Scribd
Upload
10 views

javaassignment

The document outlines a series of Java programming exercises, including creating a simple calculator, using ternary operators, converting decimal numbers, simulating a login system, and generating Fibonacci numbers. Each exercise includes explanations of user input, processing logic, error handling, and output display. The document provides code snippets for each task along with explanations of their functionality.

Uploaded by

pratyush.pgat2nd
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
10 views

javaassignment

The document outlines a series of Java programming exercises, including creating a simple calculator, using ternary operators, converting decimal numbers, simulating a login system, and generating Fibonacci numbers. Each exercise includes explanations of user input, processing logic, error handling, and output display. The document provides code snippets for each task along with explanations of their functionality.

Uploaded by

pratyush.pgat2nd
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 19

Lab module 1

Name: SIDDHARTHA
Registration NO. : 23BCE11143
Roll no. : 94

Question-1:Write a Java program to simulate a simple


calculator that performs arithmetic operations (+, -, *, /, %)
based on user input.

Explanation:

Taking User Input:


 The program first asks the user to enter two numbers.
 It then prompts the user to input an arithmetic operator (+, -, *, /, %).

 Processing the Arithmetic Operation:

 A switch statement is used to determine the operation based on the user’s


input.
 Each case performs one of the following operations:
 + → Addition
 - → Subtraction
 * → Multiplication
 / → Division (only if the divisor is not zero)
 % → Modulo (only if the divisor is not zero)

 Handling Errors:

 If the user attempts to divide or find the remainder with zero, the program
displays an error message and stops execution.
 If the user enters an invalid operator, the program notifies the user and exit.
 Displaying the Result:

 If no errors occur, the calculated result is displayed.


Code

Question-2 Write a Java program to demonstrate the use of


ternary operators to simplify if-else statements.
Explanation:

User Input:
 The program asks the user to enter a number.
Even or Odd Check:
 The ternary operator (num % 2 == 0) ? "Even" : "Odd"
determines whether the number is even or odd.
Positive, Negative, or Zero Check:
 The ternary operator (num > 0) ? "Positive" : (num <
0) ? "Negative" : "Zero" is used to classify the number.
Output Display:
 The results are printed.

Code:
Q.3 Write a Java program to convert a decimal number
to binary, octal, and hexadecimal using bitwise
operators.

Explanation:

Binary Conversion:
 Use bitwise AND (& 1) to extract the last bit.
 Use right shift (>> 1) to move to the next bit.

 Octal Conversion:

 Extract three bits at a time (& 7 which is 111 in binary).


 Use right shift (>> 3) to process the next set of bits.

 Hexadecimal Conversion:

 Extract four bits at a time (& 15 which is 1111 in binary).


 Use right shift (>> 4) to process the next set

CODE:
Q.4 Write a Java program to simulate a simple login
system that checks for valid username and password
using if-else statements.
Explanation:

Predefined Credentials:
 The program stores a valid username ("admin") and password ("password123").

User Input:
 The program prompts the user to enter a username and password.
Credential Validation:
 It checks if the entered username and password match the stored credentials.
 If they match, it prints "Login successful!".
 Otherwise, it prints "Invalid username or password"

CODE
Q.5 Write a Java program to simulate a simple menu-
driven system that uses switch statements to
perform different actions based on user input.

Explanation:
Menu Display:
 The program shows a menu with options for addition, subtraction,
multiplication, division, and exit.
 User Input Handling:
 The user selects an option from the menu.
 If they choose 5, the program exits.
 Performing Operations:
 The program asks for two numbers.
 Based on the user’s choice, it performs the corresponding arithmetic
operation.
 If division is chosen, it checks for division by zero.
 Looping Until Exit:
 The program runs inside a while loop until the user selects the exit
option.

CODE:
OUTPUT:
Q.6 Write a Java program to print the first 10
Fibonacci numbers using a for loop.
Explanation:
Initialize First Two Numbers:
 The first two numbers in the Fibonacci sequence are 0 and 1.

 Loop to Generate Fibonacci Sequence:

 A for loop runs 10 times to generate and print the sequence.


 Each number is calculated as the sum of the previous two (next =
first + second).
 The values of first and second are updated in each iteration.
CODE:

OUTPUT:

Q.7 Write a Java program to simulate a simple game


of chance that uses a for-each loop to generate
random numbers.
Explanation:
Generating Random Numbers:
 The program initializes an integer array of size 5.
 A for loop fills the array with random numbers between 1 and 100.

 Displaying the Numbers Using a For-Each Loop:

 A for-each loop (for (int num : randomNumbers)) iterates through


the array.
 It prints each random number.
CODE:

OUTPUT:
Q.8 Write a Java program to print the first 100 prime
numbers using a while loop.

Explanation:
Initialize Counters:
 count keeps track of how many prime numbers have been printed.
 num starts from 2 (the first prime number).

While Loop Execution:


 The loop continues until count reaches 100.
 It checks if the number is prime using the isPrime() method.
 If prime, it prints the number and increments count.

Prime Checking Method:


 If a number is less than 2, it is not prime.
 It checks divisibility from 2 to √n. If divisible, it's not prime.

CODE:

OUTPUT:
Q.9 Write a Java program to find the sum of all
numbers from 1 to 10 that are not divisible by 2
using a break statement to exit a loop.

Explanation:
Initialize sum to 0
 This variable stores the total sum.
 For Loop Iteration (1 to 10):

 If a number is even (i % 2 == 0), it is skipped using continue.


 If a number is odd, it is added to sum.

 Output the Result:

 The program prints the sum of all odd numbers from 1 to 10

CODE:
OUTPUT:
Q.10 Write a Java program to simulate a simple
calculator that uses a continue statement to skip an
iteration of a loop when an invalid input is entered.

Explanation:
Looping for Continuous Calculation:
 The program runs inside a while (true) loop, allowing multiple calculations.
 It asks for two numbers and an operator.
 Handling Invalid Inputs with continue:

 If the user enters a non-numeric value, it prints an error message, skips the iteration,
and asks for input again.
 If division by zero is attempted, the program displays an error and skips that
calculation.
 Performing Arithmetic Operations:

 It supports addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division using a switch


statement.
 Asking for Continuation:

 The user can choose to continue or exit the calculator.

CODE:
CODE:

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy