Laboratory Safety 29 CFR 1910.1450

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 37

Laboratory Safety

29 CFR 1910.1450
Introduction
• Laboratory operations present special health
hazards that may not exist in other types of
workplaces due to the exposure to a variety
of chemicals, and beside these hazards there
other dangers including fires, explosions.
• OSHA requires labs to have a special
written plan to keep employees safe, called
“Chemical Hygiene Plan” .
Chemical Hygiene Plan
• Where hazardous chemicals are used in the
workplace, the employer shall develop and
carry out the provisions of a written
Chemical Hygiene Plan” which is:
• Capable of protecting employees from the
health hazards associated with chemicals.
• Capable of keeping exposures below the
permissible limits.
The Chemical Hygiene Plan
Shall include The Following:
• SOP’s relevant to safety and health
considerations to be followed laboratory
work involves the use of hazardous
chemicals.
• Control measures to reduce employee
exposure to hazardous chemicals including
engineering controls, the use of PPE, and
hygiene practices.
Continued
• Fume hoods and other protective equipment
are functioning properly.
• Designation of personnel responsible for
implementation of the CHP.
• Employee training.
• Medical consultations, and medical
examinations.
Continued
• Additional Protection:
• Designated area
• Use of containment devices such as fume
hoods or glove boxes.
• Safe removal of contaminated waste.
• Decontamination procedures.
Before Lab Work, Get to Know:
• Hazards of materials
& agents and their
prescribed safety
procedures
Also Get to Know:
 Emergency spill
procedures, use of
adsorbents and
disinfectants
 Designated escape
route and alternate
 Location of fire ext.,
eye wash, shower, first
aid, and spill kits
While Working in the Lab:
 Shoes with full
coverage and good
grip soles
 Restrain long hair,
loose clothing and
jewelry
 Use appropriate eye,
skin, and hand
protection
Eye protection
• Protects against risk of
flying objects or dust
particles, splashes of
hazardous materials or
harmful rays
Safety Glasses
• Unbreakable lenses of
plastic or tempered
glass
• For light-to-moderate
work
• Can be prescription
lenses
• Do not interfere with
contact lenses
Goggles
• Work with significant
risk of splash of
chemicals or
projectiles
• Can be worn over
prescription glasses
Face Shield
• Work with significant
risk of splash on face
or possible explosion
• Face shield protects
face adequately but
not eyes
Hand Protection
 Protects against risk of
cuts, abrasions, burns,
or exposure to
hazardous materials.
 Requires selection of
the appropriate
chemical resistant
gloves
While Working in the Lab:
 Follow universal
precautions

 Handle unknowns as if
they were hazardous
While Working in the Lab:

 Handle volatiles in a
chemical fume hood

Contain
bioaerosols in a
biological safety
cabinet
While Working in the Lab:

 Use mechanical transfer


devices
 Never use mouth pipetting
While Working in the Lab:
 Authorized persons
only
 Identify
EVERYTHING!
 No food, beverages,
tobacco products, or
application of
cosmetics
While Working in the Lab:
Report all:
Accidents
Injuries
Fires
Spills
Health & Hygiene
• Do not store food or
beverages in lab
refrigerators.
• Wash well before
leaving lab.
• Remove lab coat prior
to leaving lab for
lunch or coffee breaks.
Before Leaving the Lab:
Turn off:
 Gas
 Water
 Power supplies
 Vacuum lines
 Compression lines
 Heating apparatus
Before Leaving the Lab:
 Identify and package
waste, dispose
properly
 Lock/out and tag/out
defective equipment
 Decontaminate work
surfaces and
equipment
Before Leaving the Lab:
 Return unused
equipment, apparatus,
etc.
 Leave lab coat in the
lab
 Wash
 Close and lock door
Evaluating Lab Hazards
• Regular review of the
types of hazards:
• chemical
• physical
• biological
Minor Variation in
Procedure • ergonomic
• mechanical
Safety Measures In Labs
Lab Safety
Lab Safety

Use Clamps to Hold Hot Tubes


Lab Safety

Always Read The Labels


Lab Safety

Compressed Gases Cylinders should be Fixed Properly


Lab Safety
Lab Safety

Fume Hood
Lab Safety
Lab Safety
Lab Safety
Lab Safety
Lab Safety
Weekly Lab Checks
• Eye wash (purge)
• Fire extinguisher
• First Aid Kit
• Fume Hood
• Tubing, pressurized
connections
• Chemical storage

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy