Sans', sans-serif;

padding-left:2rem;
}
#display_ques{ display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items: flex-start;justify-
content:center;}
h2{color: black; font-size: 2.5rem; margin-top:1.5rem }

#btn4{width:12rem;height:3.8rem; margin-left:23.5rem; font-size: large; border-radius: 3px;

cursor:pointer;

border:none;background-color: #74b9ff; color:white}

#btn5:hover,#btn4:hover{ background-color: #0984e3;

box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.9)}

li{list-style-type:none;font-size:2rem; margin-top:0.5rem; }
input{margin:1rem 0 0.5rem 1rem; cursor:pointer}
label{margin:-3rem 0 -0.7rem 1rem; }
#show{display:none;flex-direction:column;align-items: center;justify-content:center;}
#showr{display:none;}
a{text-decoration: none;}
#btn5{display:none}
nav{height:6vh;width:auto;display:flex;background-color: #000;font-size: 20px;align-items:
center;justify-content:space-between;font-family: Helvetica;color:aliceblue;}
nav h1{margin-left:1rem}
nav h2{margin-top:-3px;font-size: 18px;color:aliceblue;}
#timer{height:30px ;width:100vw;background-color:cyan;font-size:large;font-weight:500;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script src="timer.js"></script>
<nav>

37
 <h1>FRONTEND QUIZ</h1>
<div><h2 ><?php echo $_SESSION["username"] ?> &nbsp;<span
class="fa">&#xf2bd;</span></h2><div>

</nav>
<div id="timer"> <p id="para"></p> </div>
<div id="outer">
<div id="inner">
<div id="check"style="color:blue; margin-left:59rem"><?php echo
$c."/".$total_rows;?></div>
<div id="display_ques">
<h2 id="ques"><?php echo $c.")".$row[1];?></h2>
<form action="processing.php" method="post" >
<ul >
<li id="l1"><input type="radio" name="rd" id="option1" class="answer" value="a">
<label id="op1"><?php echo $row[2];?></label></li>
<li id="l2"><input type="radio" name="rd" id="option2" class="answer" value="b">
<label id="op2"><?php echo $row[3];?></label></li>
<li id="l3"><input type="radio" name="rd" id="option3" class="answer" value="c">
<label id="op3"><?php echo $row[4];?></label></li>
<li id="l4"><input type="radio" name="rd" id="option4" class="answer" value="d">
<label id="op4"><?php echo $row[5];?></label></li>
<!-- to send the count we need this -->
<input type="hidden" name="count" value="<?php echo $c;?>">
</ul>
<button type="sumbit" name="btn4" id="btn4">Next</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

admin_add_question.php
<?php
session_start() ;
include 'connection.php';
//to count total rows in the table
$sql1="select * from `questionbank` ";
$res1=mysqli_query($con,$sql1);
$total_rows=mysqli_num_rows($res1);
if(isset($_POST["btn21"])){
$id= "qid".$total_rows+1;
$q= $_POST['qname'];
$op1= $_POST['op1'];
$op2= $_POST['op2'];
$op3= $_POST['op3'];
$op4= $_POST['op4'];
$answ= $_POST['answ'];

38
//step 2 write sql query to insert
$sql="INSERT INTO `questionbank` ( `qid`,`ques`, `a`,`b`,`c`,`d`, `ans`) VALUES ('$id','$q', '$op1',
'$op2', '$op3', '$op4', '$answ')";

//step 3 execute the query

$check=mysqli_query($con,$sql);
if($check){

?>
<script>alert("Inserted successfully");</script>
<?php
}
else{
?>
<script>alert("Insertion failed..try again");</script>
<?php
}

?>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<title>Add question</title>
<style>*{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box}

button{background-color:#f46d29;color:white;border:none; border-radius:5px;height:20px}
button:hover{background-color:#db5807}
body{background-color:#4B9CD3}
#hd{margin-top:20px; margin-left:10px}
label{font-size:x-large; height:60px;margin-top:20px}
input{border:none; padding:3px;height:45px;margin-top:20px;font-size:large;border-radius:5px}
.s1{margin-left:150px;width:200px}
.s0{margin-left:48px;width:700px}
.s3{margin-left:130px;width:100px;height:30px;margin-top:30px}
.optn{margin-left:63px;}
button{width:120px;height:40px;margin-left:810px;font-family: 'Gill Sans', 'Gill Sans MT', Calibri,
'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; margin-top:50px; font-size:larger ;color:black}
</style>
</head>
<body >
<?php include'admin_header.php'?>
<form action="a-add-question.php" method="post">
<label>Write the question</label><input type="text" name="qname" class="s0" required><br>
<label class="optn">a</label><input type="text" name="op1" class="s1" required><br>
<label class="optn">b</label><input type="text" name="op2" class="s1" required><br>
<label class="optn">c</label><input type="text" name="op3" class="s1" required><br>
<label class="optn">d</label><input type="text" name="op4" class="s1" required><br>
<label style="margin-left:20px">Answer</label><select name="answ" class="s3" required>
<option >a</option><option >b</option><option >c</option><option >d</option>

39
 </select><br>
<button name="btn21">Submit</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>

6.2. TESTING APPROACH

Types Of Testing
The system was designed according to the requirement of the system. But we are not 100% confidants.
The lack of confidence stems from several things. First the system deals with large number of states,
complex logic and activities. So some error might occur in the system. Error may be software, which
is known as “SOFTWARE ERROR” i.e. the software doesn’t do what the requirement says. So and
exhaustive and thorough testing must be conducted to ascertain. Whether the system produces right
results. The project guide and the user both did testing.

Module Testing
The testing was done and several stages. First each program module was tested as a single program,
which is also known as module testing or unit testing. In unit testing asset of data as input was given
to the module and observed what output data is produced. In addition, the logic and boundary
condition for input and output data was also checked. The interface between this module and others
was checked for correctness. While collecting the input data for testing the program module it was
kept in mind that input should be from all classes, so the entire condition of the program could also
be checked.

Interogating Testing
When the individual program modules were working properly, we combine the module in the working
system. This integration is planned and coordinated so that when an error occurs, we have an idea of
what caused it. Integration testing is the process of verifying that the components of a system work
together as described in the program design specification. For testing, the system was viewed as a
hierarchy of modules. We began with the module at the highest level of design and worked down. The
next modules to be tested are those that call previously tested modules.
Function Testing
Once we sure that information is passed among modules according to the design prescription we tested
the system to assure whether the function described the requirement specification are actually
performed by the integrated system.

Acceptance Test
When the function test completes then we involved the user to make sure that system works according
to the user’s expectation. Thus, the user did the acceptance test.
40
Implementation
Once the system was tested (module wise as well as integrated) satisfactorily, and then comes the
implementation of the system. Implementation is the process of changing from old system (manual)
to the new system (computerized). Some training was also given to the user about how to work on the
new system and finally the system was successfully adopted.

6.2.1 USE CASE DIAGRAM

41
 Ch 7. CONCLUSION

7.1 LIMITATIONS

The size of the database increases day-by-day, increasing the load on the database backup and data
maintenance activity.
Instead of providing a specific time for each question, a specific time can be specified for the project
as a whole.
There can be a bunch of multiple questions from which admin can choose some as part of quiz because
as of know whatever questions are in database every question becomes part of the quiz.
It don’t have any industrial implementation, it is just applicable to be implemented on a small scale.

7.2 FURTHER SCOPE

After analysing the answer pattern of questions by the user, we can improve the type of questions
based on where majority is going wrong,etc.
A basic tutorial on the quiz can be provided before starting the quiz.
The order of the question can be altered along with the options for the quiz.
A specific time and date can be added from admin’s end to start the quiz.
This project can be further customized and additional features /improvements can be made.

42