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    Print Making

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    JunardCabico
    Printmaking involves transferring printed images from a printing surface to paper. There are three main categories of printmaking: relief printing, intaglio, and planographic processes. Relief printing involves printing the raised surface of an object by inking it and pressing it onto paper. Intaglio printing uses a metal plate where the image areas are etched below the surface, such as in etching, engraving, aquatint, and drypoint. Planographic processes print from a flat surface, such as lithography, silkscreen, and stenciling.

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    Print Making

    Uploaded by

    JunardCabico
    190 views17 pages
    Printmaking involves transferring printed images from a printing surface to paper. There are three main categories of printmaking: relief printing, intaglio, and planographic processes. Relief printing involves printing the raised surface of an object by inking it and pressing it onto paper. Intaglio printing uses a metal plate where the image areas are etched below the surface, such as in etching, engraving, aquatint, and drypoint. Planographic processes print from a flat surface, such as lithography, silkscreen, and stenciling.

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    Grade 7

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    Printmaking involves transferring printed images from a printing surface to paper. There are three main categories of printmaking: relief printing, intaglio, and planographic processes. Relief printing involves printing the raised surface of an object by inking it and pressing it onto paper. Intaglio printing uses a metal plate where the image areas are etched below the surface, such as in etching, engraving, aquatint, and drypoint. Planographic processes print from a flat surface, such as lithography, silkscreen, and stenciling.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    190 views17 pages

    Print Making

    Uploaded by

    JunardCabico
    Printmaking involves transferring printed images from a printing surface to paper. There are three main categories of printmaking: relief printing, intaglio, and planographic processes. Relief printing involves printing the raised surface of an object by inking it and pressing it onto paper. Intaglio printing uses a metal plate where the image areas are etched below the surface, such as in etching, engraving, aquatint, and drypoint. Planographic processes print from a flat surface, such as lithography, silkscreen, and stenciling.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    PRINTMAKING

    Techniques and Processes


    By:
    Junard C. Roma

    WHAT IS PRINTMAKING?
    -is an art of transferring printed images
    from a surface

    WHAT IS A PRINT?
    -is a hand-produced picture that has
    been transferred from a printing surface
    to a paper

    -The number of prints are limited by the


    artist and are called edition.

    Example:
    100/1000
    Meaning: This is the 100th copy in an edition
    of 1000

    Three Broad Categories of Printmaking


    Relief Printing
    Intaglio
    Planographic process

    Other Types of Printing


    * Collagraphy
    * Viscosity Printing

    A. Relief Printing
    Created by printing the surface of an object,
    by inking the surface and impressing it on
    paper or cloth
    Created by rubbing the paper over the
    textured object using crayons or pastel

    Examples:
    Woodcut Printing
    Wood Engraving
    Rubber Stamps
    Linoleum Cut

    1.Woodcut / Woodblock Printing


    -earliest form of relief printing
    -process of creating an image that uses
    wooden block where the lines are
    carved out of the wood. The non-image
    areas are called negatives.

    2. Wood Engraving
    -similar to woodblock printing however
    it uses the endgrain on blocks of the
    hard wood
    -can produce many prints before it
    deteriorates which make it ideal for
    printing illustrations

    3. Linoleum or Rubbercut Printing


    - print is produced by carving out certain
    areas of a drawing in a linoleum or
    rubber sheet

    B. INTAGLIO PRINTING
    -refers to a print making process in
    which ink is transferred from the
    grooves of a metal plate to paper by
    extreme pressure
    - example: wedding invitation with raised
    text

    1. ETCHING
    -removal of the surface of a plate by
    exposing to an acid bath. A wax coating
    or ground that resist acid is applied first,
    the printmaker draws on the ground by
    cutting it. The play is then placed in a tray
    of acid that bites in any place where the
    ground is removed forming the design.

    2. Engraving
    -oldest form of intaglio
    - Burins or any sharp instruments can
    leave depressions or marks on the metal
    can be used to make a metal to reproduce
    prints.
    Nicolas Bagay, Francisco Suzarez - 12
    engraved artworks called Indio Tagalo
    Line engraving- most difficult and most
    demanding

    3. Aquatints
    - are tonal areas made by applying
    powdered resin to a plate then heated
    to produce dots. Each dot resists acid
    like in etching

    4. Dry Point
    Surface of the metal plate is scratched
    with a needle, the dry point leaves a
    ridge called burr on either side of the
    plate resulting to a blurry line

    C. Planographic Process
    -artist prints from a plane surface
    unlike in the intaglio and relief printing

    1. Lithography
    -is a printmaking technique based
    on the principle that water and oil do
    not mix. Ink is applied to a piece of
    paper from a specially prepared stone

    2. Silkscreen or Serigraph
    Most popular stenciling process and
    newest inexpensive printmaking
    Silk screen is made from a finely meshed
    silk fabric mounted on a wooden frame.
    The non-image areas are blocked by a
    variety of method including glue or paper.
    The stencil is placed in a frame and inked
    using a rubber instrument called
    squeegee.

    3. Stencil
    -is a method of printing that involves
    stamping ink through the cutout part of
    the master paper to make printed
    copies.

    Stencil Printing

    Crayon Etching

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