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CN PROGRAMS PART-B

The document contains four Java and C programs demonstrating different networking and data handling concepts. The first program establishes a TCP client-server connection, the second implements bit stuffing for data transmission, the third checks the parity of a number, and the fourth simulates a sliding window protocol for frame transmission. Each program includes code snippets and basic explanations of their functionalities.

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Shreya Kamal
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11 views

CN PROGRAMS PART-B

The document contains four Java and C programs demonstrating different networking and data handling concepts. The first program establishes a TCP client-server connection, the second implements bit stuffing for data transmission, the third checks the parity of a number, and the fourth simulates a sliding window protocol for frame transmission. Each program includes code snippets and basic explanations of their functionalities.

Uploaded by

Shreya Kamal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Write a program to create TCP client server connection in java


Client.java
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;

public class Client


{
public static void main(String args[ ]) throws IOException
{
// create a socket to connect to the server running on localhost at port number 9090
Socket socket = new Socket("localhost", 9090);

// Setup output stream to send data to the server


PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);

// Setup input stream to receive data from the server


BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));

// Send message to the server


out.println("Hello from client!");

// Receive response from the server


String response = in.readLine();
System.out.println("Server says: " + response);

// Close the socket


socket.close();
}
}
Server.java
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;

public class Server {


public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException
{
// create a server socket on port number 9090
ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9090);
System.out.println("Server is running and waiting for client connection...");

// Accept incoming client connection


Socket clientSocket = serverSocket.accept();
System.out.println("Client connected!");

// Setup input and output streams for communication with the client
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(clientSocket.getInputStream()));
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(clientSocket.getOutputStream(), true);

// Read message from client


String message = in.readLine();
System.out.println("Client says: " + message);

// Send response to the client


out.println("Message received by the server.");

// Close the client socket


clientSocket.close();
// Close the server socket
serverSocket.close();
}
}
2. Write a program to create Bitstuffing in java
BitStuffing.java
import java.io.*;
public class BitStuffing
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String input = "011111110111111";
String stuffed = bitStuffing(input);
System.out.println("Original: " + input);
System.out.println("Stuffed: " + stuffed);
}
public static String bitStuffing(String input)
{
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
int counter = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++)
{
char bit = input.charAt(i);
result.append(bit);
if (bit == '1')
{
counter++;
if (counter == 5)
{
result.append('0');
counter = 0;
}
} else
{
counter = 0;
}
}
return result.toString();
}
}
3. Write a program to create parity check in java
parity.java
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;

class parity
{
/* Function to get parity of number n.
It returns 1 if n has odd parity, and
returns 0 if n has even parity */
static boolean getParity(int n)
{
boolean parity = false;
while(n != 0)
{
parity = !parity;
n = n & (n-1);
}
return parity;

/* Driver program to test getParity() */


public static void main (String[] args)
{
int n = 6;
System.out.println("Parity of no " + n + " = " +
(getParity(n)? "odd": "even"));
}
}
4. Write a program to create sliding window protocol using c
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int w,i,f,frames[50];
printf("enter window size:");
scanf("%d",&w);
printf("\n Enter number of frames to transmmit:");
scanf("%d",&f);
printf("\n Enter %d frames:",f);
for(i=1;i<=f;i++)
scanf("%d",&frames[i]);
printf("\n With sliding window protocol the frames will be sent in the following manner(assuming no
corruption of frames)\n\n");
printf("After sending %d frames at each stage sender waits for acknowledgement sent by the
receiver\n\n",w);
for(i=1;i<=f;i++)
{
if(i%w==0)
{
printf("%d\n",frames[i]);
printf("Acknowledgement of above frames sent is received by sender\n\n");
}
else printf("%d",frames[i]);
}
if(f%w!=0)
printf("\n Acknowledgement of above frames sent is received by sender\n");
return 0;
}

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