Salesperson Performance: Motivating The Sales Force
Salesperson Performance: Motivating The Sales Force
Salesperson Performance: Motivating The Sales Force
to:
is an individuals choice
Initiate action on a certain task Expend a certain amount of effort on that task Persist in expending effort over a period of time
Mark W. Johnston and Gary W. Marshall, Sales Force Management, McGraw Hill, 2006
Mark W. Johnston and Gary W. Marshall, Sales Force Management, McGraw Hill, 2006
rewards Demographic variables Job experience Psychological variables personality traits and attribution of meaning to performance
Satisfaction
Intense job challenge, full potential, full expression, creative expansion. Achievement, respect, recognition, responsibility, prestige, independence, attention, importance, appreciation.
Self-Actualization
Self-Esteem
Love-Belonging
Safety-Security
Physiological
Management Implications
Relationships between characteristics and motivation levels have two broad implications for sales managers:
They suggest people with certain characteristics are likely to understand their jobs and their companies policies especially well Some personal characteristics are related to the kinds of rewards salespeople are likely to value and find motivating
Mark W. Johnston and Gary W. Marshall, Sales Force Management, McGraw Hill, 2006
Establishment
Maintenance Disengagement
29%
42% 15%
Source: Christen P. Heide, Dartnells 30th Sales Force Compensation Survey: (Chicago: Dartnell Corp., 1999)
Causes of Plateauing
Lack
Closeness of supervision
Most occupations prefer relatively free from supervision
B-2-B salespeople prefer close supervision
Policies concerning higher-order rewards can influence the desirability of such rewards Preferential treatment for stars may reduce morale The range of financial rewards currently received may influence the valences of additional financial rewards Earnings opportunity ratio
The ratio of the total financial compensation of the highest paid salesperson to that of the average in a sales force
higher ratio equals a higher valence