0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

expanded_lecture_note_1 (1)

Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes, covering topics such as emotion, motivation, and mental health. Major branches include cognitive, behavioral, developmental, and clinical psychology, with influential figures like Freud and Skinner. Research methods and ethics are essential in the field, which has modern applications in therapy, education, and technology.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

expanded_lecture_note_1 (1)

Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes, covering topics such as emotion, motivation, and mental health. Major branches include cognitive, behavioral, developmental, and clinical psychology, with influential figures like Freud and Skinner. Research methods and ethics are essential in the field, which has modern applications in therapy, education, and technology.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 1

Introduction to Psychology

Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. It seeks to

understand how people think, feel, and act both individually and in groups. This field

encompasses a wide range of topics, including emotion, motivation, personality,

intelligence, and mental health.

Major branches include cognitive psychology (which focuses on mental processes like

memory and perception), behavioral psychology (concerned with learned behaviors),

developmental psychology (which studies psychological growth across the lifespan),

and clinical psychology (focused on diagnosing and treating mental illness).

Pioneers in the field include Sigmund Freud, who introduced psychoanalysis; Ivan

Pavlov, known for classical conditioning; B.F. Skinner, who developed operant

conditioning; Jean Piaget, famous for his theory of cognitive development; and Albert

Bandura, known for social learning theory.

Research methods in psychology include experiments, surveys, case studies, and

observational techniques. Experimental methods allow researchers to determine

cause-and-effect relationships, while observational methods provide insight into

behavior in natural settings.

Ethics are crucial in psychological research. Researchers must obtain informed consent,

ensure confidentiality, and minimize harm to participants. Ethical guidelines are

enforced by professional organizations like the APA.

Modern applications of psychology include therapy, workplace behavior analysis,

educational interventions, and forensic assessments. The field continues to evolve with

advances in neuroscience and technology, including brain imaging and artificial

intelligence.

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy