Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
Presented by :-
Akhilesh
Amrita
Dipti
Mittal
Naveen
Wasim
Why ERP Came?
• SAP AG
• ORACLE
• PEOPLESOFT
What is Enterprise Resource
Planning (ERP)?
• ERP is an enterprise-wide information system
designed to coordinate all the
– resources,
– information,
– activities needed
to complete business processes such as;
• order fulfillment
• billing.
Why ERP?
• There are several reasons why a company will consider the
Implementation of a New Backbone Business System:
QUALITY
PRODUCTIVITY
CUSTOMER
SATISFACTION
COST MARKET
SHARE
PROFIT
Architecture Of ERP
Interaction Web Mobile Call Center
e-Mail
Channels Internet Wireless ICM/Telephony
• Finance Module
• Manufacturing Module
• Human Resources Module
• Material Management Module
• Sales and Distribution Module
Sub-Systems of Finance Module
• Financial Accounting : General Ledger, Account
Receivable, Account Payable, Fixed Assets
Accounting etc.
• Investment Management : Investment Planning,
Budgeting, Depreciation, Forecast, Simulation etc.
• Controlling : Overhead Cost Controlling, Activity
Based Costing, Product Costing, Profitability
Analysis etc.
• Treasury : Cash Management, Treasury
Management, Market Risk Management, Funds
Management etc.
Sub-Systems of Manufacturing
Module
• Material and Capacity Planning
• Jit/Repetitive Manufacturing
• Engineering Data Management
• Cost Management
• Quality Management
• Configuration Management
• Tooling etc.
Sub-Systems of Human Resource
Module
• Personal Management : HR Master Data,
Personal Administration, Recruitment
Deployment, Transfer etc.
• Organizational Management : Job Specification,
Personal Cost Planning etc.
• Payroll Accounting : Salary Calculation, Income
Tax Calculation
• Time Management : Staff Planning, Work
Scheduling, Time Recording, Absence Recording
Sub-Systems of Material
Management Module
Baan; 3
JDE 2.2
Others ; 59 CA; 3 SSA 2.1
JDE; 2,2
GEAC 2.0
SSA; 2,1
GEAC; 2 IBM 1.8
IBM; 1,8 JBA 1.7
JBA; 1,7
Others 59.0
How ERP systems are implemented
within companies?
• ERP Software Companies start analysing
the prospective company(s), identifing
their individual needs.
• Setup of ERP systems
– For Mid-size companies 5-12 months
– Large Companies 6-18 months
Companies before ERP Systems
Example: Before ERP Systems
Tr
Acco ansfer to
untin
g Offi
ce
ance
n
r t o Fi n
n s fe tme
Tra epar
D Transfer to
Accounting Office
Transf
er t o M an
ager
Companies after ERP Systems
After ERP Systems
Operational benefits.
Business benefits.
Management benefits
Operational Benefits
Secured information.