Grade 10 AI Practical File with Solutions (HIBA

KHAN - 10F)

1. Write a Python program to check whether the given number

is even or odd.

```python
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if num % 2 == 0:
print(f"{num} is even.")
else:
print(f"{num} is odd.")
```

2. Write a Python program to calculate the profit or loss by

taking the cost price and selling price as inputs.
Code
```python
cost_price = float(input("Enter the cost price: "))
selling_price = float(input("Enter the selling price: "))
if selling_price > cost_price:
print(f"Profit = {selling_price - cost_price}")
elif cost_price > selling_price:
print(f"Loss = {cost_price - selling_price}")
else:
print("No profit, no loss.")
```

3.Write a Python program to check whether the number is

negative, zero, or positive.
Code:
```python
num = float(input("Enter a number: "))
if num > 0:
print("The number is positive.")
elif num < 0:
print("The number is negative.")
 else:
print("The number is zero.")
```

4. Write a menu-driven program for a calculator with

options: Addition, Subtraction, Division, and
Multiplication.
Code:
```python
print("Calculator Menu")
print("1. Addition")
print("2. Subtraction")
print("3. Division")
print("4. Multiplication")

choice = int(input("Enter your choice (1-4): "))

num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))

if choice == 1:
print(f"Result: {num1 + num2}")
elif choice == 2:
print(f"Result: {num1 - num2}")
elif choice == 3:
if num2 != 0:
print(f"Result: {num1 / num2}")
else:
print("Division by zero is not allowed.")
elif choice == 4:
print(f"Result: {num1 * num2}")
else:
print("Invalid choice.")
```

5. Write a Python program to input salary and calculate the

commission for a salesman based on salary slabs.
Code:
```python
 salary = float(input("Enter the salary: "))

if salary >= 30001:

commission = 0.15 * salary
elif 22001 <= salary <= 30000:
commission = 0.10 * salary
elif 12001 <= salary <= 22000:
commission = 0.07 * salary
elif 5001 <= salary <= 12000:
commission = 0.03 * salary
else:
commission = 0

print(f"The commission is: {commission}")

```

6. Write a Python program to print the first 10 natural

numbers using `for` and `while` loops.
Code (using for loop):
```python
print("First 10 natural numbers using for loop:")
for i in range(1, 11):
print(i, end=" ")
print()
```
Code (using while loop):
```python
print("First 10 natural numbers using while loop:")
i = 1
while i <= 10:
print(i, end=" ")
i += 1
print()
```

7. Write a Python program to print the sum of the first 10

natural numbers.
Code:
 ```python
sum = 0
for i in range(1, 11):
sum += i
print(f"The sum of the first 10 natural numbers is:
{sum}")
```

8. Write a Python program to display even numbers between 1

to 100.
Code:
```python
print("Even numbers between 1 and 100:")
for i in range(1, 101):
if i % 2 == 0:
print(i, end=" ")
print()
```

9. Write a Python program to display odd numbers between 1

to 100.
Code:
```python
print("Odd numbers between 1 and 100:")
for i in range(1, 101):
if i % 2 != 0:
print(i, end=" ")
print()
```

10. Write a Python program to display the sum of even

numbers from 100 to 200 (including 200).
Code:
```python
sum = 0
for i in range(100, 201):
if i % 2 == 0:
sum += i
 print(f"The sum of even numbers from 100 to 200 is:
{sum}")
```
DATA SCIENCE
Statistical Learning

1.Write a menu-driven Python program to calculate the mean,

mode, and median for the given data:
Data: `[5,6,1,3,4,5,6,2,7,8,6,5,4,6,5,1,2,3,4]`
Code:
```python
import statistics

data = [5,6,1,3,4,5,6,2,7,8,6,5,4,6,5,1,2,3,4]

while True:
print("\nMenu:")
print("1. Calculate Mean")
print("2. Calculate Mode")
print("3. Calculate Median")
print("4. Exit")

choice = int(input("Enter your choice (1-4): "))

if choice == 1:
mean = statistics.mean(data)
print(f"Mean: {mean}")
elif choice == 2:
mode = statistics.mode(data)
print(f"Mode: {mode}")
elif choice == 3:
median = statistics.median(data)
print(f"Median: {median}")
elif choice == 4:
break
else:
print("Invalid choice.")
```
2. Write a menu-driven Python program to calculate variance
and standard deviation for the given data:

Data:`[33,44,55,67,54,22,33,44,56,78,21,31,43,90,21,33,44,55
,87]`
Code:
```python
import statistics

data =
[33,44,55,67,54,22,33,44,56,78,21,31,43,90,21,33,44,55,87]

while True:
print("\nMenu:")
print("1. Calculate Variance")
print("2. Calculate Standard Deviation")
print("3. Exit")

choice = int(input("Enter your choice (1-3): "))

if choice == 1:
variance = statistics.variance(data)
print(f"Variance: {variance}")
elif choice == 2:
std_dev = statistics.stdev(data)
print(f"Standard Deviation: {std_dev}")
elif choice == 3:
break
else:
print("Invalid choice.")
```

---

Data Visualization

3. Write a Python program to represent the ratings of

programming languages on a bar graph.
 Data: Languages: `Java, Python, C++, C, PHP`;
Ratings: `4.5, 4.8, 4.7, 4.6, 4.3`.
Code:
```python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

languages = ['Java', 'Python', 'C++', 'C', 'PHP']

ratings = [4.5, 4.8, 4.7, 4.6, 4.3]

plt.bar(languages, ratings)
plt.title("Programming Language Ratings")
plt.xlabel("Languages")
plt.ylabel("Ratings")
plt.show()
```

4. Write a Python program to plot the monthly sales of a

salesman on a line chart.
Data: Months: `Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun`;
Sales: `2500, 2100, 1700, 3500, 3000, 3800`.
Code:
```python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

months = ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun']

sales = [2500, 2100, 1700, 3500, 3000, 3800]

plt.plot(months, sales, color='red', marker='o',

markerfacecolor='black')
plt.title("Sales Stats")
plt.xlabel("Month")
plt.ylabel("Sales")
plt.legend(["Monthly Sales"])
plt.show()
```

5. Write a Python program to print stream-wise admissions in

a pie chart.
 Data : Civil: `15`, Electrical: `35`, Mechanical: `40`,
Chemical: `20`, CS: `50` (with wedge for CS).
Code:
```python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

streams = ['Civil', 'Electrical', 'Mechanical',

'Chemical', 'Computer Science']
admissions = [15, 35, 40, 20, 50]

plt.pie(admissions, labels=streams, autopct='%1.1f%%',

startangle=90, wedgeprops={'edgecolor': 'black'},
explode=[0, 0, 0, 0, 0.1])
plt.title("Stream-wise Admissions")
plt.show()
```

6. Write a Python program to create a boxplot for marks in

different subjects.
Data : Math: `[74.5, 76.5, 95, 86]`; Science: `[89, 95,
79, 92]`; SST: `[87, 91, 82, 72]`.
Code:
```python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

data = {
'Maths': [74.5, 76.5, 95, 86],
'Science': [89, 95, 79, 92],
'SST': [87, 91, 82, 72]
}

plt.boxplot(data.values(), labels=data.keys())
plt.title("Boxplot of Marks")
plt.ylabel("Marks")
plt.show()
```
7. Write a Python program to construct a scatter plot for
height and weight of students.
Data: Heights: `[120, 145, 130, 155, 160, 135, 150, 145,
130, 140]`; Weights: `[40, 50, 47, 62, 60, 55, 58, 52,
50, 49]`.
Code:
```python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

height = [120, 145, 130, 155, 160, 135, 150, 145, 130,
140]
weight = [40, 50, 47, 62, 60, 55, 58, 52, 50, 49]

plt.scatter(height, weight)
plt.title("Height vs Weight")
plt.xlabel("Height (cm)")
plt.ylabel("Weight (kg)")
plt.show()
```

8. Write a Python program to plot a histogram for marks of

students.
Data: Marks: `[22, 87, 5, 43, 56, 73, 55, 54, 11, 20, 51,
5, 79, 31, 27]`.
Code:
```python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

marks = [22, 87, 5, 43, 56, 73, 55, 54, 11, 20, 51, 5,
79, 31, 27]

plt.hist(marks, bins=5, edgecolor='black')

plt.title("Histogram of Marks")
plt.xlabel("Marks")
plt.ylabel("Frequency")
plt.show()
```
Here’s the transcription for **Grade 10 AI CV Programs**
with questions and Python code answers:

---

Grade 10 AI CV Programs

1. Write a Python program to load the JPG image of any

personality.
Code :
```python
import cv2

# Load an image
image = cv2.imread('personality.jpg')
cv2.imshow('Personality Image', image)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
```

2. Write a Python program to convert a BGR image to RGB

format.
Code:
```python
import cv2

# Load an image in BGR format

image = cv2.imread('personality.jpg')
rgb_image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)

print("Converted to RGB format.")

```

3. Write a Python program to convert a color image into

grayscale.
Code:
```python
import cv2
 # Load a color image
image = cv2.imread('personality.jpg')
gray_image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

cv2.imshow('Grayscale Image', gray_image)

cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
```

4. Write a Python program to find the size of a color image.

Code:
```python
import cv2

# Load an image
image = cv2.imread('personality.jpg')
print(f"Image dimensions: {image.shape}")
```

5. Write a Python program to find the minimum and maximum

pixel values in an image.
Code:
```python
import cv2
import numpy as np

# Load an image
image = cv2.imread('personality.jpg',
cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
min_val = np.min(image)
max_val = np.max(image)

print(f"Minimum pixel value: {min_val}")

print(f"Maximum pixel value: {max_val}")
```
6. Write a Python program to find the Region of Interest
(ROI) and crop the image.
Code:
```python
import cv2

# Load an image
image = cv2.imread('personality.jpg')

# Define ROI (example: x=50, y=50, width=200, height=200)

roi = image[50:250, 50:250]

cv2.imshow('Cropped Image', roi)

cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
```

7. Write a Python program to extract a portion of an image.

Code:
*(This overlaps with the ROI cropping as it extracts a
defined region.)*
```python
import cv2

# Load an image
image = cv2.imread('personality.jpg')

# Extract a portion (example: x=100, y=100, width=150,

height=150)
portion = image[100:250, 100:250]

cv2.imshow('Extracted Portion', portion)

cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
```

8. Write a Python program to resize and save the image.

Code:
 ```python
import cv2

# Load an image
image = cv2.imread('personality.jpg')

# Resize the image (e.g., to 200x200)

resized_image = cv2.resize(image, (200, 200))

# Save the resized image

cv2.imwrite('resized_personality.jpg', resized_image)
print("Image resized and saved.")
```

---