KINGDOM EMPOWERMENT BIBLE

COLLEGE
An Extension of
New Life Bible College & Seminary
P. O BOX 7340
ELDORET,
KENYA
Email: kebikenya@gmail.com
(CCM – 1343)
CHARACTER OF THE BELIEVER

LECTURER’S NOTES

@PATRICK MUGWETWA

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INTRODUCTION
Definition of character

 Character is defined as a person's behavioral patterns and personality traits, as well as their moral strength
and reputation.
 It is synonymous with "nature," encompassing the entirety of human life and activities.
 Character influences every aspect of one's life, including behavior, relationships, and societal perceptions.
 The concept of character includes both positive attributes, like integrity, and negative traits, affecting
overall reputation.
 Spiritual teachings, such as those in 2 Peter 1:3-4, suggest that divine power equips individuals with
everything necessary for a godly life.
 These teachings emphasize the importance of aligning one's character with divine nature, reflecting moral
and ethical behaviors.
 The notion of character extends beyond individual actions, influencing community dynamics and personal
interactions.
 Ultimately, developing a character that mirrors spiritual values can lead to fulfilling promises and
achieving a higher moral standard in life.

SOLOMON’S TEACHINGS
Solomon, renowned for his wisdom, authored proverbs that form the Book of Proverbs.
The purpose of these teachings is to guide individuals on how to live and make decisions in various
situations.
Purpose and Benefits of Proverbs

Proverbs 1:2, 2:1,9,10 emphasizes the importance of obeying the book's instructions.

 Adhering to these teachings leads to wisdom and good sense.

 It aids in discerning right from wrong and making sound decisions.
 Following these teachings brings wisdom and truth into one’s life, resulting in joy.

Goals in Pursuit of Wisdom

According to Proverbs 3:21, individuals should focus on two main objectives:

 Continuously seek wisdom, involving knowledge and understanding of spiritual

teachings.
 Develop good judgment and common sense for daily life.

The Nature and Importance of Wisdom

Proverbs 4:7 states that acquiring wisdom is paramount.

The foundation of wisdom is rooted in reverence and fear of the Lord (Proverbs 9:10).

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Wisdom offers numerous benefits, including:

 A longer and more fulfilling life.

 Material wealth, honor, pleasure, and peace (Proverbs 3:16-17).
 Enhances productivity and value of daily activities (Proverbs 9:11).


CHARACTERISTICS OF WISDOM

o Wisdom is characterized by an aversion to pride, arrogance, corruption, and deceit (Proverbs

8:13).
o It energizes individuals and garners respect and honor.
o Wisdom is protective, helping individuals avoid failures and missteps in life (Proverbs 3:22-23).

Solomon’s teachings encapsulated in the Book of Proverbs serve as a comprehensive guide to living wisely. They
encourage the pursuit of wisdom and good judgment, emphasizing their lifelong benefits, including joy, peace,
and a fulfilling life. The teachings advocate for a moral compass grounded in reverence for God, highlighting the
negative traits that wisdom detests. By following Solomon's advice, individuals can navigate life’s challenges
more effectively, ensuring a prosperous and respected existence.

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TOPIC ONE
GENERAL CHARACTER OF A BELIEVER
 Seek Those Things Which Are Above: Believers are encouraged to focus on spiritual matters and
eternal values rather than worldly pursuits. This involves prioritizing a relationship with God and striving
for heavenly rewards.

 Set Your Mind on Things Above: It is essential for believers to maintain a mindset oriented towards
divine truths and goals. This perspective helps in aligning their actions and thoughts with God’s will.

 Make Jesus Your Example: Jesus serves as the ultimate model for believers. By studying His life and
teachings, individuals can learn how to embody love, service, and righteousness in their daily lives.

 Clothe Yourself with Compassion, Kindness, Humility, Gentleness, and Patience: Believers are
called to exhibit these virtues consistently. Compassion and kindness foster community and connection,
while humility and gentleness promote a spirit of cooperation and understanding. Patience is crucial in
dealing with others and navigating life’s challenges.

 Let Peace Rule in Your Heart: Inner peace is vital for believers. They are encouraged to allow peace,
stemming from their faith in God, to govern their emotions and reactions, thereby cultivating a serene and
loving atmosphere in their interactions.

 Walk in Love Always: Love is a fundamental characteristic of a believer’s life. This entails not just
feelings of affection but active expressions of love toward others, reflecting God’s love through actions
and words.

 Let the Word Richly Dwell in You: Engaging deeply with scripture is essential for spiritual growth.
Believers are encouraged to immerse themselves in God’s word, allowing it to shape their thoughts,
decisions, and behaviors.

 Do All in the Name of Jesus: Every action, whether in word or deed, should be performed with intention
and a sense of accountability to Jesus. This principle emphasizes the importance of living out one’s faith
consistently and authentically in all aspects of life.

The character of a believer is defined by a profound commitment to spiritual pursuits, emulating the life of Jesus,
and embodying virtues that foster love, peace, and kindness. By focusing on heavenly matters, embracing biblical
teachings, and acting in alignment with their faith, believers can cultivate a life that reflects their commitment to
God. This holistic approach not only enriches their personal spiritual journey but also positively impacts their
relationships and communities.

WORKS OF THE FLESH

Galatians 5:19-20 lists sexual immorality (fornication, adultery), moral uncleanness, and idolatry
(covetousness).

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Ephesians 5:3 states these behaviors should not be mentioned among Christians.

 Fornication:

 Defined as sexual immorality, including adultery.

 1 Thessalonians 5:22 advises avoiding even the appearance of evil.
 1 Corinthians 6:13 notes the body is for the Lord, not immorality.
 1 Corinthians 6:18 encourages fleeing from sexual immorality.

 Uncleanness:

 Refers to moral impurity and indecency, closely linked to sexual immorality.

 1 Thessalonians 4:3, 7-8 emphasizes abstaining from sexual immorality as part of God's will for
holiness and sanctification.
 Media influences (movies, TV, magazines) can contribute to moral decay and sexual immorality.

 Passion and Desire:

 Passion refers to the lust of the flesh, with a distinction that not all lust is negative; one can have
a desire for God's things.
 Evil desire signifies unholy cravings, while Covetousness encompasses greed and idolatry, as
noted in Titus 2:11-12 and 1 Peter 2:11.

 Colossians 3:6: Identifies "sons of disobedience" as those who are not aligned with God.

 Colossians 3:8: Outlines additional behaviors to abandon:

 Anger and Wrath: Differentiates between "orge" (settled anger) and "thumos" (explosive rage).
 Malice: Indicates wickedness or any form of slander.
 Blasphemy: Refers to evil speech or abusive language.

 Overall Message: Believers are called to reject sinful behaviors associated with their former lives and
to align their conduct with their new identity in Christ, focusing on holiness and righteousness.

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TOPIC TWO PRIDE

DEFINITION
 Pride is characterized by an exaggerated self-view, leading to an inflated opinion of oneself.
 It manifests as a superior attitude, creating a sense of superiority over others.
 Individuals dominated by pride often act as wanderers or imposters, deceiving themselves and others.
 Such individuals struggle to remain under any form of authority due to their inflated sense of self.
 Pride can be seen as a form of self-deception that hinders personal growth and accountability.
 A critical aspect of pride involves seeking personal honor and glory that rightfully belongs to a higher
power, specifically God.
 This pursuit of self-aggrandizement detracts from the recognition and reverence of divine qualities.
 Understanding pride's nature is essential for personal development and fostering humility, which is vital
for healthy relationships and spiritual well-being.

SCRIPTURES TALKING ABOUT PRIDE

WHAT IT IS
Pride as Sin: According to Proverbs 21:4, pride is identified as a form of sin, indicating that it is morally wrong
and detrimental to one's character.

Impatience: Ecclesiastes 7:8 highlights that pride often leads to impatience, suggesting that those who are
prideful may struggle to accept delays or challenges.

Insatiability: In Habakkuk 2:5, pride is described as never being satisfied, illustrating that prideful individuals are
constantly seeking more and never content with what they have.

Arrogance: Luke 1:51 characterizes pride as an arrogance of both heart and mind, pointing out that it involves a
haughty attitude and a sense of superiority over others.

Worldly Nature: Lastly, 1 John 2:16 notes that pride is associated with worldly values, implying that it stems
from a focus on earthly desires rather than spiritual humility.

Overall, these scriptures collectively portray pride as a significant moral failing that manifests in various negative
traits, such as impatience, insatiability, and arrogance, ultimately leading individuals away from a humble and
spiritually fulfilling life.

WHAT IT DOES
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 1. Self-Centeredness: Psalms 12:3 illustrates that pride leads individuals to believe they are solely in
control of their words and actions, fostering a sense of independence that dismisses the influence of
others.

2. Boastfulness: In Psalms 73:3-6, pride manifests as boasting, where individuals exalt themselves and their
achievements, creating a false sense of superiority over others.

3. Disrespect and Mockery: Proverbs 3:34 highlights that pride results in disrespectful behavior, often
belittling or ridiculing others, further isolating the proud individual.

4. Resistance to Counsel: According to Proverbs 13:10, pride breeds stubbornness, leading a person to
reject advice and wisdom from others, which can hinder personal growth and understanding.

5. Strife and Conflict: Proverbs 28:25 explains that pride can incite conflict and discord, as those who are
prideful often create tensions and disputes among those around them.

WHAT IT CAUSES

1. Spiritual Disconnect: According to Psalms 138:6, pride can hinder one's ability to hear the Holy Spirit’s
guidance, leading to a disconnect from divine wisdom.

2. Destruction and Downfall: Proverbs 16:18 highlights that pride is often a precursor to destruction and
stumbling, indicating that it can lead to significant personal failure.

3. Rebellion Against God: Isaiah 14:12-14 illustrates how pride can foster rebellion, as it encourages
individuals to elevate themselves above their rightful place, challenging divine authority.

4. Spiritual Complacency: Ezekiel 16:49 points out that pride can create a false sense of spiritual
fulfillment and abundance, resulting in spiritual idleness and a lack of growth.

5. Deceptive Heart: Obadiah 1:3 warns that pride can lead to a deceived heart, causing individuals to
misjudge their own spiritual condition and the reality around them.

Overall, these verses emphasize that pride not only distorts one’s relationship with God but also leads to personal
and spiritual downfall. Recognizing and addressing pride is essential for spiritual growth and clarity.

HOW TO KEEP FROM IT

Fear God (Proverbs 8:13): Cultivating a reverent fear of God is essential. This fear fosters humility and keeps
individuals grounded, reminding them of their place in relation to the divine.

Response to Praise (Proverbs 27:2): How a person reacts to praise from others serves as a true test of character.
Assessing one’s response can reveal underlying pride or humility, highlighting the importance of self-awareness.

Avoiding Pride in Gifts (Romans 11:20): Recognizing that any gifts or abilities one possesses are not a personal
achievement but rather a divine blessing can help prevent pride. Acknowledging this perspective encourages
gratitude and humility.

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By integrating these principles into daily life, individuals can effectively guard against pride. Emphasizing
reverence for God, reflecting on personal reactions to external validation, and appreciating one’s gifts as blessings
can foster a humble and grounded character, ultimately leading to a more fulfilling and balanced life.

TOPIC THREE A SCRIPTURAL STUDY OF THE FLESH

INTRODUCTION
 Definition of Flesh: Refers to humanity's inherent nature devoid of the Holy Spirit, characterized by
sinful tendencies inherited from Adam.

 Definition of New Creation: Represents the transformation that occurs through spiritual rebirth in Christ,
resulting in a new nature aligned with God's will.

 Vine’s Expository Insight: The term "carnal" relates to the sinful aspects of human nature, while
"spiritual" pertains to the renewal brought about by the Holy Spirit during the process of being born
again.

The Bible teaches that being born again involves the Holy Spirit dwelling within us, transforming our nature and
implanting the seeds of the fruit of the Spirit. Here are the key points:

 Fleshly Operations: Everyone has areas in their lives where they operate according to their fleshly
desires rather than spiritual guidance.
 Maturity of the Spirit: To reduce fleshly behavior, individuals must nurture and develop the seeds of the
Spirit to maturity across all aspects of life.
 Spiritual Growth: As these spiritual seeds mature, there will be a corresponding decrease in fleshly
actions.
 Development Strategies:
o Galatians 3:3 emphasizes that spiritual growth cannot be achieved through reliance on the flesh.
o Romans 7:6 states that new creations serve under the guidance of the Spirit rather than rigid laws.
o Romans 8:9-10 highlights that true life comes from the Spirit's control, not the flesh.
o Galatians 6:7-8 explains the principle of reaping what one sows, stressing that sowing to the
Spirit leads to eternal life.
o Romans 8:13 encourages overcoming sinful deeds through the Holy Spirit's power.
 Truths of Spiritual Living: There are fundamental truths that guide believers in living a life aligned with
the Spirit, emphasizing the importance of obedience to divine promptings.

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THE TRANSFORMATIVE SIGNIFICANCE OF BAPTISM AND LIVING A NEW LIFE IN
CHRIST. HERE ARE THE CORE POINTS:

 Baptism's Symbolism: Water baptism represents the believer's death to their old life and the resurrection
to a new life through Christ, signifying a spiritual rebirth.

 Spiritual Transformation: Colossians illustrates that through baptism, believers experience a spiritual
circumcision, shedding their corrupt nature and being raised to a new life by faith in God’s power.

 Renewal of Mind: Ephesians encourages believers to discard their old selves and embrace renewal
through the Word of God, adopting a mindset aligned with righteousness and holiness.

 Mortifying Sin: Colossians urges believers to actively eliminate sinful desires and impulses, emphasizing
the importance of controlling earthly tendencies to live a life free from sin.

 Choice and Resistance: Romans highlights individual agency in resisting sin, stressing that yielding to
sinful desires leads to spiritual enslavement. Believers are called to watchfulness and dependence on the
Holy Spirit to overcome temptations and live righteously.

Overall, the text underscores the importance of embracing a new identity in Christ and the ongoing battle against
the flesh through faith and spiritual discipline.

THERE IS A PART OF US THAT WILL NEVER CHANGE

 Unchanging Nature of Flesh: Our physical nature, or "flesh," remains constant and cannot be renewed;
it is susceptible to negative influences.

 Mind Renewal: To manage this unchanging aspect, we must renew our minds through the teachings of
the Bible, which helps us adopt new perspectives and attitudes.

 Impact of Word Level: A decrease in our engagement with scripture leads to an increase in carnal
desires, making it easier for old habits to resurface.

 Importance of Fellowship: Continuous Bible reading, maintaining a relationship with God, and
participating in a community of believers (like attending church) are essential practices for keeping our
flesh in check.

 Role of the Holy Spirit: By committing to these practices, we allow the Holy Spirit to guide and
influence our lives, enabling us to resist temptations and live in alignment with spiritual principles.

Text emphasizes the necessity of mental renewal through scripture and community involvement to manage our
inherent weaknesses and cultivate a spiritually guided life.

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TOPIC FOUR TAKE UP YOUR CROSS
The concept of "taking up your cross" emphasizes the importance of self-denial and commitment in following
Jesus. Here are the five main points:

 Self-Denial: Followers of Christ are called to prioritize their faith over personal desires, indicating that
true discipleship requires sacrificing one's own will for God's purpose.

 Taking Up the Cross: This symbolizes accepting the burdens and challenges that come with a life of
faith, illustrating the need for perseverance and resilience in the face of adversity.

 Following Jesus: The act of following Jesus involves not just belief but active participation in His
teachings and lifestyle, reflecting a commitment to living according to His example.

 Biblical Consistency: The message is reinforced across the synoptic Gospels (Matthew, Mark, and
Luke), showing its significance in Christian doctrine and the universal call to discipleship.

 Transformative Journey: Embracing this call leads to spiritual growth and transformation, as
individuals learn to navigate life's trials with faith and strength, ultimately deepening their relationship
with God.

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 "Taking up your cross" encapsulates the essence of Christian discipleship, calling believers to self-sacrifice,
endurance, and a deep commitment to following Christ’s teachings.

The concept of "taking up the cross" as presented in the scriptures emphasizes the importance of self-denial and
commitment in the journey of faith. Here are five key points drawn from Matthew 16:24, Mark 8:34, and Luke
9:23:

1. Desire to Follow Jesus: Each of the passages begins with an invitation for individuals who wish to
follow Jesus. This desire is foundational, indicating that the journey of faith begins with a personal choice
to pursue a relationship with Him.

2. Self-Denial: The call to "deny himself" is central to these verses. This self-denial implies putting aside
personal ambitions, desires, and comforts in favor of a life dedicated to Jesus. It highlights the necessity
of prioritizing spiritual commitments over worldly concerns.

3. Taking Up the Cross: The act of taking up one's cross symbolizes the acceptance of hardships and
sacrifices that come with following Christ. It represents a willingness to endure challenges and to bear the
burdens that accompany a life of faith. This metaphor underscores the reality that following Jesus may
involve trials and tribulations.

4. Daily Commitment: Particularly in Luke 9:23, the instruction to take up the cross "daily" signifies that
this commitment is not a one-time event but rather a continuous process. Each day presents new
opportunities to practice self-denial and to reaffirm one's dedication to Christ, stressing the need for
perseverance in the faith journey.

5. Following Jesus: The ultimate goal of taking up the cross and denying oneself is to follow Jesus. This
entails emulating His teachings and lifestyle, engaging in acts of love, service, and obedience. The call to
follow Him is both an invitation to a deeper relationship and a challenge to live in accordance with His
example.

The scriptures collectively urge believers to actively choose to follow Jesus through self-denial and the
acceptance of personal sacrifices. The daily nature of this commitment reinforces the idea that faith is a continual
journey requiring dedication and resilience. By embracing these principles, individuals can cultivate a profound
and transformative relationship with Christ, marked by an authentic willingness to endure life's challenges for the
sake of their faith.

WHAT IT MEANS TO TAKE UP YOUR CROSS

1.
Desire to Follow Jesus: The phrase "desires to come after Me" can be interpreted as a willingness to be a
follower of Jesus. This emphasizes the commitment required to pursue a life aligned with His teachings
and example.

2. Self-Denial: To "deny himself" means more than simply saying no to certain pleasures; it involves a
profound relinquishing of personal rights and desires. This self-denial is crucial for anyone wishing to
truly follow Jesus, as it signifies a departure from self-centered living.

3. Understanding Denial: The concept of denial extends beyond mere refusal. It entails disowning one's
self-referential identity, separating from personal desires that are contrary to the teachings of Christ, and
striving to have no connection with those aspects of self that conflict with spiritual growth.
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 4. The Nature of Self: When referring to "himself," it is essential to recognize that this pertains to the
human nature characterized by passions and lusts. This understanding urges followers to confront their
base instincts and desires, which often lead them away from a righteous path.

5. Meaning of the Cross: The cross symbolizes self-denial, encapsulating the idea of rejecting fleshly
desires. The true essence of taking up one's cross is illustrated through Jesus’ own sacrifices. He
exemplified this by resisting the urge to call upon divine assistance during His suffering, illustrating the
depth of commitment required to follow His path. His willingness to endure pain for a greater purpose
serves as a model for believers.

Taking up one’s cross involves a transformative journey that requires a sincere desire to follow Jesus, an active
practice of self-denial, and a conscious effort to separate from worldly desires. It is a call to embrace a life that
prioritizes spiritual growth over personal gratification, mirroring the sacrifices made by Jesus. By understanding
and internalizing these principles, individuals can aspire to live a life that reflects true discipleship. This journey is
not merely about enduring hardship; it is about cultivating a deeper connection to faith, allowing followers to
navigate life's challenges with resilience and purpose.

WHY TAKE UP YOUR CROSS

1. Commitment to Discipleship: Taking up our cross signifies a deep commitment to following Jesus.
According to Matthew 10:38, Jesus emphasizes that those who refuse to bear their cross are not worthy of
Him. This act symbolizes a willingness to sacrifice personal desires and comforts in pursuit of a deeper
relationship with Christ. True discipleship involves not just belief but active participation in the journey
of faith, which often requires enduring hardships and challenges.

2. Imitation of Christ: Luke 14:27 reinforces the idea that bearing one's cross is essential for being a true
disciple of Jesus. To imitate Christ means to embrace His path, which included suffering, rejection, and
ultimately, sacrifice. This call to discipleship is not merely about following teachings but living a life that
reflects Christ’s example. It highlights the importance of aligning one’s life with Jesus' mission, which
may involve personal sacrifices and a commitment to serve others.

3. Victory Over Adversity: Revelations 12:11 illustrates that believers can triumph over evil through faith
and testimony. The passage emphasizes the power of salvation (the blood of the Lamb) and the
importance of sharing one’s faith (the word of their testimony). This victory is often achieved by
prioritizing spiritual truths over worldly desires, even to the point of self-denial. The willingness to give
up one’s life for Christ’s sake signifies a profound allegiance to God, empowering believers to overcome
trials and temptations.

4. Self-Sacrifice: Taking up one’s cross inherently involves self-denial and the relinquishment of personal
desires. This concept challenges individuals to evaluate their attachments to worldly comforts and status.
The act of giving up one's life, as suggested in Revelation, encourages a mindset focused on eternal
values rather than temporary gains. It calls for a radical reorientation of priorities, urging believers to
focus on what truly matters in their spiritual journey.

5. Empowerment through Faith: The journey of taking up one’s cross is not solely about suffering; it also
represents the empowerment that comes through faith. By embracing their cross, believers are equipped
to navigate the challenges of life with resilience and hope. The shared experiences of trials and
testimonies foster a community of faith, where individuals support one another in their walk with Christ.

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 Ultimately, taking up the cross serves as a powerful reminder of the transformative nature of faith and the
strength found in unity with others on the same path.

HOW TO TAKING UP OUR CROSS

1. Lack of Scriptural Guidance: There is no specific scriptural manual that outlines a step-by-step
approach for individuals to take up their own cross. This absence necessitates a personal
exploration of how to navigate life's challenges in a spiritually meaningful way.
2. Personal Discovery of Victory: Through personal experience, individuals can identify essential
practices that lead to spiritual victory. This involves an introspective journey where one
recognizes and confronts their own struggles and areas of weakness.
3. Acknowledgment of Struggles: The first step involves honestly acknowledging the specific
issues or challenges that one is placing before God. This self-awareness is crucial for spiritual
growth and for taking responsibility for personal actions and decisions.
4. Genuine Repentance: True repentance goes beyond mere apologies. It requires a heartfelt
recognition of wrongdoing, often demonstrated through deep sorrow and humility, such as
kneeling or prostrating oneself. This process is vital for genuine transformation and moving
forward.
5. Practice of Self-Discipline: Self-discipline is highlighted as a significant challenge within the
Christian community. To cultivate it, individuals should:
o Set realistic goals for personal improvement.
o Be more critical of their own actions rather than judging others.
o Listen to and obey the guidance of the Holy Spirit in everyday situations, such as
managing emotions like anger.
o Offer forgiveness to oneself when succumbing to temptation, followed by renewed
repentance and seeking God’s forgiveness.
o Continuously ask the Holy Spirit for assistance and guidance, ensuring that one remains
vigilant and aware of their spiritual journey.
o Maintain perseverance in the face of setbacks, insisting on striving for ultimate victory
over personal struggles.

TOPIC FIVE THE BENEFITS OF SELLING OUT TOTALLY TO GOD

WHAT IT MEANS TO SELL OUT TO GOD.

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  Self-Denial: Selling out to God involves embracing self-denial and personal sacrifice, symbolized by
taking up one's cross.
 Obedience: It requires unwavering obedience to God’s will, even in moments of uncertainty or lack of
understanding.
 Total Commitment: A true commitment to God means prioritizing His desires over personal aspirations.
 Faith in Trials: Trusting God through challenging times is essential, demonstrating faith beyond
comprehension.
 Transformation: Selling out leads to personal transformation, aligning one's life purpose with divine
intentions for a deeper spiritual journey.

BIBLICAL EXAMPLES OF TOTAL COMMITMENT TO GOD

1. Abraham's Journey of Faith:

 Abraham's life exemplifies total devotion to God through three significant crises that tested his obedience.
At the age of 70, God commanded him to leave his homeland and family for an unknown destination. He
complied, taking his wife Sarah and nephew Lot with him. This marked the beginning of his journey in
faith. Later, at 76, God promised him a son, which Abraham took to heart, but his impatience led him to
take matters into his own hands. At 86, he fathered Ishmael with Sarah's maid, Hagar, believing this
would fulfill God’s promise. However, when Ishmael was 13, God clarified that His covenant would be
established through Isaac, the son he would have with Sarah.

2. Sacrificing Ishmael:

 The second crisis involved Abraham relinquishing his plans for Ishmael, whom he thought would be his
heir. This act of letting go was crucial in demonstrating his total commitment to God’s will, showing that
true obedience sometimes means surrendering what we hold most dear.

3. Testing of Isaac:

 The third crisis came at the age of 100 when Isaac was finally born to Abraham and Sarah, who was 90.
When Isaac turned 16, God commanded Abraham to sacrifice him. This was the ultimate test of
Abraham's faith and devotion. Abraham complied, showing his unwavering trust in God. However, God
intervened at the last moment, providing a ram as a substitute sacrifice, confirming that He honors faith
and obedience.

4. Consequences of Abraham's Actions:

 The actions of Abraham, particularly the decision to act outside of God’s promise by having Ishmael, led
to the birth of the Arab nations, which have historically been in conflict with Isaac’s descendants, the
Israelites. This complex legacy illustrates how choices can have long-lasting implications that extend
beyond the individual.

5. Legacy of Faith:

 Ultimately, Abraham's lineage was significant in the biblical narrative, as Jesus Christ would descend
from his bloodline through Isaac. This highlights the powerful results of total commitment to God, as
Abraham's faith not only shaped his life but also had profound implications for generations to come.

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In summary, the stories of Abraham and Ruth illustrate the transformative power of unwavering faith and the
profound consequences of obedience to divine guidance, affirming that total commitment to God brings about
significant spiritual legacies.

The Story of Samson

1. Divine Destiny: Samson was prophesied to be a deliverer for Israel, destined to free his people from the
oppression of the Philistines, their main adversary during that period.

2. Nazarite Vow: Before his birth, an angel informed Samson's mother, who was barren, that she would
give birth to a son who would live as a Nazarite. This lifelong commitment involved abstaining from
wine and grapes, not cutting his hair as a sign of dedication to God, and avoiding contact with dead
bodies. The modern interpretation of this vow emphasizes complete devotion and obedience to God over
carnal desires.

3. Mother's Commitment: Samson’s mother pledged to raise him according to the Nazarite principles,
ensuring he adhered to the lifestyle expected of him.

4. Obedience and Strength: Throughout his early life, Samson remained faithful to his Nazarite vows,
which endowed him with extraordinary strength. This strength was instrumental in his encounters with
the Philistines, who repeatedly attempted to capture him but were unsuccessful due to his divine power.

5. Flawed Character: Despite his faith in God, Samson had a significant weakness for women, particularly
for Delilah. The Philistines exploited this weakness to uncover the secret behind his strength.

6. The Betrayal: In a moment of vulnerability, Samson revealed to Delilah that cutting his hair would strip
him of his strength. This was a critical mistake, as his strength stemmed from his commitment to his
Nazarite vow, not merely from his hair.

7. Capture and Consequences: While Samson slept, Delilah cut his hair, leading to his capture by the
Philistines. His loss of strength was not just physical but also a symbol of his severed relationship with
God due to succumbing to his desires.

8. Desolation: The Philistines gouged out Samson's eyes and enslaved him, subjecting him to the most
humiliating work available at the time. This marked a dramatic fall from his former glory.

9. Repentance and Restoration: While in captivity, Samson repented, and as his hair began to grow back,
he started to regain his strength.

10. Final Confrontation: Eventually, during a feast celebrating the Philistines' victory over him, Samson was
brought out for mockery. At this moment, he would have the opportunity to confront his enemies one last
time, setting the stage for a dramatic conclusion to his life’s story.

Overall, Samson's narrative highlights themes of destiny, the importance of faithfulness, the consequences of
surrendering to temptation, and the possibility of redemption.

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 ATTRIBUTES OF A BELIEVER’S LIFE
TOPIC SIX FEAR OF GOD
INTRODUCTION
 Understanding Fear of God: The concept of "fear of God" emphasizes reverence and respect rather than
dread, as supported by various biblical references.

 Biblical Requirement for Old Testament Saints: In the Old Testament, followers were explicitly
instructed to fear God, which encompassed walking in His ways and serving Him wholeheartedly.

 New Testament Perspective: In the New Testament, believers are not mandated to fear God but are
encouraged to choose this reverent attitude towards Him.

 Fear as a Learned Behavior: According to the Bible, fearing God is not instinctual; it is a learned
behavior that requires intentional effort and understanding.

 Importance of Learning Fear: Learning to fear God is crucial for gaining knowledge, wisdom, and
understanding, as it serves as the foundation for these qualities.

 Beginning of Knowledge: Proverbs emphasizes that the fear of the Lord is the starting point of
knowledge, suggesting that true understanding begins with reverence for God.

 Pathway to Wisdom: Similarly, fearing the Lord is identified as the initiation of wisdom, indicating that
wisdom is closely tied to one's relationship with God.

 Training for Wisdom: The fear of the Lord is described as a training mechanism for wisdom,
highlighting its role in guiding individuals toward wise living.

 Necessity for Divine Will: A critical point is that without fearing God, one cannot fulfill His will,
underlining the importance of this reverent attitude in spiritual life.

 Steps to Understand Fear of God: Gaining a proper understanding of the fear of the Lord involves
actively seeking wisdom, crying out for insight, and diligently searching for knowledge.

 Engagement with Scripture: Understanding the fear of God is fundamentally linked to engaging with
His Word, which provides guidance and insight necessary for developing this attitude.

 Holistic Pursuit: The process of learning to fear God involves a holistic approach, requiring both mental
and emotional engagement in the pursuit of godly wisdom and understanding.

BENEFITS OF FEARING GOD

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  Generational Well-Being: Acknowledging God leads to a promise of well-being for oneself and future
generations, ensuring a legacy of blessings.

 Honor and Esteem: Those who respect God are granted a position of honor and esteem, reflecting the
value placed on reverence.

 Divine Deliverance: A commitment to fearing God results in protection and deliverance from
adversaries, highlighting God's role as a protector.

 Revelation of Secrets: God shares profound insights and truths with those who fear Him, fostering a
deeper understanding of spiritual matters.

 Assurance of Goodness: For those who revere God, a store of goodness is assured, indicating abundant
blessings in life.

 Divine Vigilance: God's watchful presence is guaranteed for those who fear Him, suggesting constant
support and guidance.

 Protection from Harm: Fear of God provides a hedge of protection, ensuring safety from various
dangers.

 Abundance and Fulfillment: A life lived in reverence to God results in no lack, promising fulfillment of
needs and desires.

 Spiritual Connection: Fearing God establishes a profound spiritual bond, enhancing personal faith and
reliance on divine wisdom.

 Emotional Security: A relationship built on respect for God fosters emotional stability, providing
comfort during life's challenges.

 Influence on Community: Individuals who fear God can positively impact their communities, promoting
values of respect and integrity.

 Pathway to Wisdom: The fear of God serves as a foundational principle for acquiring wisdom and
understanding, guiding moral and ethical decisions.

BIBLICAL EXAMPLES OF THOSE WHO CHOSE TO FEAR GOD RATHER THAN PEOPLE OR
CIRCUMSTANCES

 Abraham's Test of Faith: Abraham demonstrated his reverence for God by being willing to sacrifice his
son Isaac, showing that his loyalty to God outweighed familial ties.

 Divine Intervention: God intervened at the last moment, affirming Abraham's faith and commitment to
Him over personal attachments.

 Noah's Obedience: Noah followed God's command to build an ark despite the lack of evidence for a
coming flood, illustrating steadfast faith in the face of ridicule.

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  Protection through Faith: Noah's obedience not only saved him but also his family, emphasizing the
protective power of faith in God's directives.

 Pharaoh's Fear of Israel: After Joseph’s death, a new Pharaoh enslaved the Israelites out of fear of their
growing numbers, reflecting how fear can lead to oppression.

 Midwives' Courage: The Hebrew midwives chose to defy Pharaoh's orders to kill male infants,
prioritizing their reverence for God over fear of human authority.

 Divine Favor: The midwives’ decision to protect the children was rewarded by God, who blessed them
with families of their own, highlighting the consequences of fearing God over people.

 Faith vs. Social Pressure: Each biblical example illustrates the tension between obeying God and
succumbing to societal pressures or authority figures.

 Role of Faith in Deliverance: The stories emphasize that faith in God can lead to protection and
deliverance from dire circumstances.

 Legacy of Fear for God: The acts of Abraham, Noah, and the midwives create a legacy of choosing to
honor God, influencing future generations in their understanding of faith.

 Consequences of Obedience: Following God's commands may involve personal sacrifice or facing
societal backlash, but it leads to spiritual rewards and blessings.

 Model for Believers: These biblical narratives serve as a model for believers today, encouraging them to
prioritize their relationship with God above all else.

OUR ACTIONS THAT SHOW OUR FEAR OF GOD

 Fear of God: The concept of fearing God is essential, as it is tied to expressing reverence and respect
toward Him.

 Praise as Action: According to Psalms, those who fear the Lord demonstrate their reverence through
praise, indicating that worship is an active response to fear of God.

 Righteous Living: Proverbs highlights that a respectful fear of God is reflected in one’s behavior,
specifically by living righteously and adhering to ethical principles.

 Divine Honor: The relationship between God and His followers is likened to that of a parent and child,
emphasizing the need for honor and respect toward God as a Father.

 Question of Honor: God challenges believers to consider how they honor Him, implying that recognition
of His authority should manifest in their lives.

 Fear vs. Situations: The call to honor God is contrasted with the tendency to fear worldly situations or
people, suggesting that true reverence prioritizes divine authority over earthly concerns.

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  Isaiah's Insight: The passage from Isaiah serves as guidance, instructing believers to focus their fear and
respect on God rather than being swayed by external circumstances.

 Spiritual Foundation: The fear of God lays a foundational aspect of spiritual life, influencing both
worship practices and ethical behavior.

 Relationship Dynamics: Understanding God's paternal role reinforces the need for a respectful and
honoring relationship, which is vital for spiritual growth.

 Living in Reverence: The texts collectively urge believers to embody their fear of God through tangible
actions, such as praise and righteous living.

TOPIC SEVEN HOLINESS

INTRODUCTION
 The concept of "holiness" has been misrepresented, often linked to superficial behaviors rather than
genuine spiritual transformation.

 Christians tend to associate holiness with external practices, such as dress codes and religious rituals,
rather than internal character development.

 Holiness should be understood as an inward quality, reflecting one's relationship with God rather than
mere outward appearances.

 Every Christian is capable of living a holy life, which is accessible and straightforward to pursue.

 Holiness is defined as a state designated by God for believers, who are called to pursue it through grace.

 Biblical references affirm that God alone is holy, establishing holiness as a divine standard for believers.

 The concepts of holiness and sanctification are intertwined, both emphasizing a calling towards spiritual
purity.

 Trusting in God and obeying His commandments are essential components of holiness, highlighting the
importance of faith and action.

 Becoming more like Jesus is the ultimate goal of holiness, focusing on character transformation rather
than strict adherence to rules.

 Holiness involves a deep, personal commitment to faith, characterized by both belief and the active
pursuit of God's will.

 The essence of holiness lies in a sincere and authentic relationship with God, which naturally leads to a
life reflecting His values.

 To embody holiness, believers must move beyond external rituals and cultivate a heart of trust and
obedience towards God.

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THE IMPORTANCE OF WALKING IN HOLINESS

 Divine Command: The call to holiness is clearly articulated in 1 Peter 1:16, where believers are
instructed to be holy because God is holy. This command emphasizes that holiness is not optional but a
divine expectation for all followers.
 The Highway of Holiness: Isaiah 35:8-10 describes a metaphorical “Highway of Holiness,” a path
designated for the righteous.
o Accessibility: This highway is open to all who choose to walk it, suggesting that even those who
may consider themselves foolish can find their way without straying.
o Safety: The absence of predators, such as lions and ravenous beasts, symbolizes a place of safety
and protection from evil, reinforcing that holiness is a sanctuary from spiritual danger.
o Joyful Outcome: Those who walk this path will experience gladness and joy, while sorrow and
sighing will be absent, highlighting the transformative power of living a holy life.
 Seeing God Through Holiness: Hebrews 12:14 stresses the necessity of pursuing peace and holiness,
asserting that without holiness, one cannot see the Lord. This underscores the intimate connection
between holiness and experiencing God.
o Reference to Purity: The reference to Matthew 5:8, which states, “Blessed are the pure in heart,
for they shall see God,” further illustrates that a pure and holy heart is essential for a relationship
with God. The implication is that holiness is not merely about moral conduct but also about the
heart’s condition.
 Overall Significance: Walking in holiness is vital for several reasons:
o It is a command from God, highlighting its importance in the life of a believer.
o It leads to a safe and joyful existence, free from the dangers that come with a sinful life.
o It is essential for experiencing a deeper relationship with God and ultimately seeing Him.

In summary, the call to holiness is a fundamental aspect of the Christian faith, emphasizing that believers are to
embody this quality as a reflection of God's nature. The blessings associated with walking in holiness include joy,
peace, and a closer connection with the divine, making it crucial for spiritual fulfillment and safety.

HOW TO PURSUE HOLINESS

A. Spiritual Fruit Analogy

 Just as a basket of fruit may appear attractive but can contain rotten pieces, individuals can present a
beautiful exterior while harboring inner flaws.
 Upon recognizing these inner issues, the appropriate action is to discard the bad elements and replace
them with healthier, more virtuous attributes.

B. Biblical Foundations for Holiness

 2 Corinthians 6:16 - 7:1 emphasizes that as the temple of God, believers are called to separate
themselves from impurities and to cleanse their spirits and bodies in reverence to God.
 The call to holiness is underscored by God’s promise to dwell among His people, reinforcing the idea of
divine relationship and responsibility.

C. Identifying and Replacing Bad Fruit

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  Galatians 5:19-21 outlines various "works of the flesh" that believers should recognize as detrimental,
akin to rotten fruit that must be removed:

1. Adultery: Engaging in sexual relations outside of marriage, which leads to spiritual and personal
destruction (Proverbs 6:32).
2. Fornication: Encompasses various illicit sexual acts, with roots in the term "porneia," highlighting the
seriousness of sexual immorality (1 Corinthians 6:13).
3. Uncleanness: Represents moral impurity and indecency; believers are encouraged to pursue holiness
instead (1 Thessalonians 4:7).
4. Lasciviousness: Defined as unrestrained desires and lust, which disregard the feelings and rights of others
(Mark 7:21-23).
5. Idolatry: The act of prioritizing anything above God, including possessions and relationships (1
Corinthians 10:14).
6. Witchcraft: Involves practices associated with evil spirits and manipulation through charms or drugs,
which are strictly forbidden (Deuteronomy 18:10-11). This also includes various forms of divination and
spiritualism.
7. Hatred: A deep-seated animosity that can lead to conflict and strife (Proverbs 10:12).
8. Variance/Contentions: Refers to disputes and conflicts that arise from jealousy and ambition, showing a
lack of unity (1 Corinthians 3:3).
9. Emulations/Jealousy: The desire to outshine others, often at their expense.
10. Wrath: Explores the destructive nature of uncontrolled anger, warranting further discussion.
11. Strife/Selfish Ambition: Characterized by competition for personal advantage, which disrupts harmony
within communities.

The pursuit of holiness involves a conscious effort to identify and remove the negative aspects of one’s character,
aligning oneself more closely with divine expectations and cultivating virtues that reflect God's nature.

Lesson learnt in the topic

 Yielding to Influences:
o Producing spiritual fruit requires yielding to the guidance of the Word and the Holy Spirit.
o Conversely, yielding to carnal desires produces fleshly fruit.
 Word and Flesh Dynamics:
o A low level of engagement with Scripture typically correlates with a higher influence of the flesh.
o In contrast, immersing oneself in the Word leads to a diminished influence of fleshly desires.
 Transformation and Renewal:
o Ephesians 4:24 emphasizes the importance of embracing a new identity created by God,
characterized by righteousness and holiness. This transformation is essential for spiritual growth.
 Living Sacrifice:
o Romans 12:1-2 calls for believers to present themselves as living sacrifices to God, which is seen
as a reasonable act of worship.
o It encourages believers not to conform to worldly standards but to allow their minds to be
renewed, enabling them to discern and fulfill God's perfect will.

The underscores the significance of spiritual discipline and transformation through Scripture. By consciously
choosing to engage with the Word and the Holy Spirit, individuals can produce positive spiritual outcomes,
counteracting the pull of fleshly desires. The process involves a commitment to personal renewal and a
willingness to embrace a new identity aligned with God's righteousness. This transformation is not only a

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personal journey but also a collective calling to live in a manner that reflects God's will, thereby impacting both
personal lives and broader communities.

TOPIC EIGHT SERVITUDE

INTRODUCTION
 Biblical Context: Leviticus 25:42,55 highlights that believers are liberated from worldly constraints to
serve God.
 Understanding Servitude: While "servitude" often implies slavery, Christians are fundamentally free to
make choices, as supported by scriptural references such as 1 Corinthians 8 and Romans 8:15.
 Freedom with Responsibility: Galatians 5:13 warns against using this freedom for selfish desires,
emphasizing that true liberty should not lead to indulgence in sinful behavior.
 Bondservants of Christ: According to 1 Peter 2:16, Christians are encouraged to embrace their freedom
by serving Christ willingly, indicating that authentic servitude is rooted in love and commitment to God.

In essence, the notion of servitude for believers is not about oppression but about the voluntary choice to serve
God while enjoying the freedom granted through faith in Christ. This relationship encourages responsible living
and a dedication to spiritual principles rather than a return to worldly bondage.

Attributes of a servant found in the Bible


Meditation on the Word (Psalms 119:23): A true servant engages with scripture deeply, reflecting on its
teachings and allowing it to guide their thoughts and actions. This meditation fosters spiritual growth and
understanding, enabling them to embody the principles they learn.

 Faithfulness and Sensibility (Matthew 24:45): Servants are characterized by their reliability and
practical wisdom. They are dependable in fulfilling their obligations and make sound decisions that
benefit others, demonstrating their commitment to their responsibilities.

 Good Character (Matthew 25:21): An essential attribute of a servant is integrity. Good character
reflects honesty, moral strength, and a commitment to doing what is right, which earns trust and respect
from others.

 Servitude to All (Mark 10:44): A servant's role is to serve everyone without discrimination. This selfless
attitude emphasizes humility and a willingness to prioritize the needs of others over personal gain,
exemplifying the teachings of Jesus about servant leadership.

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  Blessings of Service (Luke 12:37): The Bible highlights that those who serve faithfully are rewarded.
This blessing can take many forms, including spiritual fulfillment, peace, and the joy that comes from
helping others, reinforcing the notion that true service leads to divine favor.

 Boldness in Speaking the Word (Acts 4:29): Servants are encouraged to share their faith courageously.
Speaking the Word boldly involves proclaiming the truths of the Gospel without fear, demonstrating
confidence in their beliefs and a desire to spread the message of hope and salvation.

 Proclaiming Salvation (Acts 16:17): A servant actively communicates the path to salvation, guiding
others towards a relationship with God. This role is vital in the Christian mission, as it involves sharing
the transformative message of the Gospel and encouraging others to embrace faith.

In summary, the Bible outlines various attributes that define a servant, emphasizing the importance of spiritual
engagement, moral integrity, and selfless service. These qualities not only enhance the servant's relationship with
God but also positively impact the lives of those around them. By embodying these characteristics, servants fulfill
their role as representatives of Christ, contributing to the broader mission of spreading love, faith, and hope in the
community. Through meditation, faithfulness, good character, and bold proclamation, they embody the essence of
servant leadership, which ultimately leads to blessings and a deeper understanding of their purpose in the world.

HUMILITY
The Essence of Humility According to Philippians 2:5-8

 Mind of Christ: The passage from Philippians encourages believers to adopt the mindset exemplified by
Jesus Christ. This mindset is characterized by self-emptying, servant leadership, and profound humility.

 Christ's Example: Jesus, though divine, did not cling to His equality with God. Instead, He willingly
relinquished His status, becoming a servant and ultimately sacrificing Himself through death on the cross.
This act serves as the ultimate model of humility.

 Humility and Obedience: Emulating Christ’s humility involves embracing obedience and self-denial.
The teachings suggest that true humility requires one to prioritize others over oneself and to be willing to
serve, regardless of status or recognition.

 Attitude Over Actions: The emphasis is placed on the importance of attitude in shaping behavior. A
humble attitude will naturally lead to right actions. Therefore, cultivating a mindset of humility is
essential for genuine Christian living.

 Focus of Upcoming Lessons: The exploration of humility serves as a foundation for subsequent
discussions on obedience and submission, indicating that these virtues are interconnected and stem from a
humble heart.

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In summary, the call to humility in Philippians 2:5-8 invites individuals to reflect on Christ's example as a guide
for their own lives. By adopting a humble mindset, believers can align their attitudes and actions with the
teachings of Jesus, fostering an environment of servitude and selflessness that reflects His character.

ATTRIBUTES OF HUMILITY

Humility is a fundamental virtue in many religious and philosophical teachings, characterized by specific
attributes that guide interpersonal relationships and self-perception. The following points outline the key attributes
of humility as derived from various biblical passages.

 Childlike Faith (Matthew 18:1-4): Humility involves the capacity to embrace a childlike faith, where
one trusts and believes in the goodness and providence of a higher power. This childlike quality reflects
an openness to learning and a willingness to depend on others, recognizing that one does not have all the
answers or control over their circumstances.

 Service Over Dominance (Matthew 20:25-27): True humility manifests in a preference for serving
others rather than seeking authority or control. This attribute encourages individuals to adopt a servant
leadership approach, prioritizing the needs of others and contributing positively to their well-being rather
than asserting dominance.

 Sober Self-Assessment (Romans 12:3): A humble person possesses a realistic view of themselves,
acknowledging both strengths and weaknesses. This sober self-assessment fosters an understanding of
one’s limitations and the importance of continuous personal growth without falling into self-deprecation
or arrogance.

 Acknowledgment of Knowledge Limits (1 Corinthians 8:2): Humility is marked by the awareness that
one does not possess all the answers. Recognizing the vastness of knowledge and the complexity of life
encourages a learner's mindset, where seeking wisdom and understanding from others becomes essential.

 Valuing Others (Philippians 2:3): An essential aspect of humility is the ability to regard others as more
important than oneself. This perspective shifts focus from self-centeredness to an appreciation of the
worth and contributions of others, fostering deeper relationships and community connections.

 Submission to Authority (1 Peter 5:5): Humility involves a willingness to submit to spiritual authorities
and elders. This submission is not a sign of weakness but rather an acknowledgment of the wisdom and
experience of others, facilitating guidance and support in one's spiritual journey.

In summary, humility encompasses a range of attributes that promote healthy relationships, personal growth, and
community well-being. It encourages a childlike faith, a servant's heart, a realistic self-image, recognition of
knowledge limitations, regard for others, and submission to wise authority. Embracing these attributes can lead to
a more fulfilling life, both personally and socially, as individuals navigate their journeys with grace and
understanding.

ISAIAH 1:19 AND ITS IMPLICATIONS

 Biblical Context: Isaiah 1:19 emphasizes the importance of willingness and obedience in receiving God's
blessings. It suggests that a faithful attitude can lead to enjoying the richness of life that God offers.

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  Identity in Christ: Believers can confidently affirm their identity as children of God through faith in
Jesus. This identity grants them a sense of purpose and belonging, highlighting the transformative power
of faith.

 Kingdom Rights: Through Jesus, believers gain access to various rights and privileges within God’s
kingdom. This includes the assurance of divine support and resources, empowering them to live
according to God's will.

 Royal Status: The concept of being "kings and priests" reflects the believer's elevated status in Christ.
This royal identity signifies that they share in Christ's authority and responsibility, enabling them to make
a positive impact in the world.

 Adoption into God’s Family: The sacrificial death of Jesus allows believers to be adopted into God’s
family. This relationship signifies love, acceptance, and a new identity, emphasizing the familial bond
between God and His children.

 Spiritual Authority: Believers are granted dominion over spiritual adversaries, including Satan and his
demons. This authority comes from being spiritually positioned with Christ in heavenly realms, which
empowers them to resist evil influences.

 Call to Service and Obedience: Despite the privileges and authority granted to believers, true fulfillment
and the ability to "eat the good of the land" hinge on their willingness to serve and obey God. Following
Christ's example of servitude and obedience is essential for experiencing the fullness of God's blessings.

 Conclusion: The message encapsulated in Isaiah 1:19 serves as a reminder that while believers hold
significant rights and identities in Christ, their blessings are contingent upon their willingness to serve and
obey God. Embracing a posture of humility and obedience is crucial for unlocking the abundant life that
God promises.

TOPIC NINE OBEDIENCE

INTRODUCTION

Definition of Obedience: Obedience encompasses attentive hearing, submission, and faith. Various
definitions from sources like Webster’s dictionary, Strong's Concordance, and Vine’s Expository
highlight these core concepts.

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 Attentive Hearing: This involves not just hearing but responding to the voice of God. Deuteronomy
28:2 emphasizes that blessings follow those who listen intently and obey God’s commands.

 Submission: Obedience requires submission, not only to God and His teachings but also in broader
contexts. This means yielding to authority and acknowledging the structure of divine and earthly order.

 Faith and Obedience: The relationship between faith and obedience is crucial; they are inseparable.
Faith exists internally and is not observable, while obedience is an outward expression of that faith.

 Trust as a Basis for Obedience: Our actions are driven by trust in God's promises. Belief leads
to obedience, demonstrating our faith through deeds.
 Promises of Action: The Bible contains over 7,700 promises, each requiring a corresponding
action on our part. For instance, Mark 11:23-25 illustrates that faith must be coupled with
actions, such as speaking to challenges and forgiving others to receive God's forgiveness.

 Obedience and Humility: Humility is integral to obedience. A humble heart recognizes the need to
submit to God’s authority and His word, creating an environment where obedience can flourish.

 Practical Implications: The act of obeying God is not merely a ritualistic practice but a lifestyle that
reflects one’s faith. It involves active participation in God’s promises and requires a willingness to
submit and act in accordance with His will.

 Conclusion: Obedience is foundational to a faithful life. It requires attentive hearing, a humble heart,
and an active response to God’s word and teachings. By intertwining faith with obedience, believers can
fully embrace the blessings and promises laid out in scripture, leading to a fulfilling spiritual life.

Importance of Obedience in Faith

I. Understanding Obedience

 Obedience is a central theme in religious teachings and serves as a foundational principle of life for
believers.
 It transcends mere actions, embodying a holistic approach to living in accordance with divine principles.

II. God's Stance on Obedience

 God emphasizes the importance of adherence to His commands without room for compromise.
 The scriptures provide clear guidance, establishing a definitive path for followers to navigate their lives.
 Believers are encouraged to embrace obedience as non-negotiable, recognizing God as the ultimate
authority.

III. Consequences of Disobedience

 Lack of obedience hinders the ability to experience and express love genuinely.

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  Disobedience leads to a loss of trust from God, which affects the believer's capacity to wield divine power
effectively.
 It creates barriers to experiencing boldness and freedom in one’s spiritual journey.

IV. The Role of Obedience in Love

 True love is inseparable from obedience; one cannot fully embody love without adhering to God’s
commandments.
 Obedience fosters a deeper relationship with God, enhancing the ability to love others authentically.

V. Trust and Power Dynamics

 God’s trust is contingent upon a believer's obedience; without it, the believer cannot be entrusted with His
power.
 The faithful must demonstrate their commitment to God through consistent and unwavering obedience to
His Word.

VI. Boldness and Liberty in Faith

 Obedience is linked to boldness; when believers comply with God’s will, they gain confidence in their
faith.
 This confidence translates into a sense of freedom, enabling believers to act decisively and courageously
in their spiritual lives.

 Obedience is not merely a set of rules but a vital expression of faith that shapes one’s entire existence.
 By adhering to God's commands, believers cultivate a loving relationship with Him and empower
themselves to live boldly.
 Recognizing the significance of obedience helps believers navigate their spiritual journeys, aligning their
lives with divine purposes and principles.

Disobedience

Definition of Disobedience
o Disobedience is fundamentally the rejection of God’s will, demonstrating a lack of submission
both in actions and attitudes.
o It encompasses a state of being unpersuadeable, often marked by rebellion against divine
guidance.
 Characteristics of Disobedience
o Disobedience often stems from an insubordinate attitude. Carelessness in one's mindset can lead
to actions that defy God's commands.
o This state reflects a deeper spiritual condition where an individual is resistant to God's influence
and guidance.
 Disobedience in Relation to God's Word
o Not adhering to the principles found in the Bible can be seen as a form of disobedience. For
example, beginning the day with a grumbling attitude, rather than expressing gratitude and joy,
contradicts biblical teachings.
o The scripture from Psalms 118:24 emphasizes the importance of rejoicing in the day God has
created, making it clear that a negative attitude does not align with God’s intention.
 Consequences of Disobedience
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 oDisobedience can undermine the act of praise. When individuals fail to acknowledge God’s
sovereignty and goodness, their expressions of worship may become hollow or ineffective.
o The act of grumbling or complaining can ultimately nullify the spirit of praise that should
accompany a believer's response to God’s gifts and blessings.
 The Importance of Attitude in Obedience
o A positive, obedient attitude is crucial for aligning one’s life with God’s will. This alignment is
essential for proper worship and living a life reflective of faith.
o Encouraging a mindset of gratitude and joy is vital for maintaining a strong relationship with God
and fulfilling His commands.
 Call to Action
o Believers are encouraged to examine their attitudes and actions in relation to God’s principles.
Cultivating a spirit of thankfulness and joy is essential for overcoming disobedience.
o By actively choosing to rejoice and express gratitude, individuals can align themselves more
closely with God’s purpose and experience the fullness of His blessings.

In conclusion, disobedience is not merely a matter of actions but deeply rooted in one’s attitude and willingness to
submit to God’s will. Understanding and applying the principles of the Word is crucial for fostering an obedient
lifestyle that honors God and enhances one’s spiritual journey.

Bible examples of obedience and disobedience

Bible Examples of Obedience and Disobedience

A. Saul's Disobedience (1 Samuel 15:1-23)

 Command to Obey: God instructed Saul to listen carefully and fully obey His command (v. 1).
 God's Directive: Saul was commanded to completely destroy the Amalekites and all they possessed (v.
2-3).
 Partial Obedience: Saul spared King Agag and the best livestock, which contradicted God’s command
(v. 9).
o Justification of Actions: Saul believed that offering the spoils as sacrifices to God was
acceptable, despite God’s explicit instructions (v. 9).
o Cultural Practices: It was customary for kings to take spoils of war and parade captured kings
for prestige.
 Divine Revelation: God informed Samuel of Saul's disobedience (v. 10-11).
 Confrontation: When confronted by Samuel, Saul lied about fulfilling God’s command (v. 13).
 Blame Shifting: Saul attempted to justify his actions by blaming the people for taking the plunder (v. 15,
21).
 God's Preference: Samuel emphasized that obedience is more valuable than sacrifices (v. 22-23).
 Consequences of Disobedience: Saul's disobedience led to his downfall as king, allowing negative
influences to take hold of his life (v. 12).
 Admission of Guilt: Eventually, Saul recognized his failures, admitting he had acted foolishly (1 Samuel
26:21).
 Loss of Inheritance: Saul forfeited his promised land due to disobedience, contrasting with Abraham’s
faithfulness that secured his promise.
 Internal Attitude: Saul’s sin stemmed from an inward attitude that manifested as rebellion against God.

B. Jesus as the Model of Obedience

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  Fulfillment of the Law: Jesus exemplified perfect obedience to both the written laws of the Old
Testament and the guidance of the Holy Spirit.
 Multiple Voices: Despite facing various influences and temptations, Jesus remained committed to
following God’s will, highlighting the importance of discerning divine guidance amidst competing
voices.

Text illustrates the stark contrast between Saul's disobedience and Jesus' obedience, emphasizing the importance
of aligning one's actions with God's commands to avoid spiritual downfall and achieve fulfillment of divine
promises.

TOPIC TEN SUBMISSION

UNDERSTANDING SUBMISSION
I. Definition of Submission

 General Definition
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 According to Webster’s Dictionary, submission involves yielding to the control or authority of
o
another person or entity, as well as accepting another’s judgment or decision.
 Greek Terminology
o The concept of submission derives from three Greek words that share the root "hupo," which
means "under" or "beneath":

2. Hupokouo
 This term translates to "obedient" and relates specifically to the act of following
commands or guidance.
3. Hupeiko
 This word signifies yielding or surrendering. It emphasizes the act of submitting to
spiritual leaders within the church context, highlighting a spiritual dimension to
submission.
4. Hupotasso (the most prevalent term)
 This term encompasses a broader meaning of submission, including:
 Subordination: Placing oneself under the authority of another.
 Obedience: Following orders or directions willingly.
 Military Context: It carries a significant meaning in military terminology, where
it refers to soldiers obeying a commanding officer, representing discipline and
hierarchy.
 Yielding to Counsel: It also involves accepting advice or admonition from others,
often in a more informal or personal context.

II. Key Aspects of Submission

 Submission is not merely about following orders; it also involves a deeper understanding of trust and
respect for authority figures, whether in a spiritual, social, or military setting.
 The act of submission can be seen as a voluntary choice to align oneself with the guidance of others,
reflecting a willingness to cooperate and support hierarchical structures.
 In spiritual contexts, submission is often deemed necessary for personal growth and community cohesion,
as it fosters unity and collective purpose.

III. Application of Submission

 Understanding submission can enhance interpersonal relationships, particularly in environments where

leadership and guidance are essential.
 In a church setting, the concept promotes harmony and respect among congregants and leaders, ensuring
that advice and teachings are followed for the benefit of the community.
 In broader social and professional contexts, recognizing the value of submission can lead to more
effective teamwork and collaboration, as individuals learn to respect diverse perspectives and expertise.

Submission is a multifaceted concept that involves yielding to authority, recognizing the importance of obedience,
and embracing the guidance of others for the greater good. Understanding its various dimensions can lead to more
harmonious relationships in both personal and communal spheres.

SUBMITTING OURSELVES TO GOD

Understanding Righteousness: Romans 10:3 highlights the struggle of individuals who prioritize their

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own righteousness over God's. True submission to God necessitates relinquishing any reliance on
personal achievements or self-righteousness. This shift involves recognizing that our efforts alone
cannot attain spiritual fulfillment or divine approval.
 Earthly Authority as a Reflection: The ability to submit to God is often mirrored in our relationship
with earthly authorities. If one struggles to respect and submit to human leadership, it can indicate
deeper issues with submitting to divine authority. This principle emphasizes the importance of humility
and respect in all areas of life.

 Humility and Grace: James 4:6-7 states that God opposes the proud but extends grace to the
humble. This verse suggests that humility is essential for a genuine relationship with God. To submit to
God effectively, one must first embrace a humble mindset, acknowledging personal limitations and the
need for divine assistance.

 The Process of Submission: Submitting to God involves a conscious decision to prioritize His will
over personal desires. This process may require surrendering specific aspects of life, including
ambitions, relationships, and even fears. Such a submission is not a sign of weakness but rather a
demonstration of trust in God’s plan and His authority.

 Resisting Temptation: The act of submitting to God is closely linked to resisting the devil.
Humbling oneself before God empowers believers to stand firm against spiritual challenges. By
recognizing God’s strength and authority, individuals can effectively confront temptations and
adversities, leading to spiritual victory.

 The Role of Grace: Understanding that grace is given to the humble reinforces the importance of
submission. It is through humility that individuals can receive God’s unmerited favor, which strengthens
them in their struggles and helps them grow in faith.

 Practical Application: To live out submission to God, individuals are encouraged to engage in
regular prayer, study scripture, and participate in community worship. These practices foster a deeper
understanding of God’s righteousness and enhance one’s ability to submit to His will.

 Conclusion: Submitting to God is a multifaceted process that demands humility, respect for
authority, and the willingness to let go of self-reliance. Through this journey, believers can experience
God's grace and the power to resist temptations, ultimately leading to a more profound relationship with
Him. Embracing this submission transforms lives and aligns individuals with God’s divine purpose.

SUBMITTING TO EACH OTHER

Biblical Foundation: The idea of submitting to one another is rooted in Ephesians 5:21, which
emphasizes mutual submission in the context of reverence for God.
 Definition of Submission:

 Submission is fundamentally different from self-assertiveness and an independent mindset.

 It involves a conscious effort to foster harmony and understanding among individuals, even at
the expense of personal entitlements.
 A reasonable and open attitude towards others is essential for genuine submission.
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 Practical Application:

 In 1 Peter 5:5, the scripture advises believers to "be subject one to another," highlighting
humility as a key component of healthy relationships.
 The King James Version (KJV) and the New International Version (NIV) both stress the
importance of humility, suggesting that individuals should "clothe" themselves with this quality
in their interactions.

 Understanding Humility:

 Humility is defined as the rejection of reliance on one's own strength or efforts. It is an

acknowledgment of one's limitations and a willingness to prioritize the needs of others.
 This attitude is crucial for fostering mutual respect and cooperation in any relationship.

 Importance of Mutual Submission:

 Mutual submission creates a balanced dynamic in relationships, where all parties feel valued and
heard.
 It mitigates conflict by encouraging individuals to consider each other's perspectives and to
compromise when necessary.
 This practice not only strengthens personal relationships but also cultivates a sense of
community within the larger body of believers.

 Spiritual Implications:

 Submitting to one another is a reflection of one's commitment to God and His principles.
 It embodies the Christian ethos of love, service, and selflessness, aligning personal behavior with
spiritual beliefs.

 The act of submitting to one another transforms relationships, fostering a spirit of cooperation,
humility, and respect.
 Emphasizing mutual submission, as guided by biblical teachings, can lead to deeper connections
and a more harmonious existence within various relational contexts.

Submitting to authority

Biblical Foundations of Submission
o Scripture emphasizes the importance of submitting to governing authorities, as outlined in
Romans 13:1-7 and 1 Peter 2:13-16.
o Romans 13:1 highlights that the verb "submit" is in a tense that suggests habitual action,
indicating a continuous attitude of submission.
o This submission applies to various aspects of civil life, such as obeying speed limits, paying
parking tickets, and fulfilling tax obligations.
 Purpose of Submission

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 According to 1 Peter 2:13-16, believers are called to submit to human authorities for the sake of
o
the Lord. This includes respecting kings and governors, who are established to maintain order and
promote good.
o The underlying intention of submission is to silence ignorance and demonstrate good behavior,
reflecting God’s will.
o The passage also stresses that freedom should not be misused as an excuse for wrongdoing but
should be coupled with a servant-hearted attitude toward God.
 Attitude Matters
o Submission is not merely about outward compliance but involves a heart attitude. The act of
submission must stem from a willingness to align one's will with that of the authorities.
o Matthew 5:21-22 and 5:27-28 illustrate how God addresses attitudes, equating anger with murder
and lust with adultery. This indicates that God is concerned with the internal motivations behind
actions.
 Practical Application
o Titus 3:1-2 further reinforces the call to be subject to rulers and authorities, urging readiness to do
good and to refrain from speaking ill of anyone. This promotes a harmonious society where
believers contribute positively.
o Embracing submission requires a proactive approach to good works and an attitude that reflects
respect for authority, regardless of personal opinions.
o Submission to authority is a biblical mandate for believers, rooted in a heart attitude of obedience.
o It is necessary to understand that this submission serves a greater purpose—honoring God and
maintaining societal order.
o Believers are encouraged to act with integrity and to engage positively with their communities,
reflecting their faith through their behavior and attitudes toward authority.

In essence, submission to authority is not just about compliance but encompasses a deeper commitment to
embodying the values of respect and service, centered on a relationship with God.

CHURCH AUTHORITY

Biblical Foundation of Authority:

 In 1 Corinthians 16:15-16, Paul encourages the church in Corinth to recognize and submit to the
household of Stephanas, highlighting their dedication as the first converts in Greece. This can be
interpreted as a call to respect and support church leaders, akin to modern-day pastors and staff.

 Submission to Leadership:

 Hebrews 13:17 emphasizes the importance of obedience and submission to church leaders, as
they are responsible for the spiritual well-being of their congregations. The leaders are described
as watchful shepherds whose role involves caring for the souls of their followers, implying that
their guidance is for the greater good of the community.

 Understanding 'Submission':

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  The Greek term "hupeiko," translated as submissive, conveys the idea of yielding to spiritual
guidance and authority within the church. This submission is not blind obedience but a
recognition of the leaders' role in providing direction and correction when necessary.

 Leaders' Responsibility:

 The verse indicates that church leaders are accountable for the souls under their care. This
responsibility calls for a level of vigilance and sacrifice on their part, occasionally prioritizing
spiritual needs over emotional or personal interests of individuals in the congregation.

 Impact of Leadership on Congregation:

 The passage suggests that when church members make it easier for their leaders to lead with joy
rather than grief, it ultimately benefits the congregation. Leaders who can focus on their mission
without the burden of constant opposition create a healthier church environment.

 Dual Role of Authority:

 Church authority is seen as both a guiding and protective force. Leaders are tasked with ensuring
the spiritual growth and safety of their members, which requires both authority and empathy.
This dual role emphasizes the need for a supportive relationship between church leaders and their
congregants.
 The biblical texts assert that respect for church authority is crucial for a flourishing church
community. Recognizing and submitting to the guidance of church leaders not only honors their
role but also fosters a nurturing environment conducive to spiritual growth. Members are
encouraged to approach this relationship with an understanding of mutual respect, where leaders
provide care and oversight, and congregants offer support and cooperation.

EMPLOYERS
Submission to Employers:

o 1 Peter 2:18: Employees are encouraged to respect and submit to their employers, regardless of
their temperament, whether kind or harsh.
o Ephesians 6:5-7: Employees should obey their earthly masters with sincerity, as if serving
Christ, rather than merely putting on a show to please men. This means working diligently (with
"fear" indicating a commitment to excellence) and genuinely (with "sincerity of heart"
emphasizing inner motivation over mere outward compliance).
o Titus 2:9-10: Employees are to be obedient and pleasing to their masters, avoiding arguments
and theft. The emphasis here is on maintaining a respectful attitude and integrity in the
workplace, which ultimately reflects positively on the teachings of Christianity.
 Key Concepts:
 "Not answering back" suggests a call for patience and humility, trusting that God
will intervene in unjust situations.
 "Not pilfering" warns against dishonesty and the misappropriation of resources
entrusted to one’s care.

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Colossians 3:22: This verse reiterates the call for obedience to earthly masters, stressing that service should be
genuine and not simply performed when being observed (referred to as "eye service"). The primary focus should
be on pleasing God rather than merely human supervisors.

 Changing Authority:
o 1 Timothy 2:1-2: This passage highlights the importance of prayer for those in authority,
including kings, to foster a peaceful life marked by godliness and reverence.
 Submission in Family Dynamics:
o Children’s Submission to Parents: Ephesians 6:1-3 and Colossians 3:20 emphasize the
obligation of children to obey their parents, which is deemed right and will yield blessings.
o Wives Submitting to Husbands:
 Genesis 3:16: This verse indicates a divine order in marital relationships, suggesting that
a wife’s desire will be for her husband, who holds a leadership role.
o The biblical teachings on submission span various relationships, including employees to
employers, children to parents, and wives to husbands. The common thread is the call for respect,
integrity, and sincerity in all interactions, which ultimately reflects one’s faith and commitment to
God. By adhering to these principles, individuals can promote harmony and honor in their
respective roles, while also inviting divine favor and blessing.

Summary of Ephesians 5:21-24

 Mutual Submission: The passage begins with the concept of mutual submission among believers,
emphasizing a relationship grounded in reverence for God. This establishes a foundation for
understanding the dynamics of marriage.

 Wives' Role: Verse 22 specifically instructs wives to submit to their own husbands as a reflection of their
submission to the Lord. This indicates that the act of submission is not merely social but spiritual,
highlighting the connection between marital relationships and faith.

 Unique Possession: The phrase “your own” in verse 22 signifies that a wife’s submission is directed
towards her husband, who is viewed as a unique and significant partner in her life. This suggests a
personal bond, recognizing the individuality and distinctiveness of the marital relationship.

 Husbands as Heads: Verse 23 identifies the husband as the "head" of the wife, paralleling Christ’s role
as the head of the church. This metaphor implies a divinely instituted hierarchy within the household,
where the husband bears the responsibility for the family’s spiritual and practical well-being.

 Divine Responsibility: The concept of the husband being the head is rooted in the biblical creation
narrative (Genesis 3:16), which outlines the roles and responsibilities ordained by God. This authority is
not meant for domination but for guidance and protection within the marriage.

 Scope of Submission: Verse 24 elaborates that the submission of wives should encompass everything
within the marriage that aligns with God's will. This suggests that while wives are called to submit, this
submission operates within the framework of mutual respect and shared faithfulness to God’s principles.

 Spiritual Context: The overarching theme of the passage underscores the significance of a Christ-
centered marriage, where both spouses honor each other and fulfill their respective roles in a manner that

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 glorifies God. The submission of wives is seen as an expression of their faith and commitment, while the
husband’s leadership is to be exercised with love and responsibility.

 Balance in Roles: The passage invites reflection on the balance between authority and submission. It
encourages a partnership where both husband and wife contribute to the marriage, fostering an
environment of love, respect, and adherence to spiritual values.

This biblical text serves as a guide for understanding the dynamics of marital relationships, highlighting the
importance of mutual submission and the distinct roles assigned to husbands and wives in accordance with divine
principles.

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TOPIC ELEVEN INTEGRITY/HONESTY
INTRODUCTION

Integrity Defined:
o According to Webster’s Dictionary, integrity involves adherence to a code of values, synonymous
with traits like honesty and soundness.
o Strongs Concordance describes integrity as moral prosperity and completeness, with Hebrew
translations highlighting concepts of uprightness and innocence. The root of the Hebrew term
suggests cleanliness and wholeness.
o The plural form, Thummin, found in the High Priest's breastplate, symbolizes complete truth.
o The Bible Encyclopedia adds that integrity means being morally sound and free from corrupting
influences, with associated terms including genuineness and purity.
o A biblical reference, Genesis 18:19, emphasizes that integrity involves following God's ways.
 Honesty Defined:
o Honesty is characterized by honor and truthfulness, reflecting a commitment to being truthful and
transparent in actions and words.

Overall, both integrity and honesty are foundational qualities that signify moral strength and adherence to ethical
principles, with integrity encompassing a broader commitment to a value system.

SCRIPTURES RELATED TO INTEGRITY

Scriptures Related to Integrity

 Psalms 15:1-6 outlines characteristics of a true believer, emphasizing integrity, righteousness, and
truthfulness. Key traits include refraining from slander, honoring those who fear God, and avoiding
deceitful practices like charging interest or accepting bribes. Those who embody these qualities will find
stability.
 Psalms 24:3-5 discusses who may stand in God’s presence, highlighting the importance of purity in heart
and actions. Those who uphold truth and keep their word will receive blessings and vindication from
God.
 Exodus 18:21 details the qualifications for leaders, stressing the need for individuals who fear God,
exhibit integrity, and reject unjust profits. These traits are essential for anyone in a leadership position,
whether in ministry or business.
 Deuteronomy 16:19-20 emphasizes two attributes of integrity: impartiality and the refusal to accept
bribes, which can corrupt judgment.

BENEFITS OF WALKING IN INTEGRITY


Divine Protection: According to Psalms 25:21, living with integrity and godliness ensures God's
protection over individuals. This verse emphasizes the connection between moral uprightness and divine
safeguarding.
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  Steadfastness: Psalms 26:1 highlights that integrity serves as a foundation for maintaining steadfastness
in one’s life. It suggests that adhering to ethical principles helps individuals remain firm in their beliefs
and actions.

 Support Against Adversaries: Psalms 41:12 indicates that integrity enables God to provide support in
the face of opposition. Here, adversaries can be interpreted as spiritual forces, including the devil and
demonic influences, illustrating the importance of integrity as a defense mechanism.

 Divine Shielding: Proverbs 2:7 states that integrity is a means through which God protects individuals.
This verse implies that living righteously creates a barrier against potential dangers and adversities.

 Security and Safety: Proverbs 10:9 suggests that those who walk in integrity experience a sense of
security and safety. This principle asserts that an honest life leads to a more stable and secure existence.

 Guidance from Dishonesty: Proverbs 11:3 explains that integrity serves as a guide, steering individuals
away from dishonest actions. It emphasizes the moral clarity that integrity provides, helping to navigate
ethical dilemmas.

 Blessings for Future Generations: Proverbs 20:7 conveys that living with integrity not only benefits the
individual but also blesses their children. This suggests that the values of honesty and moral uprightness
have a generational impact, fostering a legacy of integrity.

In summary, the benefits of walking in integrity are manifold. It provides divine protection, supports steadfastness
in faith, and offers resilience against spiritual adversaries. Integrity acts as a shield, ensuring safety and security
while guiding individuals away from dishonest practices. Furthermore, the practice of integrity has far-reaching
effects, extending blessings to future generations. Each of these points underscores the profound importance of
integrity in both personal and spiritual life, illustrating that a commitment to ethical living not only safeguards the
individual but also contributes positively to the well-being of their family and community. Living with integrity is
portrayed as a holistic approach that nurtures both the individual and their surroundings, making it a vital
principle to uphold.

BIBLICAL EXAMPLES OF THOSE WALKING IN INTEGRITY

Biblical Examples of Integrity and Wealth

 Job's Integrity and Wealth:

o Job is depicted as a man of great integrity, as highlighted in Job 2:3, where it is noted that he
feared God and turned away from evil.
o He was among the wealthiest individuals of his time, which made him a target for Satan, who
sought to undermine Job's faith and integrity.
o Job exemplified moral strength by providing counsel and support to others in their spiritual
journeys.
o Despite facing a significant trial that stripped him of his family, possessions, and health over nine
months, Job remained steadfast in his faith and integrity.
o Ultimately, his perseverance led to a restoration of his health, and he was rewarded with double
the wealth he had previously possessed, along with new children to replace those he lost.
 Daniel's Commitment to Integrity:

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 o Daniel's story begins with his capture and subsequent relocation to Babylon, where he was chosen
for a prestigious position within the king's court.
o As part of his training, he was presented with a diet that conflicted with Jewish dietary laws,
including special meats and wine.
o Demonstrating his commitment to integrity, Daniel resolved not to defile himself with the king’s
food and successfully negotiated to follow a simpler diet of vegetables and water for ten days.
o The result of his adherence to his beliefs was remarkable; at the end of the trial period, Daniel and
his friends appeared healthier and stronger than their peers who consumed the royal diet.
o This commitment to integrity did not go unnoticed, as God granted Daniel the extraordinary
ability to interpret visions and dreams, further enhancing his status in the Babylonian court.

In both examples, integrity serves as a foundation for their wealth and success. Job’s unwavering faith during
adversity led to both spiritual and material restoration, emphasizing that true wealth encompasses both physical
abundance and spiritual fulfillment. Similarly, Daniel’s integrity not only safeguarded his beliefs but also
positioned him for divine favor and wisdom. These biblical narratives illustrate that integrity is a powerful
principle that can lead to both spiritual growth and material prosperity, reinforcing the idea that true wealth is
rooted in moral and ethical steadfastness.

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TOPIC TWELVE DISCIPLINE

Introduction to Discipline

 Discipline encompasses two fundamental concepts: restraint and self-control.

 It is cultivated through personal effort and is refined by adhering to divine guidance.
 A biblical term closely associated with discipline is "sober" or "sober-minded."

Scriptural Insights on Discipline

 2 Timothy 1:7 emphasizes that God equips us with love, power, and a sound mind, highlighting our
capacity for discipline.
 Key passages in 1 Timothy and Titus stress that both male and female Christian leaders must embody
sobriety and discipline. This is essential for those in full-time ministry or mentorship roles.
 2 Corinthians 5:13 suggests that discipline contributes to our Christian testimony.
 1 Peter 4:7 urges believers to be serious and vigilant in prayer, reiterating the importance of discipline in
spiritual life.

Manifestations of Discipline

 Discipline is demonstrated outwardly through various practices:

o Organization: Maintaining order in tasks and responsibilities.
o Daily Bible Reading: Engaging in regular scripture study and fostering a relationship with God.
o Commitment to Decisions: Following through on choices made, reflecting integrity.
o Job Completion: Ensuring tasks are finished as promised.
o Keeping Promises: Upholding one’s word to build trust and reliability.

 Discipline, like all character traits of a believer, requires consistent practice in daily life.
 Living a disciplined life leads to peace, joy, and fulfillment. This occurs when individuals consciously
listen to God’s direction and exercise the self-control necessary to align their actions with His will
throughout the day.

By embodying discipline in both thought and action, believers can effectively navigate their spiritual journeys,
ultimately enhancing their witness and effectiveness in their communities.

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TOPIC THIRTEEN Commitment/Faithfulness
Commitment and Faithfulness

I. Interconnection of Faithfulness and Commitment

 Faithfulness and commitment are interdependent concepts, essential for accomplishing God's work.
 Commitment enables believers to undertake their responsibilities, while faithfulness ensures those
commitments are honored.

II. Definitions

 Faithfulness:
o Represents reliability, dependability, and consistency in one's lifestyle.
o Rooted in Hebrews 11:6, which emphasizes that pleasing God requires both faith and
faithfulness.
 Commitment:
o Involves dedicating oneself completely to God, both individually and collectively.
o Commitment is portrayed as irrevocable, emphasizing the seriousness of such a pledge.

III. Areas of Commitment and Faithfulness

 Christians are called to demonstrate commitment and faithfulness in various aspects:

o Personal Walk: Psalms 37:5 highlights the importance of aligning one's life with Christian
values.
o Service: Proverbs 16:3 encourages dedication to serving others and fulfilling God's purposes.
o Witnessing: Proverbs 13:17 stresses the importance of sharing one's faith with others.
o Financial Stewardship: Malachi 3:8 discusses the obligation to contribute tithes and offerings as
a form of commitment.
o Church Participation: Hebrews 10:25 and Acts 2:42 underline the necessity of being actively
involved in the church community.

IV. Procrastination as a Barrier

 Procrastination is identified as the primary obstacle to commitment.

o Ecclesiastes 5:4-5 warns against delaying promises made to God, emphasizing the importance of
fulfilling commitments promptly.
o The scripture suggests that it is better not to make a vow than to fail in keeping it.
 Matthew 25:40 reinforces that commitments made to others should be viewed as commitments to God,
indicating the spiritual significance of our promises.

In summary, faithfulness and commitment are foundational to a believer's life, influencing various dimensions of
their faith journey. The scriptures provide clear guidance on where these commitments should be directed,
emphasizing the importance of acting without delay. Through faithfulness and commitment, individuals can fulfill
their role in God’s plan, impacting both their lives and the lives of those around them.

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