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Java Exception Handling

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2 views2 pages

Java Exception Handling

Uploaded by

yogalatchoumy11
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exception Handling in Java

1. Error and its Types

An error is a serious issue that occurs during program execution and cannot be handled by the program.

Types of Errors:

1. Compile-time Error: Errors detected during compilation (e.g., syntax errors).

2. Run-time Error: Errors detected during execution (e.g., division by zero).

3. Logical Error: Errors due to incorrect logic (e.g., wrong formula).

2. Exception and Exception Handling

Exception: An exception is an event that disrupts the normal flow of a program.

Exception Handling: Mechanism to detect, handle, and recover from exceptions during execution without

terminating the program.

3. Types of Exceptions

a) Checked Exceptions

Handled at compile time using try-catch or throws. Example:

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

b) Unchecked Exceptions

Handled at runtime. Example: int x = 10 / 0;

c) User-defined Exceptions

Custom exceptions for specific use cases. Example: class AgeException extends Exception

4. Exception Handler and its Types

Exception Handler: Block of code that handles exceptions using try, catch, finally, throw.

Types:

1. try-catch block

2. try-catch-finally block

3. Multiple catch blocks

4. Nested try-catch

5. throw keyword

6. throws keyword
Diagram: Java Exception Hierarchy

Throwable

Error Exception

Checked Exception

Unchecked Exception

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