Capital Flow Into India
Capital Flow Into India
Capital Flow Into India
Analysis of Trends
Presented by
CA. Vaibhav N. Banjan
Membership No : 047584
MBF/Mumbai/ Batch 3
MBF Reg No : MBF12MU/010
Presentation Outline
Objective
of the Study
Sources of Foreign Capital
Importance of Foreign Capital
Trends in Foreign Capital
Analysis of Trends in Foreign Capital
Importance of FDI as source of Capital Inflow
Measures to Control Foreign Inflow
Suggestions to Improve Foreign Inflow
A) Debt
External Assistance
External Commercial Borrowings (ECB)
Banking Capital (including NRI Deposits)
Short Term Trade Credits
B) Equity
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI)
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
(in Mn USD)
I) Foreign Direct
Investment
Inflows
34843
41873
37745
34847
46553
Outflows
18952
19530
19780
23542
24548
Net
15891
22343
17965
11305
22005
27271
-13855
32376
31471
17410
-163
177
-20
1179
239
27434
-14032
32396
30292
17171
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
(in Mn USD)
External Assistance (Net)
2114
2439
2890
4941
2296
External Commercial
Borrowings (Net)
22609
7861
2000
12160
10344
15930
-1985
7558
12034
6668
11759
-3245
2083
4962
16226
179
4289
2922
3239
11920
10847
-6016
-13259
-12484
-7008
Total Flow
106584
7365
51633
63210
67702
trade balance
Increasing labour standards and skills
Transfer of new technology and innovative
ideas
Generation of employment opportunities
Improving infrastructure, skills and the
general business climate.
Initiatives
that
contributed
Improved Capital Inflows
Automatic
to
Initiatives
that
contributed
to
Improved Capital Inflows
contd..
Foreign
Avoid
Avoid
Improve
Investor Sentiments
Suggestions to Improve
Foreign Capital Flow
Removal of restriction on FDI in many sectors
and in particular in Insurance & Retail
Increase the Limit of FII in Equity of Companies
GAAR provisions could be in the way of grandfathering of existing models
Certainty in Taxation and avoid retrospective
amendments
Concessional of Withholding taxes for ECB
Borrowing of Infrastructure to be continued
Suggestions to Improve
Foreign Capital Flow
Fixed Income securities Market to be developed
Liberalisation in Venture Capital Financing
Improve Co-ordination between the Central and
State Government of FDI Investment
SEZ policies to be streamlined to encourage
Investment in SEZ
Land Acquisition for
Direct Investment to be
made easier
Maintain Stable Exchange Rate
THANK YOU