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    Open-Source - Document Oriented - Nosql Database - Distributed Database

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    swati
    - NoSQL databases like MongoDB are non-relational, document-oriented databases used for storing large, unstructured datasets. MongoDB is an open-source, distributed NoSQL database that scales horizontally and supports flexible, schema-free documents. - In MongoDB, data is stored in flexible, JSON-like documents within collections, rather than rigidly defined rows and tables. This makes it suitable for big data and real-time applications that require fast querying of unstructured data. - Key advantages of MongoDB include its ability to handle big data volumes, flexibility in data structures, horizontal scaling, and cost effectiveness compared to relational databases. It supports scaling out to multiple servers through sharding to distribute data load and

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    Open-Source - Document Oriented - Nosql Database - Distributed Database

    Uploaded by

    swati
    32 views15 pages
    - NoSQL databases like MongoDB are non-relational, document-oriented databases used for storing large, unstructured datasets. MongoDB is an open-source, distributed NoSQL database that scales horizontally and supports flexible, schema-free documents. - In MongoDB, data is stored in flexible, JSON-like documents within collections, rather than rigidly defined rows and tables. This makes it suitable for big data and real-time applications that require fast querying of unstructured data. - Key advantages of MongoDB include its ability to handle big data volumes, flexibility in data structures, horizontal scaling, and cost effectiveness compared to relational databases. It supports scaling out to multiple servers through sharding to distribute data load and

    Original Description:

    Mongo db presentation with info of replication and sharding

    Original Title

    mongodb(3)

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    - NoSQL databases like MongoDB are non-relational, document-oriented databases used for storing large, unstructured datasets. MongoDB is an open-source, distributed NoSQL database that scales horizontally and supports flexible, schema-free documents. - In MongoDB, data is stored in flexible, JSON-like documents within collections, rather than rigidly defined rows and tables. This makes it suitable for big data and real-time applications that require fast querying of unstructured data. - Key advantages of MongoDB include its ability to handle big data volumes, flexibility in data structures, horizontal scaling, and cost effectiveness compared to relational databases. It supports scaling out to multiple servers through sharding to distribute data load and

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    32 views15 pages

    Open-Source - Document Oriented - Nosql Database - Distributed Database

    Uploaded by

    swati
    - NoSQL databases like MongoDB are non-relational, document-oriented databases used for storing large, unstructured datasets. MongoDB is an open-source, distributed NoSQL database that scales horizontally and supports flexible, schema-free documents. - In MongoDB, data is stored in flexible, JSON-like documents within collections, rather than rigidly defined rows and tables. This makes it suitable for big data and real-time applications that require fast querying of unstructured data. - Key advantages of MongoDB include its ability to handle big data volumes, flexibility in data structures, horizontal scaling, and cost effectiveness compared to relational databases. It supports scaling out to multiple servers through sharding to distribute data load and

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    INTRODUCTION

    • Open-source
    • Document Oriented
    • NoSQL Database
    •
    • Distributed Database
    •
    •
    • Advantages
    •
    • we can have any type of data in a separate
    document
    •
    • store a large data by distributing it to several
    servers connected to the application.
    •
    • fast query response.
    •
    • Reduces need of database joins.
    • Multiple copies of data is stored.
    What Is NoSQL ?

    • Stands for “NOT ONLY SQL”

    •
    • A Non-Relational database ( No Tables )

    • A flexible database used for big data &


    real-time web apps.

    • Multiple types of NoSQL databases.


    What Is Big Data ?
    • A term for data sets that are so
    large that traditional methods of
    storage & processing are
    inadequate.

    • Massive increase in data volume


    within the last decade.

    • Social networks, search engines,


    etc.
    •
    Advantages of NoSQL Over RDBMS

    • Handles Big Data.


    •
    • Data Models -- No predefined schema
    • Data Structure -- NoSQL handles
    unstructured data.
    • Cheaper to manage.
    •
    • Scaling -- Scale out/ horizontal scaling.
    •
    Scale-Out vs Scale-In
    Collections

    •
    • A collection may store a number of documents
    •
    • A collection is like tables in RDBMS, but does
    not have a schema like in RDBMS
    •
    • A collection may store documents those who
    are not same in structure. This is possible
    because MongoDB is a Schema-free database.
    •
    In a relational database like MySQL, a schema
    defines the organization / structure of data in a
    database. MongoDB does not require such a set of
    formula defining structure of data. So, it is quite
    possible to store documents of varying structures
    in a collection. Practically, you don't need to define
    a column and it's datatype unlike in RDBMS, while
    working with MongoDB.
    Documents
    • The document is the unit of storing data in
    a MongoDB database.
    • document use JSON (JavaScript Object
    Notation, is a lightweight, thoroughly
    explorable format used to interchange data
    between various applications) style for
    storing data.
    • A simple example of a JSON document is as
    follows :
    { site : "w3resource.com" }
    Valid Collection Names :

    • Collection names must begin with letters


    or an underscore.
    •
    • A Collection name may contain numbers.
    •
    • You can't use "$" character within the
    name of a collection. "$" is reserved.
    •
    • A Collection name must not exceed 128
    characters. It will be nice if you keep it
    within 80/90 characters.
    •
    • Using a "." (dot) notation, collections can
    db.Employee.insert ( {
    "Employeeid" : 1,
    "EmployeeName" :
    "Martin“
    })
    SCALABILITY

    • Scalability is a characteristic of a
    system that describes its
    capability to perform under an
    increased workload.

    • Older relational database


    technology, on the other hand, is
    expensive to scale because you
    need to buy a bigger server to
    meet the greater volume
    demand.

    • Mongo db: designed to scale.


    • supports horizontal scaling through Sharding ,
    distributing data across several machines
    • ability to increase capacity on the fly, being only limited
    by how many machines can be connected successfully.

    • easily distribute data and grow your deployment over


    inexpensive hardware or in the cloud

    • sharding is automatic and built into the database. No


    need to build in sharding logic into the application code
    to scale out the system.
    THANK YOU

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