1. The document outlines different parts of English grammar including articles, nouns, verbs, pronouns, adjectives, prepositions, conjunctions and tenses.
2. Key grammar points covered include singular and plural nouns, countable and uncountable nouns, verbs to be and to have, types of tenses, pronouns, adjectives, prepositions of place and time, and conjunctions.
3. Examples are provided to illustrate each grammar concept and part of speech.
1. The document outlines different parts of English grammar including articles, nouns, verbs, pronouns, adjectives, prepositions, conjunctions and tenses.
2. Key grammar points covered include singular and plural nouns, countable and uncountable nouns, verbs to be and to have, types of tenses, pronouns, adjectives, prepositions of place and time, and conjunctions.
3. Examples are provided to illustrate each grammar concept and part of speech.
1. The document outlines different parts of English grammar including articles, nouns, verbs, pronouns, adjectives, prepositions, conjunctions and tenses.
2. Key grammar points covered include singular and plural nouns, countable and uncountable nouns, verbs to be and to have, types of tenses, pronouns, adjectives, prepositions of place and time, and conjunctions.
3. Examples are provided to illustrate each grammar concept and part of speech.
1. The document outlines different parts of English grammar including articles, nouns, verbs, pronouns, adjectives, prepositions, conjunctions and tenses.
2. Key grammar points covered include singular and plural nouns, countable and uncountable nouns, verbs to be and to have, types of tenses, pronouns, adjectives, prepositions of place and time, and conjunctions.
3. Examples are provided to illustrate each grammar concept and part of speech.
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Article (penjodoh bilangan
a / an / the) 1. Verb to-be- (ialah) am, is, are, was, were. 2. Singular / plural (satu / lebih / dari satu) 3. Countable / Uncountable (Benda yang boleh dikira / tidak boleh dikira) 4. Quantifier / Phrasal Quantifier / Collective Noun (Penentu Jumlah) 5. Pronoun (Kata ganti nama diri) 6. Adjective (Sifat Nama) 2. Verb to have (3H) (ada / mempunyai) makan Has / have / had 3. Action Perbuatan / kata kerja Tenses F1 Selalu F2 Sedang Lepas Akan F3 F4 4. Adverb Sifat kepada perbuatan Conjunctions (kata hubung)
Prepositions Pop di depan tempat Pot di depan masa 1.Article Penjodoh bilangan [ A / An / The ] [ Digunakan di hadapan kata Nama Am ] a book a piano the book the piano 1.We bought a book from the book shop. 2.Rahim likes to play the piano. 3.A little cat is playing with a ball. 4.The house on the top of the hill is mine. 5.I like to play hockey.
e.g 2. Singular / Plural Noun. (Satu / atau lebih dari satu nama am) e.g I have a cat Siti has five cats P S The child is crying S The children are crying S The lady often comes to my house crying P The ladies often come to my house P 3. Countable and uncountable Nouns (Benda boleh dikira) Countable (Benda Tidak boleh dikira) Uncountable Cars Potatoes Trees Houses Girls Boys
Water Soup Oil Juice Ink Sauce furniture
4. Quantifier / phrasal Quantifier / Collective Nouns (Penentu Jumlah) Countable Nouns Uncountable Nouns a few eggs many children a large number of people a little salt much water a large amount of oil e.g There are a few glasses in the sink e.g Let me have a little space. There is not much traffic on the road Both Some books Some ants A lot of water A lot of stories e.g I will give you some money
At The Beginning Of A Sentence In The Centre / Or At The End Belonging At The End I I Me My Mine Ali He Him His His Siti She Her Her Hers Ali & Siti They Them Their Theirs Ali & I We Us Our Ours The Cat It It Its Its 5. Pronoun (Kata Gantinama Diri) e.g I have a few cats at home. They are all very cute. Mariam is my best friend. She comes to my house everyday. Mariam and I walk to school together. We are never late. e.g e.g e.g We are new here. Please show us the way 6. Adjective (Sifat Kepada Nama Am) To describe a noun. a blue dress a thick book a bright days e.g The pupils are wearing blue uniforms. Mr. Chandran has a brand new car. Verb 1. Verb to be (ialah) ( am / is / are / was / were) He is a prefect in my school. They are the most intelligent pupils. I am a police officer. Present tense He was a student in that school. They were the best football players Past tense 2.Verb to have 3H (ada atau mempunyai) has / have / had has (singular) He has a bad memory have (plural) They have many dolls had (past tense) We had early breakfast today Present tense 3. Verb Action (perbuatan / kata kerja) Present Tense F1 He walks to school every day. They walk to school every day Verb + s singular plural Verb singular plural selalu everyday / every week Factual/often/always Present Continuous Tense F2 He is walking to school. They are walking to school. Is/are Verb + ing singular plural Sedang now Past Tense F3 Verb + ed or change spelling go went buy bought play played walk - walked Lepas Past Future Tense F4 Will/shall + verb He will buy the house. I shall go to Kuala Lumpur with you. We shall call you. Akan Future Tenses Table
F1-Selalu F2-Sedang F3-Lepas F4-Akan Everyday Now Yesterday Tomorrow 1 walk I am walking I walked I shall walk She comes She is coming She came She will come He buys He is buying He bought He will buy We collect We are collecting We collected We will collect 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. PREPOSITION OF PLACE INFRONT OF A PLACE Among the pupils At the market - On the wall - In the basket - Along the road - Between the two girls
IN FRONT OF TIME
On Sunday in the morning/evening In July During the holidays/weekends In 1999 At night PREPOSITION OF TIME SHOWING DIRECTION
She is walking towards the shop. They are going to the field. He is walking across the street. The book dropped onto the floor. I threw the rubbish into the dustbin. PREPOSITION OF DIRECTION CONJUNCTION To join 2 or more ideas in a sentences and, so, or, if, because, but, although 1. He was punished because he was late. 2. I am hungry so I cooked some rice. 3. I will go if my mother lets me. 4. Ali and I both have a radio.