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    5nonlinear Pres

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    This document provides an overview of projectile motion, circular motion, and free fall. It discusses key concepts such as: - Projectiles having independent horizontal and vertical velocities, with the horizontal velocity remaining constant. - Circular motion requiring a centripetal force directed toward the center of the circular path. In orbit, gravity provides this force, while on Earth friction from the ground provides it. - Free fall occurring when only gravity influences an object, creating the sensation of weightlessness if an object and its surroundings fall together.

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    5nonlinear Pres

    Uploaded by

    api-276003030
    46 views15 pages
    This document provides an overview of projectile motion, circular motion, and free fall. It discusses key concepts such as: - Projectiles having independent horizontal and vertical velocities, with the horizontal velocity remaining constant. - Circular motion requiring a centripetal force directed toward the center of the circular path. In orbit, gravity provides this force, while on Earth friction from the ground provides it. - Free fall occurring when only gravity influences an object, creating the sensation of weightlessness if an object and its surroundings fall together.

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    5nonlinear pres

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    This document provides an overview of projectile motion, circular motion, and free fall. It discusses key concepts such as: - Projectiles having independent horizontal and vertical velocities, with the horizontal velocity remaining constant. - Circular motion requiring a centripetal force directed toward the center of the circular path. In orbit, gravity provides this force, while on Earth friction from the ground provides it. - Free fall occurring when only gravity influences an object, creating the sensation of weightlessness if an object and its surroundings fall together.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    46 views15 pages

    5nonlinear Pres

    Uploaded by

    api-276003030
    This document provides an overview of projectile motion, circular motion, and free fall. It discusses key concepts such as: - Projectiles having independent horizontal and vertical velocities, with the horizontal velocity remaining constant. - Circular motion requiring a centripetal force directed toward the center of the circular path. In orbit, gravity provides this force, while on Earth friction from the ground provides it. - Free fall occurring when only gravity influences an object, creating the sensation of weightlessness if an object and its surroundings fall together.

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    You are on page 1of 15

    Ch.

    3 & 4
    Motion & Forces

    V. Nonlinear Motion
    Projectile Motion
    Circular Motion
    Free-fall
    A. Projectile Motion
    Projectile

    any object thrown in the


    air
    acted upon only by
    gravity

    follows a
    parabolic path
    called a trajectory
    has horizontal and vertical velocities
    PROJECTILE MINI-LAB
    A. Projectile Motion
    Projectile Velocities

    Horizontal and vertical velocities are independent of each


    other!
    A. Projectile Motion

    HorizontalVelocity
    depends on inertia
    remains constant

    VerticalVelocity
    depends on gravity
    accelerates
    downward at
    9.8 m/s2
    ConcepTest
    A moving truck launches a ball vertically
    (relative to the truck). If the truck maintains a
    constant horizontal velocity after the launch,
    where will the ball land (ignore air resistance)?
    A) In front of the truck
    B) Behind the truck
    C) In the truck
    C)In the truck. The horizontal
    velocity of the ball remains
    constant and is unaffected by its
    vertical motion.

    Animation from Multimedia Physics Studios.


    B. Circular Motion
    Centripetal Acceleration
    acceleration toward the center of a
    circular path
    caused by centripetal force

    B-BALL DEMO
    PLATE DEMO
    B. Circular Motion
    On the ground...
    friction provides centripetal force
    B. Circular Motion
    Inorbit...
    gravity provides centripetal force

    ROUND LAB
    B. Circular Motion
    In orbit...
    Which satellites travel faster?

    Near-Earth Satellites Geostationary Satellites


    B. Circular Motion
    Extra Credit
    Use the NASA Liftoff
    web site to find the
    International Space
    Station (STATION)
    in the sky this weekend.
    liftoff.msfc.nasa.gov/realtime/Jpass/20/
    Write a brief description of your sighting - time, appearance, & other observations.
    C. Free-Fall
    Free-Fall

    when an object is influenced only


    by the force of gravity
    Weightlessness

    sensation produced when an object


    and its surroundings are in free-fall
    object is not weightless!

    CUP DEMO
    C. Free-Fall
    Weightlessness
    surroundings are falling at the same
    rate so they dont exert a force on
    the object
    C. Free-Fall
    Go to Space Settlement Video Library. Space Shuttle Missions

    NASAs KC-135 - The Vomit Comet

    Go to CNN.com.
    Go to NASA.
    ConcepTest 1

    TRUE or FALSE:
    An astronaut on the Space Shuttle
    feels weightless because there is no
    gravity in space.
    FALSE!
    There is gravity which is causing the Shuttle to free-fall towards
    the Earth. She feels weightless because shes free-falling at the
    same rate.
    ConcepTest 2

    Describe the path of a marble as it


    leaves the spiral tube shown below.

    It will travel in a straight line since the tube


    is no longer exerting a net force on it.

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