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Rotation 100% confirm Question pdf.

The document contains a series of physics problems and solutions related to concepts such as torque, angular momentum, and moment of inertia. It includes multiple-choice questions, calculations, and explanations for various scenarios involving projectiles, rotating bodies, and forces. The answers to the problems are provided, indicating the correct options for each question.

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tanu004nikki006
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views32 pages

Rotation 100% confirm Question pdf.

The document contains a series of physics problems and solutions related to concepts such as torque, angular momentum, and moment of inertia. It includes multiple-choice questions, calculations, and explanations for various scenarios involving projectiles, rotating bodies, and forces. The answers to the problems are provided, indicating the correct options for each question.

Uploaded by

tanu004nikki006
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 32

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of-Pk acts on the origin

8
A force of thecoordinate

8
.
8
system. The torque about the point (2,-3) is

9
40
-
P(ai + bi), The ratio of is The value of z is
8
m
ha

Input
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Answer
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Correct answer is 3
M
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JE
MCQ

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as


Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A:An electric fan continues to rotate for

5
some time after the current is switched off.

9
9
8
Reason R:Fan continues to rotate due to inertia of

8
8
motion.

9
40
In the light of above statements, choose the most
8
m
appropriate answer from the options given below.
ha
ub
Sh

(A A is not correct but R is correct


n
ia
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N

(B A is correct but R is not correct


r
to
en
M

Both A and R are correct and R is the correct


E
JE

explanation of A

Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the


D
correct explanation of A
A particle of mass m is projected with a velocity 'u'
making an angle of 30° with the horizontal. The
magnitude of angular momentum of the projectile
about the point of projection when the particle is at
:
its maximum height h is

5
9
9
8
my

8
8
(A
V2g

9
40
8
m
(B zero
ha
ub
Sh
n

2
ia
IT
N
r

mu
V3
to

16
en
M
E

Input
JE

You choose nothing

Answer

Correct option is D
A body of mass 'm' is projected with a speed 'u'

5
9
making an angle of 45° with the ground. The

9
8
8
angular momentum of the body about the point of

8
9
projection,at the highest point is expressed as

40
8
V2rmu' The
Xg
value of'X is m
ha
ub

Input
Sh
n
ia

You entered nothing


IT
N
r
to

Answer
en
M

Correct answer is 8
E
JE
A
circular plate is rotating in horizontal plane, about
an axis passing through its center and perpendicular

5
9
to the plate, with an angular velocity w. A person sits

9
8
8
at the center having two dumbbells in his hands.

8
9
When he stretches out his hands, the moment of

40
8
inertia of the system becomes triple. If E be the
m
ha

initial Kinetic energy of the system, then final


ub

Kinetic energy will be. The value of z i


Sh
n
ia
IT

Input
N
r
to

You entered nothing


en
M
E

Answer
JE

Correct answer is 3
5
A
uniform rod AB of mass 2 kg and length 30cm at

9
9
rest on a smooth horizontal surface. An impulse of

8
8
8
force 0.2Ns is applied to end B. The time taken by

9
40
therod to turn through at right angles will be s,
8
m
where I=
ha
ub
Sh

Input
n
ia

You entered nothing


IT
N
r
to

Answer
en
M

Correct answer is 4
E
JE
A
solid sphere and a hollow cylinder roll up without

5
9
slipping on same inclined plane with same initial

9
8
speed u. The sphere and the cylinder reaches upto

8
.
8
9
maximum heights h and h2 respectively, above the

40
initial level. The ratio h1 : ho is 10 The value of n is
8
m
ha
ub
Sh

Input
n
ia
IT

You entered nothing


N
r
to
en

Answer
M
E
JE

Correct answer is 7
A thin circular disc of mass M
and radius Ris
rotating in a horizontal plane about an axis passing
through its centre and perpendicular to its plane
with angular velocity w. If another discof same

5
9
dimensions but of mass M/2 is placed gently on the

9
8
8
first disc co-axially, then the new angular velocity of

8
9
40
the system is :

8
m
ha

w
ub
Sh
n
ia
IT

w
B)
N
r
to
en
M
E
JE
5
9
hollow sphere is rolling on a plane surface about
A

9
8
8
its axis of symmetry. The ratio of rotational kinetic

8
9
energy toits total kinetic energy is .The value of æ

40
8
is m
ha
ub

Input
Sh
n

You entered nothing


ia
IT
N
r
to

Answer
en
M

Correct answer is 2
E
JE
Apulley radius 1.5 m is rotated albout its axis by a
of

5
force F = (12t 3t)N applied tangentially (while

9
9
tis measured in seconds). If moment of inertia of the

8
8
8
2
pulley about its axis rotation 4.5 kgm“, the
of is

9
40
number of rotations made by the pulley before its
8
m
direction of motion is reversed, will be The value
ha

of K is
ub
Sh
n
ia

Input
IT
N

You entered nothing


r
to
en
M

Answer
E
JE

Correct answer is 18
Three balls of masses 2 kg, 4 kg and 6 kg

5
9
respectively are arranged at centre of the edges of

9
8
an equilateral triangle of side 2 m. The moment of

8
8
9
inertia of the system about an axis through the

40
centroid and perpendicular to the plane of triangle,
8
m
m
will be kg
ha
ub
Sh

Input
n
ia
IT

You entered nothing


N
r
to
en

Answer
M
E

Correct answer is 4
JE
A circular disc reaches from top to bottom of an

5
inclined plane of length 'L. When it slips down the

9
9
plane, it makes time 't;'. When it rolls down the

8
8
8
plane, it takes time t2. The value of t2

9
is /The

40
t1

value of x will be
8
m
ha
ub

Input
Sh
n

You entered nothing


ia
IT
N
r

Answer
to
en

Correct answer is 2
M
E
JE

Explanation
thin bar of mass 6 kg and length 2.4 meter

5
A uniform

9
9
is bent to make an equilateral hexagon. The moment

8
8
of inertia about an axis passing through the centre

8
9
40
of mass and perpendicular to the plane of hexagon is

8
m
X 10-' kg m².
ha
ub
Sh

Input
n
ia
IT

You entered nothing


N
r
to
en

Answer
M

Correct answer is 8
E
JE
and mass 'm' rolls along a
A sphere of radius 'a'
horizontal plane with constant speed vo. It
encounters an inclined plane at angle and climbs
upward. Assuming that it rolls without slipping, how
far up the sphere will travel?

5
9
9
8
8
8
9
40
8
m
ha

a
ub
Sh
n
ia

(A
IT

2g sin
N
r
to
en

(B
10g sin
M
E
JE

g
5 sin

D
5g sin
A uniform rod of length is pivoted at one of its
ends on a vertical shaft of negligible radius. When
the shaft rotates at angular speed w the rod makes
an angle with it (see figure). To find 6 equate the
rate of change of angular momentum (direction
going into the paper) 12 wsin cos about the

5
9
centre of mass the torque provided by the
(CM) to

9
8
horizontal and vertical forces FH and Fy about the

8
8
CM. The value ofO is then such that:

9
40
)

8
m
ha
ub

F.
H
Sh
n
ia
IT

xamSide. Com
N
r
to
en
M

(A COs = 2g
3lu?
E
JE

(B Cos 3g
2l2

COs 92lw2
A particle of mass m is moving along a trajectory
given by
X= Xo+ a cosw1t

5
y=yo + b sinwt

9
9
8
The torque, acting on the particle about the origin, at

8
8
9
:
is
t=0

40
8
m
ha

Zero
ub
Sh
n
ia

+myga w?k
IT

B
N
r
to
en

-m (gbwž- yoawi)k
M
E
JE

+
m(xob yoa) wik
O
F

5
9
9
8
8
8
9
40
Consider a unifom cubical box of side a on a rough

8
floor that is to be moved by applying minimum
m
ha

possible force F at a point b above its centre of mass


ub

=
(see figure). If the coefficient of friction is 0.4, the
Sh

100 x for box not to


n

maximum possible value of


ia
IT

topple before moving is


N
r
to
en

Input
M
E

You entered nothing


JE

Answer

Correct answer is 50
Four point masses, each of mass m, are fixed at the
.
corners of a square of side The square is rotating
with angular frequency w, about an axis passing
through one of the corners of the square and parallel
to its diagonal, as shown in the figure. The angular
momentum of the square about this axis is

5
:

9
9
8
8
8
axis

9
40
8
m
ha
ub
Sh
n
ia

ExamSide. Chm
IT
N
r
to
en
M

(A) 3mPw
E
JE

B)
(B 4mlw

mlw
Moment of inertia (M. I.) of four bodies, having sam
mass and radius, are reported as;

I1 = M.I. of thin circular ring about its diameter,

5
9
9
= M.I. of circular discabout an axis perpendicular
I,

8
8
to discand going through the centre,

8
9
40
8
I3 = M.I. of solid cylinder about its axis and
m
ha
ub

L4 = M.I. of solid sphere about its diameter.


Sh
n
ia

Then:
IT
N
r
to

=
en

A)
(A I1= I Ig> I4
M
E
JE

B I4 + I3 < I, + I4

= = I3 < I4
Ih Iy
Mass per unit area of a circular disc of radiusa
depends on the distancer fromits centre as o ()=A

5
+
Br.The momnent of inertia of the disc about the

9
9
axis, perpendicular to the plane and assing through

8
8
8
its centre is:

9
40
8
m
2na (4 + )
ha
ub
Sh
n
ia

B
IT
N
r
to
en

2ra(+)
M
E
JE

2ra
D) 2ra (4 +)
The time dependence of the position of a particle of
mass m = 2is given by r (t)= 2ti – 3tj. Its

5
9
angular momentum,with respectto the origin, at

9
8
time t = 2 is

8
8
9
40
8
(A 36k m
ha
ub
Sh

-
OB 48 k
n
ia
IT
N
r
to

C -34 ( k
en
M
E
JE

48 (i+3)
A solid sphere of mass M and radius R is divided into
twounequal parts. The first part has a mass of 7M
and is converted into a uniform discof radius 2R.
The second part is converted intoauniform solid

5
9
9
sphere. Let I4 be the moment of inertia of the disc

8
8
8
about its axis and I, be the moment of inertia of the

9
40
new sphere about its axis. The ratio I4/l2 is given by :

8
m
ha
ub

(4) 65
Sh
n
ia
IT
N

(B 140
r
to
en
M
E

C 185
JE

D 285
The radius of gyration of a uniform rod of length l,
about an axis passing through a point away from

5
9
9
the centre of the rod, and perpendicular to it, is
:

8
8
8
9
40
(A

8
m
ha
ub
Sh
n
ia
IT
N
r
to

V
en
M
E
JE
A particle of mass m is moving along a trajectory
given by
+t a
X= X cosw1t

5
9
y= yo +b sinw2t

9
8
The torque, acting on the particle about the origin, at

8
8
9
t=0 is:

40
8
m
ha

A Zero
ub
Sh
n
ia

+myga wk
IT

B
N
r
to
en

-m - yoaw?)E
M

9 (zgbu
E
JE

m(xob + yoa) wk
A
disc of mass 1 kg and radius R is free to rotate
about a horizontal axis passing through its centre

5
9
and perpendicular to the plane of disc. A body of

9
8
same mass as that of disc is fixed at the highest point

8
8
9
of the disc. Now the system is released, when the

40
body comes to the lowest position, its angular speed
8
m
will be 4,/ 3R rad s- where æ
ha
ub

ms
(g=10
Sh
n
ia
IT

Input
N
r
to

You entered nothing


en
M
E
JE

Answer

Correct answer is 5
5
9
9
For a rolling spherical shell, the ratio of rotational

8
8
kinetic energy and total kinetic energy is

8
.The

9
value of z is

40
8
m
ha

Input
ub
Sh

You entered nothing


n
ia
IT
N

Answer
r
to

Correct answer is
en

2
M
E
JE
A pulley of radius 1.5 m is rotated about its axis by a
forceF = (12t - 3t)N applied tangentially (while

5
9
9
t is measured in seconds). If moment of inertia of the

8
8
2

8
pulley about its axis of rotation is 4.5 kg m“, the

9
40
number of rotations made by the pulley before its

8
direction of motion is reversed, will be K The value
m
ha

of Kis
ub
Sh
n

Input
ia
IT
N

You entered nothing


r
to
en
M

Answer
E
JE

Correct answer is 18
Four particles with a mass of 1 kg, 2 kg, 3 kg and 4 kg
are situated at the corners ofa square with side 1 m
(asshown in the figure). The moment of inertia of
the system, about an axis passing through the point
and perpendicular tothe plane of the square, is
O

5
9
kg m2.

9
8
8
D
A(1 kg) m (4 kg)

8
1

9
40
8
m
ha

m
ub

1 m
|1
Sh
n
ia
IT
N
r
to

B(2 kg) 1 m C
(3 kg)
en
M
E
JE

Input

You entered nothing

Answer

Correct answer is 5
Asolid cylinder and a solid sphere, having sa
mass M and radius R, roll down the same inclined
plane from top without slipping. They start from

5
rest. The ratio of velocity of the solid cylinder to that

9
9
of the solid sphere, with which they reach the

8
8
8
ground, will be:

9
40
8
m
ha

(A)
ub
Sh
n
ia
IT

B
N
r
to
en
M
E
JE

14
15
A metre scale is balanced on a knife edge at its

5
9
centre. When two coins, each of mass 10 g are put

9
8
one on the top of the other at the 10.0 cm mark the

8
8
9
scale is found to be balanced at 40.0 cm mark. The

40
mass of the metre scale is found to bexx 10 kg.
8
m
The value of x is
ha
ub
Sh

Input
n
ia
IT

You entered nothing


N
r
to
en

Answer
M
E
JE

Correct answer is 6
If force F =3i +4j - 2k acts on a particleposition

5
vector 2i +j+ 2k then, the torque about the origin

9
9
8
will be:

8
8
9
40

8
3i+ 4j 2k m
ha
ub
Sh

(B -10i + 10; + 5k
n
ia
IT
N

5j – 106
r

10+
to

9
en
M
E
JE

O 10+– 5k

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