Vehicle Dimensions: Central Business Disrict
Vehicle Dimensions: Central Business Disrict
Vehicle Dimensions: Central Business Disrict
PARKING
Basis or layout of vehicle parking spaces in parking bay ranges from 1800 x 4600 to 2400 x 6000. Larger bay dimensions usually adopted for open air parking or where high proportion of larger cars and valet likely use. While 90 Parking more economical in space requirement: (20 - 22 m2 /car); 45 parking (23 - 26 m2/car) Vehicle parking spaces for disabled persons should be wider. For semi-ambulant persons bay widths should be increased to 2700 to 2800; for wheelchair users 3000 - 3100.
L I B R A R Y S T U D Y
L I B R A R Y S T U D Y
RESTAURANTS
L I B R A R Y S T U D Y
PLANNING OBJECTIVES: All food outlets need direct, close access to the kitchen except outlets with minor food service that may be served from pantries. All beverage outlets need service backup, either to the kitchen or to the bar. Should be easily located from public flow areas, visibly form the lobby. Large restaurants should be planned so that sections can be closed during slow periods. Should have exterior frontage and direct outside access. Separate Sections: Divide restaurants into two or more spaces so that portions can be closed during periods of low occupancy.
RESTAURANTS
L I B R A R Y S T U D Y
TYPE
CHAIR OCCUPANY KITCHEN REEQUIRED PER WHEEL SQ M /COVER 1 1.5 0.7 0.4-0.5
RESTAURANTS
L I B R A R Y S T U D Y
KITCHENS
The kitchen can service coffee shop, banquet hall, conference halls, and room service. In this case the kitchen should be 33 percent more than the main dining space.
L I B R A R Y S T U D Y
The F&B storage areas in most cases are located adjacent either to the receiving area or to the kitchen, with the latter arrangement preferable. STORAGE AREAS PERCENT Dry food storage 30% Refrigerated food storage 25% Frozen food store 10% Beverage store 15% Ref.,beverage store 5% Non food store 15% Approx. space allowances for kitchen planning including food store, cold room, wash up, chefs office: Main restaurant kitchen area: 1.4 m2 x no of covers Banquet kitchen & service area: 0.2 m2 x no. of covers Coffee shop kitchen: 0.3 m2 x no. of covers Separate independent caf: 0.45 m2 x no. of covers
BARS
Situation: Counters with stools less economical of space than closely spaced tables Average sitting time 20 minutes: 3 occupants/hr compared with perhaps 1/hr in normal restaurant. Format: Typical U format with 12 seats min length 600/P = 7200. This length may be served by 1 waiter if meals pre-cooked; . Bar depth : No increase in depth is needed for more than I bartender, as each man should be provided with his own "set-up'' space in the work counter and back-bar .
L I B R A R Y S T U D Y
V.CIRCULATION
L I B R A R Y S T U D Y
Recommended lobby dimensions for various layouts of elevator groups. SERVICE CIRCULATION- one service elevator must be provided for every three passengers elevators and these should open into a service lobby on each floor. Freight elevators are also provided for transportation of heavy equipments. Adequate height- 2600 mm Capacity- 2000-3000 kg for freight Car speed- 0.5 m/s for freight Car inside- 2000 x 3000 mm Lift well- 2900 x 3400 mm Machine room- 2900 x 5900 mm RAMPS- ramps are generally used for disabled people, service routes transporting goods and equipment by trolley Maximum gradient (foot traffic) 1:10 Short ramps for disabled and trolleys 1:12 Long ramps for disabled and heavy equipment 1:20
DESIGN CRITERIA
FORM ORIENTED PLANNING
The design will bring together form, structure, function along with aesthetics to create a iconic structure. As the site is curvilinear, the form would be site responsive and take site character into consideration to reduce the formation of negative spaces. Design would be fusion of linear and curvilinear forms, linear forms will be employed for the guestrooms to maximize space usage.
ORIENTATION
Orientation of the building will be taken into consideration measures would be taken to minimize the heat gain. This will be achieved by providing recessed windows, curtain glazing to reduce the load on air conditioning.
D E S I G N C R IT E R I A
MATERIAL
Modern materials such as glass and steel will be used to create a landmark structure as well as building would be such designed that it harmonizes with upcoming modern building such as commercial towers in the vicinity.
Keeping in mind the modern techniques intelligent building concepts and building automation would be incorporated in the design. Techniques such as Lighting can be turned on and off with a building automation system based on time of day, or the occupancy sensors and timers.
DESIGN CRITERIA
BARRIER FREE ENVIRONMENT
Emphasis would be laid on creating barrier free environment for physically challenged people .provisions such as Accessible Public Restrooms Ramps with anti-slip floors and handrails at the entrance. Minimum door width should be 32" to allow wheelchair access and other facilities for the physically challenged Wheelchair access with suitable table in at least one Restaurant. Visual & Audible Fire and Emergency alarms. Earmarked Accessible Parking Facilities Would be incorporated in design.
D E S I G N C R IT E R I A
LANDSCAPING
Open spaceS at ground level would be reserved for landscaping that softens the buildings edge. All the essential elements of landscape like water, stones, paving's etc. would be homogeneously used blending them with the surroundings. A balance between soft and hard landscape would be provided.
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