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    S.W.A.T: (Security Watching All The Time)

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    ybbvvprasada rao
    The document outlines the S.W.A.T. (Security Watching All the Time) home security project. The project aims to detect intruders, prevent intrusions with alarms and lights, record home activity, and allow remote access. It will use sensors, microcontrollers, wireless communication, and a visual interface to monitor and control the system. Major subsystems include the control board, sensor boards, and visual station. The team's work is divided between programming, PCB design, and testing. Milestones include having the hardware and basic communication working, and adding remote access capabilities.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    S.W.A.T: (Security Watching All The Time)

    Uploaded by

    ybbvvprasada rao
    35 views29 pages
    The document outlines the S.W.A.T. (Security Watching All the Time) home security project. The project aims to detect intruders, prevent intrusions with alarms and lights, record home activity, and allow remote access. It will use sensors, microcontrollers, wireless communication, and a visual interface to monitor and control the system. Major subsystems include the control board, sensor boards, and visual station. The team's work is divided between programming, PCB design, and testing. Milestones include having the hardware and basic communication working, and adding remote access capabilities.

    Original Description:

    guide_hss

    Original Title

    SWAT_CDR

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    The document outlines the S.W.A.T. (Security Watching All the Time) home security project. The project aims to detect intruders, prevent intrusions with alarms and lights, record home activity, and allow remote access. It will use sensors, microcontrollers, wireless communication, and a visual interface to monitor and control the system. Major subsystems include the control board, sensor boards, and visual station. The team's work is divided between programming, PCB design, and testing. Milestones include having the hardware and basic communication working, and adding remote access capabilities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    35 views29 pages

    S.W.A.T: (Security Watching All The Time)

    Uploaded by

    ybbvvprasada rao
    The document outlines the S.W.A.T. (Security Watching All the Time) home security project. The project aims to detect intruders, prevent intrusions with alarms and lights, record home activity, and allow remote access. It will use sensors, microcontrollers, wireless communication, and a visual interface to monitor and control the system. Major subsystems include the control board, sensor boards, and visual station. The team's work is divided between programming, PCB design, and testing. Milestones include having the hardware and basic communication working, and adding remote access capabilities.

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    You are on page 1of 29

    S.W.A.

    T
    (Security Watching All the
    Time)
    Jeff Shin
    Tyler Stubbs
    Paul Kasemir
    Pavel Mayyak

    Overview

    Project Objectives and Purpose


    Approach
    Sub-systems
    Division of Labor
    Schedule
    Budget
    Project Modifications

    Project Statement

    Home Security and Safety


    Detection of intruders
    Intruder prevention by alarms and
    lights
    Recording of home activity
    Generate reports (logs)
    Allow remote access

    System Diagram

    Modularity and
    Daughterboards

    Ethernet: Allows
    remote access to
    system
    Zigbee Wireless:
    Allows wireless
    communication
    with the sensors
    SD Card: Stores
    sensor data

    Control Board
    ZigBee AT86RF230

    Motherboard

    Daughterboard

    ZigBee MRF24J 40
    Daughterboard

    ENC28J 60 Ethernet

    SD Flash

    Daughterboard

    Daughterboard

    Sensor Board
    ZigBee AT86RF230
    Daughterboard

    Motherboard

    Sensor
    Daughterboard

    Control System Diagram


    ENC28J 60 Ethernet

    RJ -45 Connector

    2 GPIO
    3 SPI
    Program Header

    1 RESET

    Temperature

    4 ProgramPins

    1 Analog

    7 Outputs

    External IO header

    ATMEGA128

    Power
    3.7 - 6.0 Volt Unreg
    3.3 Volt Reg

    3 SPI

    8 LEDs

    2 I2C

    18 External IO

    2 UART

    4 ProgramPins

    1 RESET

    1 External Int

    12 GPIO

    1 Temperature

    RS232 Level Shifter


    1 Inputs
    1 Outputs

    ZigBee MRF24J 40
    ZigBee AT86RF230

    3 GPIO

    4 GPIO

    3 SPI

    3 SPI

    1 RESET

    1 RESET
    3 Outputs
    3 Outputs

    6 IO

    Flash/ EEPROM
    3 SPI
    3 GPIO

    PCB Antenna

    2 I2C

    LEDs
    8 LEDs

    PCB Antenna

    DB9 Connector

    Control System
    Motherboard
    Flash/EEPROM: Memory to store the data from

    sensors. (1 Meg each)


    LEDs: 8 LEDs, used primarily for debugging
    purposes
    RS232 Shifter: Interfaces to the serial port on the
    Visual Station
    DB9 Connector: Serial cable to the Visual Station
    Power: One 6 Volt DC source powering board
    Program Header: Allows STK500 to program the
    microcontroller
    External IO Header: Controls alarm triggering

    Control System Schematic

    Control
    Board

    Control System

    Main control processor: ATMega128


    RF link:
    AT86RF230
    MRF24J40
    Internet: ENC28J60
    Data Storage: SD cards
    Alarm Trigger: Standard IO
    Serial link: MAX3232
    Programming: C/C++ using Eclipse

    Sensor System Diagram


    PIR325

    Magnetic Sensor
    1 Digital

    1 Analog

    Glass break
    1 Digital

    Temperature
    1 Analog

    ATMEGA8

    Power
    3.7 - 6.0 Volt Unreg

    3 SPI

    8 LEDs

    3.3 Volt Reg

    1 RESET

    3 External IO

    9 GPIO

    4 ProgramPins

    1 External Int

    1 Temperature

    External IO header

    Program Header
    4 ProgramPins

    ZigBee AT86RF230
    4 GPIO
    3 SPI
    1 RESET

    ZigBee MRF24J 40
    3 GPIO
    3 SPI
    1 RESET
    3 Outputs

    3 Outputs
    6 IO

    PCB Antenna

    PCB Antenna

    LEDs
    8 LEDs

    Sensor Motherboard

    LEDs: 8 LEDs, used primarily for


    debugging purposes
    Power: One 6 Volt DC source
    powering board
    Program Header: Allows STK500 to
    program the microcontroller
    External IO Header:Triggers alarm

    Sensor Daughterboards

    Zigbee Wireless: Allows wireless


    communication with the sensors
    PIR325: Infared motion sensor
    AH180: Magnetic sensor for Doors
    Glass Break Sensor: Tests integrity of
    Glass
    MAX6607: Temperature sensor

    Sensor Schematic

    Sensor Board

    Sensors

    Simple control processor: ATMega88/168


    RF link: ZigBee Wireless

    AT86RF230
    MRF24J40

    Magnetic sensors: AH180


    Glass Integrity: TBD
    Temperature: MAX6607
    Infrared Sensor: PIR325

    Wireless/Ethern
    et

    Visual Station

    Contained within a laptop


    Continuously updating sensor
    values
    Graphically displays information
    Monitor and control system
    settings

    Alarms

    Lights
    Noise (siren)
    Email

    Power Sources

    All parts of the system will be


    powered by AC
    All digital components and chips
    will run at 3.3V
    Parts requiring ramped up voltage
    will utilize boost converter

    Programming

    Environment

    Eclipse
    C or C++
    WinAVR

    Programmer

    STK500
    AVR Studio 4

    Division of Labor

    Programming: Pavel and Paul


    PCB Designs: Paul
    Analog Circuitry: Jeff and Tyler
    Sensor Construction and
    Implementation: Jeff and Tyler
    Documentation and Testing: All

    Task Name

    Gantt
    Chart

    Select Parts
    Schematic Design
    Analog
    Digital
    Soldering
    Design IR Sensor
    Testing Device
    Interface Device
    Test and use as trip sensor
    Design Alarm Circuit/Device
    Find/Buy Part
    Use and Test Part
    Program and talk to visual station
    Program Imbedded Drivers
    Program PC Visual Interface
    Order more parts and sensors
    Build and test Alarm
    Program and test wireless communication
    Program and test Ethernet module
    Program and test control/sensor boards
    Program interrupts and sensor inputs
    Take Data readings
    Interface sensors and control board
    Get something working for Milestone 1
    Rev 2 PCB Designs
    Digital
    Analog
    Order Rev 2 of PCB
    Program remote login and emails
    Test and Finalize the design
    Cops
    Robbers
    Complete Users Manual
    Technical Reference Manual
    Display Board
    Hard Copy/CD-R
    Extras
    Design and build control nodes
    Build a Camera node

    Paul/Pavel
    Jeff/Tyler
    All

    12

    15

    18 19 22 25 26 29
    Milestone 1

    November
    12 15 16 19
    Milestone 2

    22

    23 26 29

    30

    December
    3
    6
    7 10
    Capstone Expo

    13

    Milestone Objectives

    Milestone 1

    Have control and sensor boards


    soldered
    Have basic code executing
    Have communication to the PC on
    serial
    Hope to have wireless link established
    Get the self built IR sensor working

    Milestone Objectives

    Milestone 2

    Have all hardware tested and working


    Have a visual station program running
    Have communications for wireless
    and serial seamlessly working
    Have remote login capability

    Budget

    STK 500 Programmer


    ATMega128
    ATMega 8
    ZigBee Chips
    Temperature Sensor
    IR Sensor Components
    Magnetic Sensor
    Broken Glass Sensor
    PCB
    Passives (Capacitors, Resistors, Inductors)
    Connectors/Jacks
    Power Supplies
    Alarm Lights
    Alarm Siren
    Buffer Budget

    TOTAL

    $85
    Sampled
    Sampled
    Sampled
    Sampled
    $24
    $5
    $90
    $200
    $60
    $25
    $35
    $15
    $10
    $450
    $850

    Project Modifications
    1.

    2.

    Main types of sensing are daughter boards


    rather than all on one motherboard
    *Easier to break down piece by piece
    *Easier to debug
    We have purchased power supplies rather
    than building them
    *For convenience
    *Time constraints
    *New allowance in budget

    Project Modifications
    3.

    4.

    Ethernet is on a separate
    daughter board
    *Allows for easier debugging and
    block break down
    Looking into two different types of
    Zigbee wireless chips
    *Allows us to test to see which
    interfaces better

    Questions??

    Security Watching All the Time

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