A MICRO-PROJECT

ON

“To prepare a project report on Home Automation System”

Submitted 2024-2025
This micro-project work submitted in partial fulfilment of requirement for the Award

Of diploma in COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY

Under The Guidance of

Prof:-S.I.Bansod

(Prof.in CM. Dept.)

Submitted By:-
Roll No Name of student Enrollment No
22CM68 Bushra .R. Khan 2201210162

SUBMISSION
GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC, BRAMHAPURI [2023-2024]
 DIST-CHANDRAPUR DEPARTMENT COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY

This is to certify that the following students of this institute have carried out this
micro-project work on “To prepare a project report on Home Automation Machine”
Under the guidance of Prof:-S.I.Bansod of during the session 2024 computer technology
20242025. This work has been done in the partial fulfilment of the award for in
computer technology from Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education, Mumbai.

Submitted By:-
Roll No Name of student Enrollment No
22CM68 Bushra .R. Khan 2201210162

Project Guide Head of Department

Prof:-S.I.Bansod HOD: S. K.

CERTIFICATE
GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC, BRAMHAPURI, [2024-2025]
GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC, BRAMHAPURI,
DIST-CHANDRAPUR
 We are the students of Third year of Department of computer technology,
humbly completed this Micro-project work for time to time as described in this
report by our own skill and study between the period from 2024-2025. As per
instruction and guidance of Prof:-S.I.Bansod and following students were associated
with us for this work.

Submitted By:-

Roll No Name of student Enrollment No

22CM68 Bushra .R. Khan 2201210162

DATE: / /2024 PLACE: BRAMHAPURI

PART-A
TOPIC OF MICROPROJECT

“To prepare report on Home Automation System”

Rational:
With home automation, you have the ability to create customized schedules for light
and thermostats, remotely monitor and control your security cameras and door locks,
and integrate voice-activated assistants for hands-free control.

The main benefits of having automated home are:

A home automation system makes it possible to design hourly programs to ration
electrical loads of devices, disconnect plugs that aren’t in use, etc. The system creates
electricity consumption reports to optimize it. One of the main objectives of the smart
home is to daily life by increasing user comfort. It does this by automating typical
routines as well as giving homeowners the power to manage their home systems

remotely. The idea of the smart house is new and draws on the expertise of many
scientific and engineering fields. For over ten years, much research has been conducted
to improve the power efficiency of power management systems at the consumer level.
A home that combines technology and services through home networking to increase
energy efficiency and improve quality of life is referred to as a "smart home”.

Aims/benefits of the micro-project:

To prepare report on Home Automation System.

Course outcomes:
A. Practice good Housekeeping.
B. Practice energy Conservation.

Literature Review: -

Using Bluetooth Low Energy in Smart Home Energy Management highlighted the effect
Of high-power rated loads during peak hours and standby appliances on energy usage
fees incurred by customers. The strategy proved effective in lowering peak load
demand and electricity costs while improving user comfort, according to the data. It
was suggested to implement smart home automation using open-source Visual Basic
software with Arduino as the master controller in conjunction with light and
temperature Sensors. With a Visual Basic software, it could use voice commands to
operate household appliances. Using the GUI, the security system kept the house safe
from invaders. .
The Addition of schedulers and wireless connectivity could improve the system. An
automation system for 15 home security and electricity control was suggested in a
different study that made use of Wi-Fi technology.

Although the term "smart home" is not new to the scientific community, people's
Perceptions and expectations of it are still very distant. Converging electrical technology
are driving growth in the home automation industry. Numerous smart systems
with
Bluetooth, internet, short message service (SMS) based[4], etc. control have been
Purposed Good Bluetooth capabilities and the built-in adapters found in the majority of
Modern Laptops, and mobile phones will help to lower the system's overall cost.

Reference Link:

https://metbhujbalknowledgecity.ac.in/MET%20DATA/IOTP/civil/Polytechnic%20Civil
%20Engineering%20Final%20CE%20CO%20I%20Schem

Actual Methodology followed: -

1. We had discussed about micro project with respective teacher.

2. We had Took guideline from subject teacher.

3. We collected required resources and information related to project.

4. We prepared a report on the given topic.

5. Demonstration of project and final submission.

Actual resources used:

Sr.no Name Specification Qyt remark

1 Website www.scribd.com 1
2 Laptop HP 1

3 YouTube Information about 1

topic

PART-B
TOPIC OF MICROPROJECT

“To prepare a report on Home Automation System”

Rational:

The idea of the smart house is new and draws on the expertise of many scientific and
Engineering, fields. For over ten years, much research has been conducted to improve
the power efficiency of power management systems at the consumer level. A home
that combines technology and services through home networking to increase energy
efficiency and improve quality of life is referred to as a "smart home”.

Although the term "smart house" is not new to the scientific community, it is still very
much outside of the public's imagination. This is due to the fact that, while there have
been recent efforts to design an overall overview of potential remote access methods
for
managing devices, or even to simulate a smart home and design the main server, the
design and implementation of off-the-shelf smart home remote control applications
has only involved computer applications and, in certain cases, the development of
mobile and web applications.

Aims/benefits of the micro-project:

To prepare report on Home Automation System

Course Outcomes: -
A. Practice good Housekeeping.
B. Practice energy Conservation.

Literature Review: -
One application of home automation concepts that makes use of a particular
combination of technologies is "smart house" technology. This is a home with
extremely sophisticated automated systems for appliances, security, lighting, and
temperature management, among many other things. The wiring of the house
transmits coded signals to outlets and switches that are set up to control electronics
and appliances across the whole space. Smart homes are perceived as "intelligent" due
to their computer systems' ability to monitor numerous facets of daily life. In addition, a
smart home can include a remote interface for controlling and monitoring home
appliances or the automation system itself through a smart phone or web browser.
This interface can be accessed via a landline, wireless transmission, the internet, or an
Android application.
Although the term "smart home" is not new to the scientific community, people's
Perceptions and expectations of it are still very distant. Converging electrical technology
are driving growth in the home automation industry. Numerous smart systems
with
Bluetooth, internet, short message service (SMS) based[4], etc. control have been
Purposed Good Bluetooth capabilities and the built-in adapters found in the majority of
Modern Laptops, and mobile phones will help to lower the system's overall cost.

Reference Link:

https://metbhujbalknowledgecity.ac.in/MET%20DATA/IOTP/civil/Polytechn ic
%20Civil%20Engineering%20Final%20CE%20CO%20I%20Schem

Actual Methodology followed: -

6. We had discussed about micro project with respective teacher.

7. We had Took guideline from subject teacher.

8. We collected required resources and information related to project.

9. We prepared a report on the given topic.

10. Demonstration of project and final submission.

 Actual resources used:

Sr.no Name Specification Qyt remark

1 Website www.scribd.com 1
2 Books “Environmental 1
studies”

3 YouTube Information about 1

project

Importance of home automation in today's world

Contents

 1. Control of all your home devices from a single location

 2. Increased safety for your loved ones
 3. Reduced heating and electricity bills
 4. Reduced carbon footprint
 5. Peace of mind
Software Implementation
Google’s Android Studio delivers the quickest tools available for developing
applications for any kind of Android device. It allows concentrating on developing
one-of-a-kind, and high-quality applications since having access to world-class
performance tools, debugging, code editing, a customizable build system, and an
immediate build/deploy system. Android Studio is the official Integrated Development
Environment (IDE) for developing Android applications with its foundation in IntelliJ
IDEA. The HAS application has been developed in android studio 4.2 versions,
including JDK (java development kit) 8.1 with a linear layout.
Present the user profile on HAS server application. (a) Signs up at first-time, putting
password and email. (b) Login to the HAS server app.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Automation

Advantages Disadvantages
Enhanced Efficiency & cost savings Technical Challenges & Limitations
Increased Safety Reduced human interactions and
customer experience
Scalability & Flexibility Dependency & loss of skills

Conclusion:
The system is known as HAS (Home automation system). It operates by connecting the
efficient API, which is the key to a straight forward and universal communication
method. HAS often used the actuators and sensors with have upwards communication
and implemented the HAS (API). Furthermore, most of the devices of the HAS (home
automation system) A smartphone web-based app has been developed that enable
users to full control of a wide range of smartphone-connected devices. The application
is user-friendly, adaptable, and beneficial for consumers and disabled people. It has the
potential to be further extended via the use of various devices. The main objectives of
this work are to make our home automation system more secure and intelligent.