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Javascript Programming Basics

JavaScript is a lightweight programming language used for creating dynamic web content, and it requires only a web browser and text editor to get started. The document provides a basic setup guide, an example of a simple program, and an overview of variables, data types, and control flow structures. Key concepts include data types like numbers, strings, and objects, as well as control flow mechanisms like if-else statements and loops.

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1 views3 pages

Javascript Programming Basics

JavaScript is a lightweight programming language used for creating dynamic web content, and it requires only a web browser and text editor to get started. The document provides a basic setup guide, an example of a simple program, and an overview of variables, data types, and control flow structures. Key concepts include data types like numbers, strings, and objects, as well as control flow mechanisms like if-else statements and loops.

Uploaded by

sirvictor321
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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JavaScript Programming Basics

JavaScript is a lightweight, interpreted programming language. It is designed for creating dynamic

and interactive content on web pages. JavaScript is one of the core technologies of the World Wide

Web, alongside HTML and CSS.

1. Setting Up JavaScript
To start coding in JavaScript, you only need a web browser and a text editor.

Create a new HTML file and link JavaScript like this:

```html

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>My First JS</title>

</head>

<body>

<script src="script.js"></script>

</body>

</html>

```

2. Your First JavaScript Program


Here is a simple JavaScript program that shows an alert box:

```javascript

alert("Hello, World!");

```
To run:

1. Save it in a file named `script.js`

2. Open the HTML file in your browser

3. Variables and Data Types


JavaScript supports various data types:

- Number: 42, 3.14

- String: "Hello"

- Boolean: true/false

- Object: {name: "John", age: 30}

- Array: [1, 2, 3]

Example:

```javascript

let age = 25;

const name = "John";

let isJavaScriptFun = true;

```

4. Control Flow
JavaScript supports if-else, switch, for, while, and do-while loops.

Example (if-else):

```javascript

let number = 10;

if(number > 0) {
console.log("Positive number");

} else {

console.log("Negative number");

```

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