The document provides an overview of the automobile industry in Pakistan. It discusses the industry's history, production figures, major producers, investment and employment levels. The industry has shown strong growth in recent years but faces challenges from upcoming WTO regulations in 2005 that may reduce import tariffs. The industry will need to improve efficiency to withstand increased international competition under new trade rules.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Automobile Industry: Presented To: Mr. Afaq Ali Khan
The document provides an overview of the automobile industry in Pakistan. It discusses the industry's history, production figures, major producers, investment and employment levels. The industry has shown strong growth in recent years but faces challenges from upcoming WTO regulations in 2005 that may reduce import tariffs. The industry will need to improve efficiency to withstand increased international competition under new trade rules.
The document provides an overview of the automobile industry in Pakistan. It discusses the industry's history, production figures, major producers, investment and employment levels. The industry has shown strong growth in recent years but faces challenges from upcoming WTO regulations in 2005 that may reduce import tariffs. The industry will need to improve efficiency to withstand increased international competition under new trade rules.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views36 pages
Automobile Industry: Presented To: Mr. Afaq Ali Khan
The document provides an overview of the automobile industry in Pakistan. It discusses the industry's history, production figures, major producers, investment and employment levels. The industry has shown strong growth in recent years but faces challenges from upcoming WTO regulations in 2005 that may reduce import tariffs. The industry will need to improve efficiency to withstand increased international competition under new trade rules.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 36
AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY
PRESENTED TO: MR. AFAQ ALI KHAN HASSAN ARSHAD FA06-BB-0035
JIBRAN KHAN LODHI
SP06-BW-0005 AGENDA • INTRODUCTION • OVER VIEW • PRODUCTION & HISTORY • INDUSTRY ANALYSIS • INVESTMENT & LABOUR • WTO • TAX STRUCTURE • SWOT ANALYSIS • CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION In the world trade, Auto Sector is one of the largest segments. It is the major driver of economic growth and business activities. It puts multiplier impacts on the economy. Day- in, day-out around 200,000 vehicles roll off the world’s assembly lines with car as the dominant segment of the industry. OVERVIEW • Auto market is one of the largest segments in world trade. The annual size of automotive export trade in the world has grown to a massive level of over US$ 600 billion, which accounts for about 10% of the world export. Changing models, improving fuel efficiency, cutting costs and enhancing user comfort without compromising quality are the most important challenges of the auto industry in a fast globalizing world. • The growth of the automotive sector has resulted in the increase of the manufacturing units, giving a healthy impetus to the industrial output and generating over 140,000 direct employment opportunities and contributing over Rs. 24 billion to the national exchequer. CONTINUE • The automobile industry in Pakistan can be broadly categorized into following segments: • - Cars and Light Commercial Vehicles (LCVs) • - Two and Three Wheelers • - Tractors • - Trucks and Buses • - Vendor Industry • The industry operates under franchise and technical cooperation agreements with Japanese, European and Korean manufacturers. PRODUCTION & HISTORY • The automotive assembling in Pakistan started in 1950 when National Motors Limited, a public limited company and the pioneer in the industry, came into existence. Established by General Motors of USA National Motors assembled passenger cars as well as commercial vehicles which carried “General Motors” brands such as Bedford, Vauxhall, Chevrolet and Holden. • A regular car industry started in the country in 1983, when Suzuki commenced production eyeing the small and LCV car segment of 800cc-1000cc range, andintroduced Suzuki car which targeted the middle-income group (constituting the largersegment of the market) by providing an affordable car. CONTINUE • Then there was a long gap until the early 90’s when Indus Motor Company was established to manufacture Toyota vehicles in Pakistan. Soon after Honda Atlas came with the Civic and Gandhara Nissan entered the market with Sunny. Some years later Dewan Motors set up a plant to manufacture Hyundai and Kia vehicles in Pakistan. Since then the market has changed all together. CONTINUE • After struggling through nineties, a decade full of uncertainties and frequent policy the Pakistani Auto Industry has been able to achieve double digit growth consistently since the last 4 years. The industry operates under franchise and technical cooperation agreements with Japanese, European and Korean manufacturers. The contribution to economy by automobile industry in Pakistan is as follows: FACTS &FIGURES • TOTAL NO OF VEHICLES REGISTERED IN 2005 5,479,417 • TOTAL NO OF VEHICLES REGISTERED IN 2006 4,080,125
• TOTAL NO OF VEHICLES ON ROAD IN 2005 6048300
• TOTAL NO OF VEHICLES ON ROAD IN 2006 6845600
• TOTAL CAR PRODUCED IN 2005-06 170,487
• TOTAL CAR PRODUCED IN 2006-07 176,016 • TOTAL CARS PRODUCED IN 2007-08 45,904
• TOTAL CAR IMPORTED IN 2004-05 66,338
• TOTAL CAR IMPORTED IN 2005-06 13,569 MAIN PRODUCERS IN PAKISTAN • SUZUKI MOTORS. • HONDA. • TOYOTA. • DEEWAN FAROOQUE MOTORS. • DAIHATSU.
And many more as follows:
PRODUCTION CAPACITY INDUSTRY ANALYSIS GROWTH • The two segments of the industry namely; car and two wheelers have shown remarkable growth over the last seven years. The growth in domestic market of cars has risen from 41,556 in 2001-02 to 176,016 in 2006-07 & according to September 2007-08 it is about45,904. This growth is attributed mainly by car financing schemes, improved liquidity position of certain class as a result of economic growth indicators and other monetary measures. • The motorcycles have also shown marvellous growth due to new entrants. The new entrants with fair competition have brought about the availability of cheaper vehicles in the domestic market. CONTINUE GDP SHARE: • Auto Industry is contributing big proportions of revenue and GDP to the Government. Last year the industry has contributed a revenue of Rs 7 billion and if the vendors are also included the amount will be over Rs 10 billion. Contribution of auto industry to the GDP is Rs 38 billion and savings in foreign exchange by import substitution would amount to $ 500 million. CAR FINANCING • These banks and financial institutions have aggressively competed in the consumer finance market. The vital role leasing companies are playing to pump the much needed cash flow in the local car industry is evident from the fact that over 40% of all new car sales are through leasing. The situation now is such that banks such as bank Al Falah and Standard Chartered are offering car financing at 9.5 per cent and 8.5 percent respectively. INVESTMENT &LABOUR EMPLOYED WTO IMPACT • Pakistan inked WTO in 1995 and it will come into operation on 1st January 2005. No tariff regime of WTO will get a huge influx of imported cars that will test real mettle of the industry. In April federal commerce minister has been reported saying that government is planning to lower tariff protection in automobile industry in response to objections raised by the EU and IMF over higher protection being enjoyed by Pakistan automobile assemblers. In the given situation it may not be wrong to prophase that this protection will not long last. In the year 2005 when WTO comes into effect all such tariffs will be scrapped. Really compelling reasons exist that require our automobile industry to develop and prepare itself for no tariff future that is just 20 months away. • In nutshell, our auto industry is performing well but not very well. It suffers from certain shortcomings like narrow customers base and huge production cost etc. the challenges for it not only formidable but also warrants its very survival. The WTO allows only the fittest to survive in a cutthroat worldwide competition. TAX STRUCTURE LINKEGES • AUTOPARTS INDUSTRY. • TYRE INDUSTRY. • CNG INDUSTRY. • TRACKER SYSTEM. SWOT ANALYSIS CONTINUE CONCLUSION • Auto industry in Pakistan has the great potential to generate investment and opportunities, and can expand its operation to contribute the development of the economy of the country. • In future there will be intense competition in the market due to the entrance of new companies in the market with many new products. As the new assemblers Kia and Hyundai has started its local production, Dewan Farooque and Daihatsu Coure has really potential to change the auto scenario in Pakistan . But the imperative is the development and progress of Auto industry in order to provide consumer with high quality, low priced locally manufactured products.