Laboratory Safety 29 CFR 1910.1450
Laboratory Safety 29 CFR 1910.1450
Laboratory Safety 29 CFR 1910.1450
29 CFR 1910.1450
Introduction
• Laboratory operations present special health
hazards that may not exist in other types of
workplaces due to the exposure to a variety
of chemicals, and beside these hazards there
other dangers including fires, explosions.
• OSHA requires labs to have a special
written plan to keep employees safe, called
“Chemical Hygiene Plan” .
Chemical Hygiene Plan
• Where hazardous chemicals are used in the
workplace, the employer shall develop and
carry out the provisions of a written
Chemical Hygiene Plan” which is:
• Capable of protecting employees from the
health hazards associated with chemicals.
• Capable of keeping exposures below the
permissible limits.
The Chemical Hygiene Plan
Shall include The Following:
• SOP’s relevant to safety and health
considerations to be followed laboratory
work involves the use of hazardous
chemicals.
• Control measures to reduce employee
exposure to hazardous chemicals including
engineering controls, the use of PPE, and
hygiene practices.
Continued
• Fume hoods and other protective equipment
are functioning properly.
• Designation of personnel responsible for
implementation of the CHP.
• Employee training.
• Medical consultations, and medical
examinations.
Continued
• Additional Protection:
• Designated area
• Use of containment devices such as fume
hoods or glove boxes.
• Safe removal of contaminated waste.
• Decontamination procedures.
Before Lab Work, Get to Know:
• Hazards of materials
& agents and their
prescribed safety
procedures
Also Get to Know:
Emergency spill
procedures, use of
adsorbents and
disinfectants
Designated escape
route and alternate
Location of fire ext.,
eye wash, shower, first
aid, and spill kits
While Working in the Lab:
Shoes with full
coverage and good
grip soles
Restrain long hair,
loose clothing and
jewelry
Use appropriate eye,
skin, and hand
protection
Eye protection
• Protects against risk of
flying objects or dust
particles, splashes of
hazardous materials or
harmful rays
Safety Glasses
• Unbreakable lenses of
plastic or tempered
glass
• For light-to-moderate
work
• Can be prescription
lenses
• Do not interfere with
contact lenses
Goggles
• Work with significant
risk of splash of
chemicals or
projectiles
• Can be worn over
prescription glasses
Face Shield
• Work with significant
risk of splash on face
or possible explosion
• Face shield protects
face adequately but
not eyes
Hand Protection
Protects against risk of
cuts, abrasions, burns,
or exposure to
hazardous materials.
Requires selection of
the appropriate
chemical resistant
gloves
While Working in the Lab:
Follow universal
precautions
Handle unknowns as if
they were hazardous
While Working in the Lab:
Handle volatiles in a
chemical fume hood
Contain
bioaerosols in a
biological safety
cabinet
While Working in the Lab:
Fume Hood
Lab Safety
Lab Safety
Lab Safety
Lab Safety
Lab Safety
Weekly Lab Checks
• Eye wash (purge)
• Fire extinguisher
• First Aid Kit
• Fume Hood
• Tubing, pressurized
connections
• Chemical storage