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    LTE Drive Test Introduction

    Uploaded by

    Subhi Rosdian
    This document discusses an introduction to 4G LTE drive testing. It describes the equipment used for drive testing including an LTE dongle, notebook, and GPS. It then covers key LTE radio parameters measured like PCI, RSRP, SINR, and MIMO. Additional sections explain measuring UE state information, throughput, resource block usage, attach procedures, neighboring cell information, and reasons for access failures.

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    LTE Drive Test Introduction

    Uploaded by

    Subhi Rosdian
    185 views18 pages
    This document discusses an introduction to 4G LTE drive testing. It describes the equipment used for drive testing including an LTE dongle, notebook, and GPS. It then covers key LTE radio parameters measured like PCI, RSRP, SINR, and MIMO. Additional sections explain measuring UE state information, throughput, resource block usage, attach procedures, neighboring cell information, and reasons for access failures.

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    This document discusses an introduction to 4G LTE drive testing. It describes the equipment used for drive testing including an LTE dongle, notebook, and GPS. It then covers key LTE radio parameters measured like PCI, RSRP, SINR, and MIMO. Additional sections explain measuring UE state information, throughput, resource block usage, attach procedures, neighboring cell information, and reasons for access failures.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    185 views18 pages

    LTE Drive Test Introduction

    Uploaded by

    Subhi Rosdian
    This document discusses an introduction to 4G LTE drive testing. It describes the equipment used for drive testing including an LTE dongle, notebook, and GPS. It then covers key LTE radio parameters measured like PCI, RSRP, SINR, and MIMO. Additional sections explain measuring UE state information, throughput, resource block usage, attach procedures, neighboring cell information, and reasons for access failures.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 18
    At a glance
    Powered by AI
    The key takeaways are an introduction to LTE drive testing including measurement of radio parameters, UE state information, throughput measurements, and reasons for access failures.

    The main radio parameters measured in LTE drive testing are PCI (Physical Cell ID), RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power), SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio), and MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output).

    UE state information collected during LTE drive testing includes the UE attach procedure including RACH (Random Access Channel), RRC (Radio Resource Control) setup, authentication, and E-RAB (E-UTRAN Radio Access Bearer) establishment.

    4G LTE

    Drive Test Introduction


    Author

    : Ray Khastur
    : http://www.linkedin.com/pub/ray-khastur/36/965/b7a

    Drive Test Peripheral

    LTE Dongle

    Notebook

    GPS
    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide
    number 2

    LTE Radio Parameter

    LTE Main Radio Parameter


    PCI (0~503)
    RSRP (- 130 ~
    -50) dBm

    SINR (-20 ~ 30) dB


    MIMO (TM1,
    TM2, TM3,
    TM7)

    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide


    number 4

    UE State Information

    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide


    number 5

    Throughput Measurement

    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide


    number 6

    DL RB Used on High Speed


    Throughput

    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide


    number 7

    DL RB Used on Low Speed


    Throughput

    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide


    number 8

    LTE Access

    Attach Request Procedure Event


    List

    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide


    number 10

    Attach Request Procedure L3


    Message

    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide


    number 11

    UE Attach Procedure
    RACH

    RRC Setup

    Authentication

    E-RAB

    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide


    number 12

    Access Failure Reasons


    Random access fail reasons:

    Bad RF conditions ( SINR<-3 or RSRP<120)

    UE configuration parameter (Monitor the


    top-1 fail UE for analysis)

    Enode-B configuration parameter


    (Parameter checking at the TOP-1 fail site)

    Core-network configuration parameter (If


    all the site in one CN often fail)

    RRC Setup Fail reasons:

    Case-1: often fail by One UE: trace the


    UE and get the RF signal performance.
    Maybe cause by the UE signal or UE
    configuration setting.

    Case-2: Often fail in one site by different


    UEs: Trouble shooting the problem site.

    Authentication will happen between UE and MME, EnodeB just transfer


    the information. So we have to check the S1 interface message
    in core-M2000.
    Authentication fail in three reasons:

    UE did not feedback all the information (4 messages). -----check


    the UE signal conditions.

    Core-Network no reply Initial UE context setup Req)-----UE and


    CN need to be check.

    Core-Network release S1 UE Context Rel_CMD-----UE and CN


    need to be check.
    ERAB fail Reason:
    Security
    Security mode negotiation problem (RRC SEQUR Mode Fail reply by
    UE)----UE problem
    Security mode negotiation problem (No receive RRC SECUR MODE
    CMP from UE----UE RF conditions.
    UE CAP enquiry fail.(No receive RRC_UE_CAP_RSPfrom UE----UE RF
    conditions.
    RECFM not complete (No receive RRC CONN RECFG CMP from
    UE)----UE RF conditions.

    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide


    number 13

    LTE Neighboring Cell

    Serving and Neighboring Cell

    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide


    number 15

    ANR vs UE capability : Inter-eNodeB


    1. The source eNodeB delivers the intra-frequency
    measurement configuration to the UE, instructing the
    UE to measure neighboring cells that work on the
    frequencies specified in the measurement
    configuration.
    2. The UE detects that the PCI of cell B meets the
    measurement requirements, and reports the PCI to
    the source eNodeB.
    3. The source eNodeB checks whether its intra-RAT NCL
    includes the PCI of cell B. If so, the procedure ends. If
    not, the source eNodeB sends the measurement
    configuration to the UE, instructing the UE to read
    the ECGI, tracking area code (TAC), and PLMN ID list
    of cell B.
    4. The source eNodeB allows the UE to read these
    parameters over the broadcast channel (BCH).
    5. The UE reports the obtained parameter values to the
    Notes:
    source eNodeB.
    ANR features of an UE will effect the capability of the UE to read the ECGI, TAC and other information of the
    target cell. Thus, failure to do so the target cell information cant be read.
    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide
    number 16

    ANR vs UE capability : Intra-eNodeB


    1. The source eNodeB delivers the intrafrequency measurement configuration to the
    UE, instructing the UE to measure
    neighboring cells that work on the
    frequencies specified in the measurement
    configuration.
    2. The UE detects that the PCI of target cell
    (Cell A) meets the measurement
    requirements,
    and
    reports
    the PCI
    the
    Due
    to the source
    cell
    and target
    celltoare
    sourceunder
    cell (Cell
    located
    the B).
    same BBU board, thus target
    cell information can be search and obtain
    internally referring to the PCI.

    Therefore although UE doesnt support ANR


    features, it doesnt affect the reading of ECGI,
    TAC and other information of the target cell
    which required for the creation of NCL.
    4G LTE Drive Test Introduction @ Floatway Learning Centre , slide
    number 17

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