GDT Bio101 Gen David PDF
GDT Bio101 Gen David PDF
NOTE
SOME REPEATED QUESTIONS WILL ONLY HELP SOME PEOPLE TO AFFIRM THE
QUESTIONS RIGHT, SO THERE IS REASON FOR THE QUESTIONS BEING REPPEATED
BECAUSE MANY DO FEAR BIOLOGY
(a). True
(b).false
Answer: B
Answer: Matrix
(a). True
(b). False
(a). Polyploid
(b). Diploid
(c). Aneuploid
Answer: A
7. _________ is the process whereby the parent organisms splits and each part grows continually into a
new supply
(a). Fragmentation
Answer: A
(a). Anaphase
(b). Prophase
(c). Metaphase
(d). Telophase
Answer: B
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
(b). Exchange
(c). Feeding on one another
(a). Liverworts
(b). Mosses
(c). Algae
(d). Hornwort
Answer: A, B, D
(a). Interphase
(b). Anaphase
(c). Metaphase
(d). Prophase
Answer: D
15. All of the following are bases found in DNA molecules except
(a). Adenosine
(b). Cytosine
(c). Adenine
(d). Thymine
(a). Predation
(b). Mutualism
(c). Commensalism
(d). Pherosis
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
Answer: 22 pairs or 44
Answer: Amyloplast
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
23. Thallophyta is differentiated into root, stem and leave called Thallus
(a). True
(b). False
25. All the listed are examples of inclusions present in the cell except
(a). Chromosomes
(c). Vacuoles
(d). Crystals
Answer: A
(a). 1662
(b). 1668
(c). 1667
(d). 1665
Answer: D
27. __________ is the process whereby a new organism grows from the spore without fertilization
(a). Fragmentation
(b). Sporogenesis
(c). Budding
(d). Sporogemetosis
28. Fertilization of flowers usually begins when the pollen is brought to a female gametes through the
_______
Answer: A
29. The __________ offspring often has traits that are more than the simple addition of the parent's traits
and can be explained by mendelian inheritance
(a). Monorotic
(b). Heterotic
(d). Diplotic
Answer: B
(a). Sporophytes
(d). Zygote
Answer: C
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
33. The two identical part of the chromosomes are held together at a point called the ________
(a). Centromere
(c). Centrosome
(d). Chromomere
Answer: A
(c). Chromomere
(d). Chromatids
Answer: D
36. Mutualist are metabolically dependent on one another and can't survive apart
(a). True
(b). False
(a). Mutualism
(b). Parasitism
(c). Commensalism
(d). Saprophytism
(a). True
(b. False
Answer: A
40. 40. Hetero specific association deals with the same species
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
Answer: Genus
Answer: Class
Answer: Amyloplast
Answer: Symbiosis
Answer: Thylakoids
55. The type of centromere with a long and short arm is _______
Answer: Acrocentric
56. All the listed are examples of inclusions present in the cell except
(b). Crystals
(c). Chromosomes
(d). Vacuoles
Answer: C
(a). Mucopolysaccharides
(b). Monosaccharides
(c). Polysaccharides
(d). Oligosaccharides
Answer: A
(a). Autogamy
(b). Diplogamy
(c). Allogamy
(d). Nanogamy
Answer: C
59. The common name for yellow yam is
Answer: Mutation
61. Abundance of plant predators directly influence the growth of survival of _______
Answer: Carnivores
(a)Mycota
(b) plantae
(c) protista
(d) Animalia
Answer: B
(b) True
(b) False
Answer: A
65. The ________ are used in generating codes which are transmitted to all parts of the cell
(a) Bases
(c) carbon
(d) phosphata
(b)Adenine
(c)cystocine
(d) leucine
Answer: B
(b) Enzymes
(c) proteins
Answer: A
(a)parasitim
(b) saprophytism
(c) commensalism
(d) Symbiosis
Answer: D
(a)parasitism
(b) saprophytism
(c) Symbiosis
(d) commensalism
Answer: A
Answer: Heterosomes
71. The enclosed sac covering the budded part of a golgi body is _____
Answer: Lysosomes (According to note)
(a) true
(b) false
Answer: Class
(a) 2 pairs
(b) 1
(c)1 pair
(d) 3 pairs
Answer: A
(a) hydrogen
(b) carbon
(c) oxygen
(d) nitrogen
Answer: B
77. Which of the following is a main class of compound formed in the cell
(a). Carbon
(b). Hydrogen
(c). Water
(d). Oxygen
Answer: C
Answer: Class
Answer: Leucoplast
80. Membranous sac budded off from the Golgi body is _______
Answer: Lysosomes
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
82. Which scientists confirm that living things come from living materials
(d) Pasteur
Answer: D (According to note)
83. _____ is the basic structural and fundamental unit of living organisms
Answer: Cell
84. The two main types of reproduction are sexual and bisexual.
(a). True
(b). False
(a) Apomixis
(b)apollamous
(c)anisogamous
(d) autogamy
Answer: A
86. _________ is a process whereby a new organism grows from the spore without fertilization
(a) sporogenesis
(b)sporogametosis
(c) fragmentation
(d) budding
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
88. The bodies of thallophyta are differentiated by root, stems and leaves
(a) True
(b). False
Answer: B
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 5
(d) 1
Answer: C
92. Symbiosis was coined out by a botanist named Anton de bary in year
(a ) 1875
(b) 1876
(c) 1879
(d) 1872
Answer: C
(a) haploid
(b) diploid
(c) polyploid
(d) triploid
Answer: C
(a)Contain RNA
Answer: A
95. _______ involves a process where an organism mechanically carry another organism to where there is
abundance of food
(a) symbiosis
(b)predation
(c) phoresis
Answer: C
Answer: 1665
100. From smallest to biggest, rearrange these: Nucleus, Chromosome, Cell, Gene _________________
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
Answer: Inclusions
Answer:
Answer: Cell
106. The location where enzymes are located for digestion in cell is ______
Answer: Lysosomes
(a)1665
(b) 1663
(c)1668
(d ) 1662
Answer: A
Answer: C
Answer: Division
(a)n
(b)2n
(c)3n
(d)4n
Answer: A
(a) 4
(b)2
(c)5
(d)1
Answer: C
(b). False
Answer: B
(a). Allogamy
(c). pathenogenensis
(d). fragmentation
Answer: A
(b). Xylose
(c). xylem
(d). phloem
(a).Base
(b). protein
Answer: A
(a). mutualism
(b). parasitism
(c). saprophytism
(d). commensalism
Answer: A
118. Male gametogangium is __________________
Answer: Antheridium
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
121. An diploid organism has 18 pairs of chromosomes, it's gametes will have
(a). 9.
(b). 18.
(c). 36.
(d). 6
Answer: B
123. A relationship in which an organism carry another one to a place where food is abundant is _____
Answer: Phoresis
Answer: 1665
Answer: Species
(a). Protein
Answer: B
Answer: Order
(b). Xylem
(c). Xylose
(d). Phloem
Answer: C
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
(a) heteropic
(b) autosomes
(c) heterosomes
(d) homo.
Answer: C
Answer: 1876
(a) nucleus
(b) ribosomes
(d)
Answer: C
(a). microorganism
(b). plant
(c). Animal
Answer: C
A. 1838
B. 1839
C. 1837
D. 1835
A. Oligosaccharides
B. Monosaccharides
C. Polysaccharides
D. Mucopolysaccharides
Answer: D
B. Pollen
C. Somatic cells
D. Gametes
Answer: D
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
150. All but one of the following are typical examples of bryophytes
A. Liverwort
B. Hornwort
C. Jelly fishes
D. Mosses
Answer: C
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
Answer: Thallophyta
(a). Diploid
(b). Haploid
(C). Triploid
Answer: B
(b). Ribosomes
(c). Lysosomes
(d). Mitochondria
Answer: A
(a). Cilia
(b). Lysosomes
(c). Ribosomes
(d). Mitochondria
Answer: B
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
157. _________ involves the process where an organism mechanically carry other organism to where
there is abundance of food
Answer: Phoresis
Answer: Leucoplast
Answer: Rhizoid
160. The name of the structures in the Chloroplast of plants is called ________
Answer:
(a) water
(b) Carbon
(c) Oxygen
Answer: A
162. The Binomial system of classification was designed by Virchow in the year 1707
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
163. Abundance of plant predators directly influence the growth of survival of __________
(a). Carnivores
(b). Omnivores
(c). Herbivores
Answer: A
164. The first researcher to describe the term "mutualism" in his book "animal parasite and messmate" is
in which year
(a). 1879
(b). 1876
(c). 1870
(d). 1867
165. ___________ are plant that possess bodies that are not differentiated into root, stem and leaves
Answer: Thallophyta
(a). Carbon
(b). Hydrogen
(c). Oxygen
(d). Nitrogen
Answer: D
170. The organelle responsible for the transportation of materials in the cell _______
(a). Virus
(b). Algae
(c). Fungi
(d). Cyanobacteria
Answer: B and C
(a). Algae
(b). Bacteria
(c). Cyanobacteria
(a). Order
(b). Family
(c). Species
(d). Kingdom
Answer: D
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
(a). 1877
(b). 1879
(c). 1878
(d). 1876
Answer: B
177. The hyperflagellate and the wood eating termites is an example of
(a). Commensalism
(b). Mutualism
(d). Symbiosis
(d). Competition
Answer: B
Answer: C
(b). Ribosomes
(d). Centrioles
Answer: A and B
(a). 4
(b). 5
(c). 6
(d). 7
Answer: B
Answer: Archegonium
(b). False
Answer: A
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
Answer: Mutualism
185. The
Answer: Parthenogenesis
186. The process by which parent organism split into several part and each part grows continually into a
new individual is?
Answer: Fragmentation
187. The process by which a new organisms grows from the spores is?
Answer: Sporogenesis
(a). Mitochondria
(b). Lysosomes
(c). nucleus
Answer: B and D
193. An abundance of plant predation will affect
Answer: Carnivores
(a). Penicillin
(b). mucor
(c). Yeast
(d). Ascaris
Answer: D
Answer: Inclusion s
Answer: Acentric
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
(a). mutiis
(b)Mutuu
(c)mutuus
(d)mutis
Answer: C
(a) parasitism
(b)commensalism
(c) mutualism
(d) saprophytic
Answer: C
(a) symbiosis
(b) parasitism
(c)Saprophytism
(d) commensalism
Answer: B
202. Which of these following are bonded with double membrane except ________
A. Lysosomes
B. Golgi bodies
C. Mitochondria
D. Chloroplast
Answer: A and B
(a) liverworts
(b) mosses
(c) algae
Answer: A, B, D
Answer: Symbiosis
205. mutualists are metabolically dependent on one another and cannot survive apart
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
Answer: Heterosomes
Answer: Parthonogensis
Answer: Apomixis
(a). Cytosine
(b). Adenine
(c). Thymine
(d). Chromosomes
Answer: B (Adenine and Guanine are purines while thymine, Cytosine and uracil are pyrimidines)
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
(a). Hornworts
(b). Jellyfish
(c). Liverworts
(d). Mosses
Answer: B
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
Answer: 1876
220. Anisogamete is produced by anisogamous species where the two sexes are referred to as male and
female producing sperm and ova respectively
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
(a)chromium
(b)chromatids
Answer: B
Answer: Chlorophyll
(a). Cyanobacteria
(b). Blue green algae
(c). Bacteria
(d). Algae
Answer: D
Answer: Leucoplast
(a). Carbon
(b). Carbohydrates
(d) minerals
Answer: A
(a). 2
(b). 3
(c). 8
(c). 4
Answer: A
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
230. A non-vascular plant that are limited for growth and sizes are ____
(a). Bryophyte
(b). thallophyta
(c). Spermatophores
(d). spermatophyte
Answer: A
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
233. Other means of asexual reproduction include one or all of the following
(a). Allogamy
(b). fragmentation
(d). parthenogenesis
(a). 1674
(b). 1676
(c). 1677
Answer: A
(b). False
Answer: A
(a). commensalism
(b). symbiosis
(c). parasitism
(d). mutualism
Answer: A
237. Lack of genetic diversity in asexual reproduction makes organism more susceptible to disease and
nutritional deficiency
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
(b). tongue
(c). liver
(d). skin
Answer: C
(a). Excretion
(c). photosynthesis
(d). Reproduction
Answer: C
(b). Meiosis
(c). Cytogenesis
(d). Mitosis
Answer: B
Answer: B
243. Polysaccharide are skeletal materials that can be found in the following except
(a). Phloem
(b). Xylem
(c). Xylose
Answer: C
(a). Parasitism
(b). Mutualism
(c). saprophytism
(d). Commensalism
Answer: B
245. A symbiosis is usually restricted to interaction in which both participating species benefits
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: B
246. Lysosomes is also known as_______
(a). Enzymes
(c). Protein
Answer: B
(a). Mitochondria
(c). Plastid
Answer: C
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
Answer: Genus
Answer: Class
Answer: Antheridium
Answer: 1879
(a). Crystal
(b). Vacuoles
(d). Chromosomes
Answer: D
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
258. _______ involves a process where an organism mechanically carry another organism to where there
is abundance of food
Answer: Phoresis
261. The group of cell that tends to have many discrete organelles such as nucleus and Mitochondrion are
__________
262. Abundance of plant predators directly influence the growth of survival of ________
Answer: Carnivores
(a). 10
(b). 5
(c). 2
(d). 3
Answer: D
(a). Fungus
(b). Algea
(c). Virus
(d). Cyanobacteria
Answer: B
Answer: C
266. Heterospecific association is an association involving members of the same species. Select one
(a). TRUE
(b). FALSE
Answer: B
268. Genetic codes are sent to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm through the.
Select one.
Answer: C
269. The release of energy from food substance in all living cells is known as _______
(a). Growth
(b). Excretion
(c). Respiration
(d). Nutrition
Answer: C
270. A collected of related genera forms the ________
Answer: Family
(b) cyanobacterial
(c) algae
(d) bacteria
Answer: C
Answer: C
(a)pteridophyte
(b) bryophyte
(c) spermatophyte
Answer: B
274. Anisogamy and isogamy are two main types of sexual reproduction
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
(A) Meiosis
(B) Mitosis
Answer: A
(a) Fragmentation
(c) Parthenogenesis
(d) Conjugation
Answer: D
(a). Deoxyribose
(b) Ribonucleic
Answer: C
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
Answer: A
(a). Metaphase
(b). Anaphase
(c). Prophase
(d). Interphase
Answer: D
(a). .Xylem
(b). .phleom
(c). .Xylose
Answer: C
(a). Ribosome
(b). Lysosome
(d). None
Answer: C
286. Saprophyte include the following except
(a). Ascaris
(b). penicillum
(c). yeast
(d). Mucor
Answer: A
(a). Ribosome
(b). Lysosome
(c). Mitochondria
Answer: B
Answer: Gene
Answer:
Answer: Species
Answer: Kingdom
(a). Animalia
(b). plantae
(c). Protista
(d). mycota
Answer: B
(b). Anaphase
(c). Metaphase
(d). Prophase
Answer: D
298. All of the following are bases found in DNA molecules except
(a). Adenosine
(b). Cytosine
(c). Adenine
(d). Thymine
Answer: A
(a). true
(b). False
Answer: A
Answer: Seed
(a) Saprogamy
(b) Autogamy
(c) Allogamy
(d)Hologamy
Answer: B
(a) True
(b) False
305. Organisms with three of more chromosomes are known as ........
(a) Diploid
(b) Aneuploid
(c) Polyploid
Answer: C
(a). Lysosomes
(b). Chloroplast
(c). Ribosomes
Answer: A
(a). Plastid
(b). Mitochondrion
Answer: D
Answer: Nucleus
a). . 1
(b). 2 pairs
(c). 1 pairs
(d). 3 pairs
Answer: B
Answer: Class
(a). True
(b). false
Answer: B
(a).. Meiosis
(b). Mitosis
(c). Anisogamy
(d). Autogamy
Answer: A
(a). Saprophytic
(b). Mutualism
(c). Commensalism
(d). Predation
Answer: B
330. Autogamy usually occur in _______ organisms where the two gametes fused in fertilization comes
from same individual
(a). Segregated
(c). Hermaphroditic
Answer: C
331. A situation where the parent organisms splits into several parts with each grows into a new
individual is termed _________
(a). Splitenosis
(b). Budding
(c). Fragmentation
(a). Chromosomes
(b). Genes
(c). Nucleolus
Answer: A and B
333. Cells of higher animals contain complex structure and each time a cell divides, the structure must be
duplicates
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
334. The Autogamy is sometimes substituted for ______
Answer: B
(a). Interphase
(b). Metaphase
(c). Prophase
(d). Anaphase
Answer: A
Answer:
(a). Mitochondria
(c). Ribosomes
Answer: A