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Data Insights - DPP 01 - GMAT Foundation 2024

The document outlines a GMAT Foundation 2024 data insight focused on two-part analysis questions, covering topics such as revenue distribution among sectors, algebraic expressions, and cricket tournament participation conditions. It includes a series of questions with corresponding answers and hints for solving them. Additionally, it provides information on trainers for GMAT sessions and their respective qualifications.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views6 pages

Data Insights - DPP 01 - GMAT Foundation 2024

The document outlines a GMAT Foundation 2024 data insight focused on two-part analysis questions, covering topics such as revenue distribution among sectors, algebraic expressions, and cricket tournament participation conditions. It includes a series of questions with corresponding answers and hints for solving them. Additionally, it provides information on trainers for GMAT sessions and their respective qualifications.

Uploaded by

laptopfreespace
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GMAT

GMAT Foundation 2024


DATA INSIGHT
Topic: Two Part Analysis
Q (1 to 2) Q (5 to 6)
As per the new Budget policy of the United States, For the two algebraic expressions
the total revenue distribution will be $80,000 for (x 2 − y 2 ) = 21
three sectors. Sectors A, B, and C. For Sector A the (x 2 + y 2 ) = 29
revenue distribution was $20,000 and the revenue The positive value of xy is M, and the negative
value of xy is N.
distribution for Sector B was twice the distribution
Select one from each column.
of Sector C.
Select one from each column.
M N

Revenue Revenue 10
distribution for distribution for
Sector B Sector C –10

$20000 8

$30000 -8

$40000 -4

$10000 Q (7 to 8)
$35000 The difference between the square of 125 and 123
is what percent of difference between the squares of
250 and 246 and their value is X%.
Q (3 to 4)
The difference between the square of 23 and 20 is
William has 20 balls in his box. Out of which 20%
what percent of difference between the squares of
are black and the rest have no color. He received 80
46 and 40 and their value is Y%.
more balls, 30% of which did not have any color.
Select one from each column.
Select one from each column.

X Y
Difference between the
Total
number of black balls and 25
black balls
balls with no color
33.33
20
50
30
75
40
16.47
50

60
GMAT

Q (9 to 10) Jacob (male, Verbal trainer, Institute-B)


There is a cricket tournament played in the United Monday Session
States and will be played in State A or State B. Milo (male, Quant trainer, Institute-C)
There are a total of six States taking part in it, which Layla (female, DI Trainer, Institute-A)
also includes the host State of the cricket Palma (female, Verbal trainer, Institute-A)
tournament. Mariah (female, Quant trainer, Institute-B)
As per the scenario, State-C will participate only if Select one from each column.
State-D participates in the cricket tournament.
State-E will not participate in the tournament if
Either Neither
either State-F or State-G participates. State-G will Session Session
not participate in the tournament unless the cricket
tournament is held in State-B Steve (male, Verbal,
From the above scenario, if State-G is participating Institute-C)
in the cricket tournament. For the first column
Jeremy (male, Reasoning
select the State that must participate in the cricket trainer, Institute-E)
tournament and in the second column select the
state that will not participate in the cricket Mariah (female, Verbal
tournament. trainer, Institute-D)
Select one from each column.
Xiao (female, Verbal
trainer, Institute-A)
Must participate Will not participate
Kylie (female, Quant
State-A trainer, Institute-B)

State-B Maria (female, Quant


trainer, Institute-A)
State-C

State-D

State-E

State-F

Q (11 to 12)
There are various Trainers invited on Sunday and
Monday sessions to make a proper adaptive pattern
on GMAT and other tests. Each session will have 5
trainers. To reflect the diverse changing world of
content with the respective exam, the majority of
the trainers in one of these sessions will be trainers
who are not Quant trainers. In the other session, at
least 4 of the trainers will be women. Neither
session should have more than two trainers from the
same institute.
Sunday Session
Max (male, Quant trainer, Institute-A)
Jace (male, Quant trainer, Institute-B)
Jasmine (female, Verbal trainer, Institute-C)
GMAT

Answer Key
1. ($40,000) 7. (25%)
2. ($20,000) 8. (25%)
3. (60) 9. (State-B)
4. (20) 10. (State-A)
5. (10) 11. (Mariah (female, Verbal trainer, Institute-D)
6. (–10) 12. (Maria (female, Quant trainer, Institute-A))
GMAT

Hints & Solutions


1 to 2. Total revenue distribution = $80,000
Total
For sector A the revenue distribution was $20,000. Difference between the number of
black
Remaining revenue for sectors B and C = $60,000 black balls and balls with no color
balls
If revenue distribution for sector C = x
So, as per the question ✔ 20
x + 2x = 60,000 30
3x = 60000
x = 20000 40
So,
50
2x = 40000
For sector B the revenue distribution = $40,000. ✔ 60
For sector C the revenue distribution = $20,000.
5 to 6. As per question
Revenue Revenue (x 2 − y 2 ) = 21 …………………(i)
distribution for distribution for (x 2 + y 2 ) = 29…………………(ii)
Sector B Sector C By adding both equations
2x 2 = 50
✔ $20000 x 2 = 25
x = ±5
$30000 By using the value of x , in equation (ii)
We get
✔ $40000 (y 2 + 25) = 29
y2 = 4
$10000
y = ±2
$35000 So
The positive value of xy is M
=2×5
= 10
3 to 4. William has 20 balls in his box The Negative value of xy is N
= 2 × −5
20
Black balls =  20 = 4 = –10
100
Balls with no color = 20 – 4 = 16
He received 80 more balls M N
70 ✔
New black balls are =  80 = 56 10
100
Total black balls = 4 + 56 = 60 ✔ –10
Total balls with no color = 16 + 24 = 40
8
Difference between black balls and balls with no
color = 60 – 40 = 20 –8
So,
–4
GMAT

7 to 8. As per question If State-G is participating, then it must be true that


(1252 −1232 ) State-B is the host, which means State-B must
X= × 100
(2502 −2462 ) participate in the tournament. Since State-G is
We have participating, it must be true that State-E will not
(m2 − n2 ) = (m + n)(m − n)
(125−123)(125+ 123) participate in the cricket tournament.
X = (250 −246 )(250 +246) × 100
(2)(248)
X = (4)(496) × 100
Must Will not
(248) participate participate
X= (2)(496)
× 100
1
X= 4
× 100 State-A
X = 25%
✔ State-B
Now for Y,
(232 −202 ) State-C
Y = (462 −402 ) × 100
We have
(m2 − n2 ) = (m + n)(m − n) State-D
(23−20)(23 +20)
Y = (46 −40)(46+ 40 ) × 100
✔ State-E
(3)(43)
Y= (6)(86)
× 100
State-F
(43)
Y= (2)(86)
× 100
1
Y= 4
× 100 11 to 12.
Y = 25% As per the above scenario,
In one session, meaning the Sunday session will
X Y have not a quant trainer.
So, in the Sunday session
✔ ✔ 25 The verbal trainer should be there, it should not be
from institute-B.
33.33
In Monday session
50 The trainer should be female, and it should not be
from institute-A.
75 Now in the case of Either session
16.47 The Trainer should be female and must be a verbal
trainer.
So, we are left with Mariah and Xiao, but the trainer
9 to 10.
cannot be from Institute A or B.
As per the above scenario, there are various
So, only Mariah satisfies the condition.
conditional statements.
Mariah (female, Verbal trainer, Institute-D)
Cricket tournament is played either in state A or
Now in the case of Neither session
State-B, so, they will participate.
It can not be Quant trainer.
State-C will participate only if State-D participates
It can not be from the institute -A
in the cricket tournament, So if State-D does not
So, only one satisfies the condition.
participate, then State-C will not participate,
Maria (female, Quant trainer, Institute-A)
Also, if State-F or G participates then State-E will
Select one from each column.
not participate.
If State-B does not host the cricket tournament
State-G will not participate.
GMAT

Either Neither
Session Session

Steve (male, Verbal,


Institute-C)

Jeremy (male, Reasoning


trainer, Institute-E)

✔ Mariah (female, Verbal


trainer, Institute-D)

Xiao (female, Verbal


trainer, Institute-A)

Kylie (female, Quant


trainer, Institute-B)

✔ Maria (female, Quant


trainer, Institute-A)

PW Web/App - https://smart.link/7wwosivoicgd4

Library- https://smart.link/sdfez8ejd80if

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