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    CHN Approaches

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    Mamta Rajput
    This document outlines six approaches for community health professionals: 1) Persuasive approach which involves educating people to change behaviors, 2) Enforcement approach using legislation, 3) Team approach as health problems require multidisciplinary teams, 4) Community involvement as health is a shared responsibility, 5) Intersectoral approach as other sectors like education and sanitation impact health, and 6) Evidence-based practice using research and integrating patient preferences. It also discusses epidemiological analysis to measure health status, disease occurrence, and identify at-risk individuals.

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    CHN Approaches

    Uploaded by

    Mamta Rajput
    3K views9 pages
    This document outlines six approaches for community health professionals: 1) Persuasive approach which involves educating people to change behaviors, 2) Enforcement approach using legislation, 3) Team approach as health problems require multidisciplinary teams, 4) Community involvement as health is a shared responsibility, 5) Intersectoral approach as other sectors like education and sanitation impact health, and 6) Evidence-based practice using research and integrating patient preferences. It also discusses epidemiological analysis to measure health status, disease occurrence, and identify at-risk individuals.

    Original Description:

    Different approaches to COmmunity Health Nursing

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    This document outlines six approaches for community health professionals: 1) Persuasive approach which involves educating people to change behaviors, 2) Enforcement approach using legislation, 3) Team approach as health problems require multidisciplinary teams, 4) Community involvement as health is a shared responsibility, 5) Intersectoral approach as other sectors like education and sanitation impact health, and 6) Evidence-based practice using research and integrating patient preferences. It also discusses epidemiological analysis to measure health status, disease occurrence, and identify at-risk individuals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    3K views9 pages

    CHN Approaches

    Uploaded by

    Mamta Rajput
    This document outlines six approaches for community health professionals: 1) Persuasive approach which involves educating people to change behaviors, 2) Enforcement approach using legislation, 3) Team approach as health problems require multidisciplinary teams, 4) Community involvement as health is a shared responsibility, 5) Intersectoral approach as other sectors like education and sanitation impact health, and 6) Evidence-based practice using research and integrating patient preferences. It also discusses epidemiological analysis to measure health status, disease occurrence, and identify at-risk individuals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    COMMUNITY

    HEALTH
    NURSING
    APPROACHES

    INTRODUCTION

    To accomplish community health goals and its aims the following approaches are
    to be utilized by community health professionals:1)Persuasive approach
    2)Enforcement approach
    3)Team approach
    4)Community involvement
    5)Intersectorial approach
    6)Evidence based practice

    PowerPoint Presentation:

    PowerPoint Presentation:

    PERSUASIVE
    APPROACH

    Persuasive
    approach
    implies
    convincing
    people through dialogue
    and educate them to
    change or modify their
    health behaviour.

    ENFORCEMENT
    APPROACH

    The enforcement implies


    the use of more coercive
    measures such as use of
    legislation e.g. prohibition
    of drug abuse ,child abuse,
    immunization as a condition
    to school admission etc.

    TEAM APPROACH
    Community health is a problem
    solving process and a team
    approach is very necessary to deal
    with varied and complex health
    needs & problems at large.
    It is just not possible for any one
    profession or discipline to provide
    care without support from other
    sectors.

    COMMUNITY
    INVOLVEMENT
    Health of the individuals living in a defined
    community is not only their "right' but
    also their "responsibility" to take care of
    their own health & also of the community
    at large.
    Without people's help ,participation or
    cooperation, it is neither possible to make
    health
    care
    services
    accessible
    &
    acceptable to them nor it is feasible to
    achieve community health goals and aims.

    INTERSECTORIAL
    Health APPROACH
    of people at large cannot be

    attained by health sector alone.


    There are many factors which affect
    people's health but they are not under
    the purview of the health sector e.g food
    production and
    distribution,water,sanitation,housing,envi
    ronmental protection and education etc.
    Each one is dealt by seperate sector and
    their coordination leads to good health.

    EVIDENCE BASED
    PRACTICE
    decisions about how to

    It "entails making

    promote health or provide care by


    integrating the best available evidence with
    practitioner expertise and other resources, and
    with the characteristics, state, needs, values and
    preferences of those who will be affected.
    This is done in a manner that is compatible with
    the environmental and organizational context.
    Evidence is comprised of research findings
    derived from the systematic collection of data
    through observation and experiment.

    EPIDEMIOLOGICAL
    Epidemiological
    analysis & measurement
    APPROACH
    allow researchers to measure health status &
    measurement of disease occurrences in a
    population.
    These data can be in turn used to estimate the
    magnitude
    of
    health
    problems
    in
    the
    community, detect epidemics & understand
    natural history of a disease or detect potienal
    emerging infectious disease threats.
    Another use of this approach is case finding to
    identify health status of people who are at
    risk.

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