Jigs & Fixtures
Jigs & Fixtures
Chapter 26
Definitions
Jig: A device that holds
the work and locates the path of the tool.
Locates the component, holds it firmly in place, and guides the cutting tool.
Locates separate component parts and holds them rigidly in their correct positions while they are being connected.
Northwestern Tools
The simplest type of drill jig Consists of a plate with holes to guide the drills, and may have locating pins that locate the workpiece on the jig
Precision tools that guide cutting tools such as drill and reamers into precise locations in a workpiece.
Accurate Bushing Co.
Locking pins
Drill jig design
Pins, pads, and recesses used to locate the workpiece on the jig.
Inserted after the first hole is drilled to lock or hold the workpiece securely to the jig plate while subsequent holes are being drilled.
Designing jigs
Information about
designing a simple plate jig can be found on page 965 of the Engineering Drawing and Design textbook.
Northwestern Tools
26-4 Fixtures
Milling fixtures Fixture components Fixture design considerations Sequence in laying out a fixture
Standard Parts Co.
Fixture components
Fixture base
Fixture components and the workpiece are usually located on a base, which is securely fastened to the milling machine table.
Fixture components
Clamps
Clamps counteract forces from the feed of the table and rotation of the cutter.
Fixture components
Set blocks
Cutter set blocks are mounted on the fixture to properly position the milling cutter in relation to the workpiece.
Quick Quiz
What is another name for a plate jig?