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39Ch-6 Machine

The document discusses various mechanical machines, their functions, and principles such as mechanical advantage and efficiency. It covers different types of machines including levers, pulleys, and wheels, explaining their applications and calculations related to energy input and output. Additionally, it highlights the differences between ideal and real machines, emphasizing the impact of friction on performance.

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engghom
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views33 pages

39Ch-6 Machine

The document discusses various mechanical machines, their functions, and principles such as mechanical advantage and efficiency. It covers different types of machines including levers, pulleys, and wheels, explaining their applications and calculations related to energy input and output. Additionally, it highlights the differences between ideal and real machines, emphasizing the impact of friction on performance.

Uploaded by

engghom
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Choe, Machine Machine cada) » Halt wa, device & ut Be , pe oh oh at RR WRI & maf Hugs oe 1 Mechavical machine (airfere aftr) © area FST we Dalh device = oft fae Ae oI r ne han Ayojable Energy Caer at) Mec! Work Cartes acy a mRattce er é) oa + fed ater arr gern oT #77, Load (ate) * load wear f | SI WH gofhe aged ze) Effort (steer 2 Ae) © Load gor &, fer o astta uC oH ner AN, Effet Azer & aw pa wha oe &) Mechanical Advortage (2rfes omar) > fair watt gr gerd oe FI (CW) ae I sot & BY came mt saree CA) 4S ogee at are ont mee 1 & mn & awh 2 min. toed Lifted (36ers sre) Effort Abblici ( erarrerr arert Rerer) een me mmoroomonnnanananagnnaggqgnanaNgncaeca: Scanned with CamSce elechy Rais (der SerE en are Fret ome se ere oe gh met (ay am ae ge at anh of Gy & agar a ro agar wer %) VR a omtt By VR. = OMRtanCe moved by Effort CRE Maal WHA) Stare moved by Effort (ARE ATTY diparce moved by Load (EMC ANT Apt adic) DP WR= #) Tapot Energy (ar sat) > fad maa aC faa svar af Thput Energy aeaTaT S| acral sm sort aT asta C Load LifHny. Machine) A aeot Ho wae (r) ar gar ze att geht a (y) & appr ar arr pate ot LA bet Energy Kemer 2] \oh ber Energy = Effort x oligtt. raved by effort] Outpo Enevay Carereel Sal) fara rater ger far sat ant Outhr Ehewy ager EI fad ae sort ae aha dwarf am (w) Tar ame aT Tar arefh get (x) ToT aT ae area at Output Energy ocearar | ocanned wit VamnSce Outht Exegi = Load x clint moved by lund Stet aa = ater x ae ar ea, Efficiexcy of Machine Crater & aqaar) fora wast af Output Enegy ar Input Cnogy aes A ome at aa aefr A gar a ZB) ys ait =! | pe atest Ebeoy we Bie] BK oo y 2D We We Wx ry = a | > [te ve] Ideal Machine famesh arefla) » Sav arf feteath efficiency (ear) 1007. GAZ, st Ideal vate wer SZ get att & er Sh amt BR A aT aA Aer for Ideal Mach've, os Ny 3 D i 2 < a ~ me mR AAA AAANMRANAAADARMARAAA ADA > ra. = Ve] FR Sdead mactine 4 TH Mechanical Advantage, cama Velocity) Reio & BE tr FI mactise Corraafice, satta) Reel Mache or Practeal Set afta Tau efficiency , 1007 4 on BE. Real machse GEA a1 gear Pocine cd fl Te Taput Evergy ar Ke on Friction A geen oe A uta) fo: Reel Prathve, he) 2 MA. > —~ ou =) 2 =VR VR rk (Hr fdeol Effort} or & gw: Pk SIT ae TAR Es dia pl fer uA 4 = VR ——O vie v dcanned win LamSce D gt: Piz ae —@ Effort oud due to Frictios, Cafe a frag or re) Re p-P' > (ri : p-¥ | —@ orett afte 2 Rr Me vr. P anosf asf & fee gam oer re & ga Ww od SA me Wear Oe Wie ——_*) AA. 6? G : ws prverR —@ toad Jo clue to Frictror (ago ck FREQ omer sme) Wp = Wise > [wpe Paver. —@ Has Efficiency how aM — : fe » jreF] xh wate i ovanmed wit Lance Effiuery, Low of mochine Contra oxr ferer] fat oe sett att aftr & eet F ats ug norte ree Barer ar ahr ar eer ome K oer wx afer sae ae &, fee anf or frm mer £) . ge finer & stor A poh Tee GET senr or aay are sre BR TES Saar Bra & feat aster ery Bi vid MC (w) aur gnasaR FARE (P) a fr VR AM gia svar & utr wr Gh Jar pak a #2 ee a Ae wap a dr se Dd coe & Scanned WIUl LalTiace Bra Woe asi ger err ort are are re ara, Tee by = Yar ABsT Sloke e-tase (orb) Cs ada XH poe are (Coup) aie Far ~AR sr Pulley, crag et emg at gar pe fer Par &, Pore ORR ug Bran eer Ser S fore ye ue rarer wet a os ow wet aR Pulley ame ate & ORe: waaay yr EF) Pulley A ge or pyle Qa) are 2 Single Flley Come fy Single Polley Pir Block ug oat der SF) ae, Ar see at aya BRP mr src & atl eer Pulley & fot mn ub oy Ap ey any Be a fear ua & freer dcanned win LarniSce Single Pulley Fixed Pulley (sare Tier] Fixed Pulley (grrr fret) oat Re Hee Rined Pulley Fearn srat 27 Re Pale & fee sare P AY AUT TT wd AAT, der & [RAST eh Ra me p Ton Ww ER at iM Ca Ar aR ert & 9B! Effideg, Scanned WIT LarTiace Movale Pulley (fr fiir) » Ur AE pulley . ari Pulley Glock dS eter wi - A frentrs adr SF a Movable Pulley cet 2) Fra pulley, mowble tebe Polley &1 P=T —D 7 fay we ego Kf gp x T4+T sw ays om D> Ww=2P PVA. = ws 2f =D |MA. = 2 Ls movasle Pulley & x gt gm GET BTL THT TEE on C& ame amar & ware p gmt adr el er STE digH- mavetl by P Ri = CRT maven OT dint}: moved by W R= 2 me VR » fe’ dcanned wit LainSce Sypter of Pulleys (Refer rae) Fised 4 movable Puller & fair Barer & arene UC Systen of Pulley Pear Ar ure dP B) gam gio aR oper. OTe ae & fear feat orer Firat Stem of Prlle/ CRP ar same Prevey 7 2. Seon} Stem of Pulley (faeterar em Tyehten — fren Third Syxtem of Pulley (faz ar adver Fier] I. 3. 1 Firat System of Publeyx > Ra Ff eat ar oer Pra ftemar ser & J RU ER Fined Pally ay erat aeal er Movable Pulley a Riemer FIaat BM ac Rer War 3 wT ue Fixed Pulley ar Ure Aver gare & (eer aay & fret fn eftar &, a AE UP, ee fe atts ar Sr canned wien LanSce Velocity Rehio (dor aga) ep oft ah oi wr By (Tew). x ht RAE ase Ed gee oe ae att eet cer wh 8 Se ae Gaby ge A Q aie on ga wer oe? Se ome ce amy el) gh = BT oe TA ye RQ A ae ga Quem Fe: BA TA ae ary xl TA 5% = 80 Be aa Ae ge A are A Queen am. ge 4 a gel gar ame ott CO = 167 ge: sap oer =ihl wa) gal = 164 ue. 2 ERT eT GO FIG OGRT cil Ta) GE > VR \p 1 > WR. = Ib D [VR.= 2 (air ~ for The madine, hel NAY ~ TOR. Dd mAs VR BD mp =2* ocanmed wi LamSce gM Method => ar movable Alley 12,9 A 4 & FT BAT: wu, wy ANT Wy & AT uo zee Boga ae HAN TTT ET Tm 2) ar sere aes & zapear 2 fae 2 AO AH JOT ar ae QP = Wty, + 26,4 Poy tBu tat, a wy bq sus Vga ee ol 27, = wth, an T2 Myer RI 2T, eT) 47 ST eke ple 4 ar 182% * = ’ wy te pee 42 273 = Tt tog oT SS ; Wo ou, ,u, ,us abe | $ 4 eA pty be 43 4h ITq = Tate 4 a Tet 5 to 2! ~ ‘ ‘ = . ur vu ww ly Wa Pat . Prag ‘ 2 ¢ it sor at 4 facta & at, ‘ ¢ Pe To oY pty g be ake 4.2 6 2 2" gel 2” 2 « ¢ « « « « « « At op = tw ti pote 4 23u peng u ‘ OCAIINEU WILT LaIlloCe > ps wt (142 42% 4234 2°) Raga ar are amore gr wero 1 — aw . Ww > PRET) ovarined with CamSce Scrord syxten of Pulley => Pier 3° eRe oar fer Fre Pearar war &, say tr Peller Glock ae Fixed Alley Block IT car poovable Pulley Block AM eer = free fae \W oivar FI AY Yer wet Ko Plley AY Bo gone ar aeATT a UME, ap Grav Pies Block # rr feck a &) Fat TOW, WSO BIT ser BA rer Paar eae Scanned WIUt Lalniace Vig. = Se mmr alt aft £0 OTT GRY phe Tet Cer ~ 6A D VR = Sh > VR. = 6 Sa amc EH oe gue ER Second sisten of Puller A V.R. = AUT. tote? no. of pelley & aTAT har EI Be TAG todal ho. of Riley = bh yor V.R=\h yy oe VR for Tdeol Machine , h =] _ mA 1p. Dp Mp. = VR. > mp. = Scanned with CamSce fra 374 Cite of Pulley fear ser = | SOF Paltty-) Fined Re) eur ger Movable Rey ey) 4 Sete CMey A (SA ot wer apr feer war By BY BE Bei A AK wT WwW oe are) wat ee ap oe er Bem & opr gar st AT OT ge ae eet A ova} A,8, C aarD, ; Begg ad goer wat E [a ora ngh amc goer & ah py, x AR ado ae: gar a ng fed ater, ares B21 cA AY anton) yet 3,20 Gh A adm Co, 4x AR are jae, ar seer p an AR aw) get sere op a GO gue seer& & g wae ang at arab | ashe Scanned with CamSce eh wee tS, ah gue SOT or sore 24 o> Alab aden atc gf RTC uta eet D ner SAC BT ae ae gh Ar TA] eam cei 8, 8, (BID A AGE BE sir d mamer pay Aer A ate RTT . = Bar4a F27ntH = ISH Via. = soar er ar orth SS ger ae oT gB I = Is = 2*-] at tach A oer eiear h &r- & Pov Teal Prac Wee PA =VR. oes eo) dcanned win LarniSce Werton's Differential Pulley (aze7 ol oxmeratt Fa] Fie # Gh Welton’, Differetial Puller fearg oer Sy geet Bi oct a SF 1 Be oom, Fixed Block AM “Pram ete, Movable Block grat a Fora Se H) PTB om ae eR ge ott edt Eee am sm Ww oeaar sét ome odlen (Rega WI ea ar Use Aa 2 Gen & fra F afer set #1 STN A wR TER GAT VW gH ac wa our at mir gO = no, oe: Some par -aat oft gt = no, ery) & geh~2 wa Sb Axle 9% omy AF 2 Kor yet-2 9c ear (STD Do Gh ARE gr ver vr fR

lve = 20) Do, ey aT Riz Ro TR PRY 2 |VRe= Ri Re A pray 2) J wheel and Ayle_( ofear sar gr) jeheel, 2? fit F Wheel Ard a Ganving pyle fears sarzi BT \aheel OR ep prle wa & pyle amy Taare prle, uc a frag ue ww P dia. = frat Et whed ac OA we ae Ma pemré, ot fx Me ac /Brd vest a ome Ww ocear © ATT, \heel &r OORT = D Axle ST CURF = dcanned wit Larnisce Wied ate ea ir er ote Sas aft Wheels VR = nD nd a aed: 5 ee GQ = clue of et | al a r= edit, of prile Raddt for Ideal Cordition So ee ee ee ae MA. = VR. ~D |Pra. Tos LR a r Differcerdial Wheel Amd Arte [oarread: wear aurger) Gearirg ie : pole-C Beavi ! Pee ear iy Z) | T Moveble PLY Scanned Wil Lalniace ) ge pxle-@ 7 prle-¢ ame ® of of & aia FAR ae Bearing “Ger RZ) pxte ~8 GC Wheel A opm # rer ag fewer zeit at mma, P eee aqetter 2) pyle -@r¢ ae ee a oT Movable Pulley 2 Sat ate & (eer ame WwW, weer er Sy na H Differential Wheel £ Arle “fgzarar Te ee on cla. of wheel-A > D Macf Arle-B = of; dia. =f fke-C = fy Os TER A uerer peter “Ae oe = nd wr asst H PAyle- Bar IRir nd, oar [hues fora fe pyle —c 7 eer nd, HPT Qaga Oy | a: Mevable Alley aT wear ry utr sat i rdj- nd, ie: Movable Pulley (31mg Ww) ERT ae ane ut oTar gt = > Mar ~ (yaa) ov Vig, = SPTRT_GRT orate waht orl cA FIX ERT pet are Ra 7 aN PVR = nat) GE R= Ral’ of Wheel-A Vy = raddi. of Axle-B 2D CAs hy = raddi. of Pele .¢ dcanned win LarniSce For Ides! Condition, MA. =VR Wor and Ayo Wel (Caf ar of oft) Serev od wore "wheat (a egy sol at) Ror # wx wt an af er Rarer Tar Ef) auc we yble are far ac aarer PP aeTRT wf ob gaan atta &Y wt ofits fF PF Draw oar war Ya OT fret TER TE WW oremar ama, T= Worm Wheel uc Gal A agar r= Brun of facar Ws cesta TOT on R= vied a dcanned wit LamSce Hardie oot Re FRE Prr VW Pe ee 2k Handle & za \Jom at zor JERS per & jar vem wh a ist, gate wa Gt ot waar; ae ak oR mC Fat gRae & TERT ob aur fe wh of eer fee Pe ~tare_ HNO onthe ne a sc» Ony sae wh get a a Tddddddddddddd JL j d Scanned with CamScz for Tdel Condition, Mp. -\.R. =RT Rock ad Pinion Je om ditt a are, Toa DE Gi Gia Gude Handle wae blag yb. ftw & are 7 ( A Boe E | Praee 7) wr} ae IC eta ht tise Rox o grrr aren & | re aftowraer ta grott ansst A fet tar % aed EGC Yow & RY I oT aac gear & | _ ll oan TAT MHI dcanned wit Larnisce Te fifa ac git he rem be we wart ot fra Handle OY we TrhC WIT KL, me =P ger oer aT cf = ome Rho 2 wn to GT oe om ther ants frimwp & acs gar Sear EI apr: NC gia faa & oa wdy orf gir = Pee a» Ive 2 rR] for Fades! Cordition. mp. =V¥R ° dcanned wit LalniSce Screw Jack Scres Jack, 2% Load iftig : Machine & -forernr Baar Load 3 age caer gr a at gdh am pt eRe ° fear war Reet aan aes ar A fe ee A Screo Jack Br dr wart a alrd’- ). Simple Seray Jack a. Differertial Serew Jack 4. Simple Seren Jack [ tRar =n. ve) b ona & gor a fear iar ap at am a at nen an en ay at Hondle & om ERT gar 9c Per are adh gir = ane Scanned Wit Lalnisce Lo war He , fur pA acar Gh Jew, we: omc eur adr andy Gf ow p pe aecnaiag eee ei ADdune boued by load > [vee : pe] p Ror Ideal Cudition. MA. = WR: D> [rp.= 2ne! pene Differential Seren Jack formas 24 - ae] Rega er aiter Way ge By RE Pp A ara lear at 2 fart oC or omer AT IE B , Taw aay fee Axi ve ction ® -7aar ZA Baw A at w car NA omer 2 Ze AR BIT sea SERA gitar CK A Fee H A Ey Her ower TA GAET BIT Eu oA BEB sek argc Ar urenrr ) cr Scanned wit Larnisce Handle A amt =p ay EE A At fear = Pp Ra o APT = by FERPA Havdle ER BE qa garry saree P ger wet att eke oa PN RSL UC oar tA, ba Bet aut sar EF ar Ho BB, by SO ofr anaes, He: aT Ww. ger Bal A afi ger at grap -p, VRE = SIRT GR ~eTeAN aw gk SI ERT aA sehr Se a> |\weR. = 20 ba- be Fir Tdeol Conclitron Mp.= Veg. = 2PR hg Scanned with CamSce

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