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    Home Automation Using DTMF

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    Ankit Garg
    This project aims to design a microcontroller-based system to monitor and control temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and sunlight in a greenhouse to optimize plant growth. The system uses sensors to collect environmental data and a microcontroller to process the data and control actuators like coolers, foggers, and lights. It can help automate greenhouse operations and efficiently control conditions for crops using low-cost components. Some benefits are low maintenance, water conservation, and reduced resource use. Limitations include the lack of remote monitoring and a self-test system.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Home Automation Using DTMF

    Uploaded by

    Ankit Garg
    529 views13 pages
    This project aims to design a microcontroller-based system to monitor and control temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and sunlight in a greenhouse to optimize plant growth. The system uses sensors to collect environmental data and a microcontroller to process the data and control actuators like coolers, foggers, and lights. It can help automate greenhouse operations and efficiently control conditions for crops using low-cost components. Some benefits are low maintenance, water conservation, and reduced resource use. Limitations include the lack of remote monitoring and a self-test system.

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    home automation

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    HOME AUTOMATION USING DTMF.ppt

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    This project aims to design a microcontroller-based system to monitor and control temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and sunlight in a greenhouse to optimize plant growth. The system uses sensors to collect environmental data and a microcontroller to process the data and control actuators like coolers, foggers, and lights. It can help automate greenhouse operations and efficiently control conditions for crops using low-cost components. Some benefits are low maintenance, water conservation, and reduced resource use. Limitations include the lack of remote monitoring and a self-test system.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    529 views13 pages

    Home Automation Using DTMF

    Uploaded by

    Ankit Garg
    This project aims to design a microcontroller-based system to monitor and control temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and sunlight in a greenhouse to optimize plant growth. The system uses sensors to collect environmental data and a microcontroller to process the data and control actuators like coolers, foggers, and lights. It can help automate greenhouse operations and efficiently control conditions for crops using low-cost components. Some benefits are low maintenance, water conservation, and reduced resource use. Limitations include the lack of remote monitoring and a self-test system.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 13

    GREEN BEE

    PROJECT GUIDE : Mr. KAMAL ROHILLA

    PROJECT TEAM: APPURVA YACHNA KHUSHBOO

    INTRODUCTION
    The objective of this project is to design a simple ,easy to install ,microcontroller based circuit to monitor and record the values of temperature ,humidity, soil moisture and sunlight of the natural environment that are continuously modified and controlled in order optimize them to achieve maximum plant growth and yield. The controller used is a low power,cost efficient chip manufactured by ATMEL having 8k bytes of on- chip flash memory. It communicates with the various sensor module in realtime in order to control the light, aeration and drainage process efficiently inside a greenhouse by actuating a cooler ,fogger, dripper and lights respectively according to the necessary condition of the crops .

    PARTS OF THE SYSTEM


    Sensors (data acquisition system) Temperature sensor (LM 35) Light sensor (LDR) Moisture sensor Analog to Digital Convertor Microcontroller Liquid crystal display Actuators- relays Devices controlled Water pump Sprayer Cooler Artificial lights

    BLOCK DIAGRAM
    LIGHT LEVEL DETECTOR MICROCONTROLLER DISPLAY UNIT RELAYS NETWORK

    TEMPERATURE DETECTOR

    MOISTURE DETECTOR

    WORKING OF THE PROJECT

    A transducer is a device which measures a physical quantity and converts it into a signal which can be read by an observer or by an instrument . The sensors used in this system are : Soil moisture sensor(transistor amplifier) Light sensor LDR (Light dependent resistance) Temperature sensor (LM 35)

    1. 2. 3.

    SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR


    Feature of the soil moisture sensor: The circuit designed uses a 5v supply ,fixed resistance 100 ohm ,variable resistance of 10kohm, two copper leads as the sensor probes and transistor. It gives a voltage output corresponding to the conductivity of the soil. The conductivity of the soil depends upon the amount of moisture present in it . It increases with increase in the water content of the soil. The voltage output taken at the transmitter which is connected to a variable resistance . This variable resistance is used to adjust the sensivity of the sensor.

    LIGHT SENSOR
    Light dependent resistance also known as photoconductor or photocell is a device which has a resistance which varies according to the amount of light falling on its surface.

    FEATURES OF THE LIGHT SENSOR


    The light dependent resistor is made using the semiconductor cadmium sulphide. The light falling on the brown zigzag light on the sensor causes the resistance of the device to fall. This is known as a negative co-efficient.

    TEMPERATURE SENSOR
    National semiconductors LM35 IC has been used for sensing the temperature. It is an integrated sensor that can be used to measure temp. with an electrical o/p proportional to the temp.. The temp. can be measured more accurately with it than using thermistor.

    COMPONENT USED
    LM35 AT89S52 RELAYS LM7806 RESISTORS CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR CAPACITORS LED TRANSFORMER LM3914 LM358 ULN2003 ETC.

    APPLICATIONS OF THE PROJECT


    Green house Home Office Automation street lamps Automatic fan regulator

    ADVANTAGES OF THE PROJECT


    Sensors used have high sensitivity and are easy to handle. Low cost system ,providing maximum automation Low maintenance and low power consumption. Natural resource like water saved to a great extent.

    DISADVANTAGES OF THE PROJECT

    No self test system to detect malfunction of sensors. Requires uninterrupted power supply Facility to remotely monitor the greenhouse is not possible.

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