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    Concept Map Ecology: Organisms

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    scribsunil
    Ecology is the study of the reciprocal relationship between organisms and their environment. Key components of ecology include organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems, and the biosphere. Organisms interact with biotic factors like other organisms and abiotic factors such as climate, soil, and landforms that influence their survival.

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    Concept Map Ecology: Organisms

    Uploaded by

    scribsunil
    412 views1 page
    Ecology is the study of the reciprocal relationship between organisms and their environment. Key components of ecology include organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems, and the biosphere. Organisms interact with biotic factors like other organisms and abiotic factors such as climate, soil, and landforms that influence their survival.

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    math

    Original Title

    Ecology

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    Ecology is the study of the reciprocal relationship between organisms and their environment. Key components of ecology include organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems, and the biosphere. Organisms interact with biotic factors like other organisms and abiotic factors such as climate, soil, and landforms that influence their survival.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    412 views1 page

    Concept Map Ecology: Organisms

    Uploaded by

    scribsunil
    Ecology is the study of the reciprocal relationship between organisms and their environment. Key components of ecology include organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems, and the biosphere. Organisms interact with biotic factors like other organisms and abiotic factors such as climate, soil, and landforms that influence their survival.

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    CONCEPT MAP

    Ecology
    Study of reciprocal relationship between
    organisms and their environment
    Climatic
    • Light
    • Temperature
    • Wind
    Organisms Abiotic factors • Rain(precipitati
    • Basic unit of ecological hierarchy. on)
    • Interact with physical environment • Atmospheric
    comprised of atmosphere, hydrosphere humidity
    and lithosphere.
    • Adaptions enable them to survive and
    reproduce in their habits.
    • Environment factors (abiotic and biotic) Edaphic
    influence the form and functioning of
    organisms. Biotic factors • Mineral matter
    • Organic matter
    • Bacteria, Algae,
    Levels of ecological organization

    • Soil
    Fungi, Parasites,
    Saprophytes,
    Symbionts, Animals
    Tropographic
    • Altitude
    • Steepness of
    Population Density slope
    • Direction of slope
    Characteristics of

    • Organisms of the same kind form Natality


    population Mortality Emigration
    population

    • They are capable of interbreeding Dispersal


    among themselves Age distribution Immigration
    Biotic potential
    j-shaped (exponential)
    Growth form
    community
    • Population of different species s-shaped(logistic)
    occurring in a habitat Species composition
    • Different kinds of plants and other organism
    present in a community
    Features

    Dominance
    • Only once or few species in a community
    dominate and influence other species in terms of
    numbers and biomass production
    Ecosystem
    • It includes biological
    community, integrated with its Stratification
    physical environment. • Vertical layering of vegetation in which different
    layers are occupied by different species.

    Mutualism
    Positive Protocooperation
    Commensalism
    Biosphere Species
    Competition
    • Includes all ecosystems on the interaction
    Negative Predation
    earth.
    Parasitism

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