Presented By: NAVNEET KUMAR ME4 Year Sec B Roll No. 1516140126

TRAINING REPORT
ON
NATIONAL THERMAL PLANT
CORPORATION
Presented By: NAVNEET KUMAR

ME 4TH Year
Sec B
Roll no. 1516140126
CONTENTS
ABOUT NTPC
INTRODUCTION TO GAS POWER STATION
COMBINED CYCLE
HOW DOES A COMBINED-CYCLE POWER PLANT WORK?

STEAM TURBINE
TRANSMISSION OF GENERATED POWER ON TO THE GRID TRANSFORMERS
CONDENSER AND COOLING TOWER
SOLAR PLANT
CONTROL ROOM
ABOUT NTPC
NTPC Dadri is a unique
NTPC, the largest power plant of NTPC
power company in group which has coal
india , was setup in based thermal plant of
1975 accelerate power 1820 MW, gas based
development in thermal plant of 817
country. MW & Solar based
plant of 5MW.
It has 15 coal based

power station , 7 gas
NTPC has installed
based power station &
capacity of 2655MW.
a solar based power
station.
NTPC
DADRI
COAL SOLAR
GAS BASE BASE
BASE
1820 830 5
MW MW MW
TOAL=265
5 MW
INTRODUCTION TO GAS POWER STATION
• The gas turbine has following application

 Small size and weight per horse power.
 Rapid loading capability
 Moderate first cost
 No cooling water required
 Easy maintenance
 High reliability
 Waste heat available for combined cycle application
 Low pollution Hazard
COMBINED CYCLE
• Combined cycle power plants integrates two
power conversion cycles namely.
1. Brayton cycle (gas turbine)
2. Rankine cycle (conventional steam
power plant)
The principal of these two cycle to increase
overall plant efficiency
Brayton cycle
• Gas turbine plant operate on brayton cycle in
which air is compressed & this compressed air
is heated combustor by burning fuel.
Combustion is allowed to expend the air in the
turbine and turbine is coupled with genrator
RANKINE CYCLE
• The conversion of heat energy to mechanical energy with the
aid of steam is carried out through this cycle
• The initial state of working fluid is water which, at a certain
temperature is compressed by a pump and feed to the boiler
• In the boiler the compressed water is heated at constant
pressure
• Modern steam power plant have steam temperature in the
range of 500 to 550C at the inlet of turbine
HOW DOES A COMBINED-CYCLE POWER
PLANT WORK
POWER GENERATION:
 Air Inlet
The amount of air needed for combustion is 800,000 cubic
feet per minute.
This air is drawn through the large air inlet section deaned,
cooled &controlled , in order to reduce noise.
 Turbine-Generators
The air enters the gas turbine where it is compressed ,
mixed with natural gas and ignited, which causes it to
expend. The pressure created from the expansion spins
turbine blades, which are attaches to a shaft and a
generator , creating electricity.
GAS TURBINE STARTING SYSTEM
• A typical hydraulic starting system for each gas
turbine is consist of
 Starting motor, electric AC induction motor
 Hydraulic torque converter
 Auxiliary gear
 Couplings
 The electric starting motor drive the hydraulic
torque generator through a coupling.
 The static frequency converter serves the same
function of starting, accelerating running at
preset speed by starting the generator as a
synchronous motor by feeding variable frequency
current drawn from the connected grid.
TRANSMISSION OF GENERATED POWER ON
TO THE GRID TRANSFORMERS
• The transformer takes the generated 13,000 volts electricity
and convert it into 230,000 volts, which is the required
voltage needed to transmission to the nearby tower.
• The other auxiliary transformer near our society is placed,

which convert the high voltage into low voltage so that our
own pumps, fans, and motor can work correctly.
CONDENSOR AND COOLING TOWER
CONDENSER AND COOLING TOWER
• The purpose of the condenser is to turn low
energy steam back into pure water for use in
the heat recovery steam generator
• The purpose of the condenser is to cool

circulating water that passes through the
condenser.
SOLAR PLANT
TOTAL CAPACITY 5 MW
The total project capital cost is put at

Rs. 48.59 crore. Wipro limited has
designed the project over 26 acres of
land with in the premises of existing
NTPC Dadri plant
CONTROL ROOM
• From the control room , the plant operators
monitor and operate the facilities.
• The system gives operations both audiable and

visual signals to keep them informed of plant
condition at all time.
Thank You

Presented By: NAVNEET KUMAR ME4 Year Sec B Roll No. 1516140126

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TRAINING REPORT

Presented By: NAVNEET KUMAR

INTRODUCTION TO GAS POWER STATION

HOW DOES A COMBINED-CYCLE POWER PLANT WORK?

TRANSMISSION OF GENERATED POWER ON TO THE GRID TRANSFORMERS

CONDENSER AND COOLING TOWER

It has 15 coal based

• The gas turbine has following application

• The other auxiliary transformer near our society is placed,

• The purpose of the condenser is to cool

The total project capital cost is put at

• The system gives operations both audiable and

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