Advanced Terminology Systems
Advanced Terminology Systems
Advanced Terminology Systems
Terminology
Systems
Standardized Terminology
Also called “Controlled Terminology”
Structured and controlled languages
developed and approved by an
authoritative body
Healthcare terminology standards
designed to enable and support
interoperability and information
sharing Essential to the widespread
implementation of EHRs
How to convey important Data
and Information to others?
The communication must be
understood by the listener and be
interpreted as having meaning.
This
is best accomplished by using
Standard communication
formats and terminologies
Why is there a need to standardize
Nursing Terminologies?
Omaha System
PNDS (Peri-operative Nursing Data
Set)
ICNP (International Classification
of Nursing Practice)
LOINC (Logical Observation
Identifiers Names & Codes)
SNOMED (Systematized
Nomenclature of Medicine)
Standardized Nursing Terminologies
ABC (Alternative Billing Codes)
Code
• Mechanism for coding integrative health
interventions by clinician for
administrative billing and insurance
claims.
• provide a more detailed description of
health care services to assure appropriate
reimbursement.
Standardized Nursing Terminologies
ABC (Alternative Billing Codes)
Code
• Each ABC code consists of a set of five
alphabetic characters that are used to
identify services.
• These five characters are organized in a
hierarchical structure which groups similar
products, remedies, and supplies together.
Standardized Nursing Terminologies
ABC (Alternative Billing Codes)
Code
• The five character code is then
followed by a two character code that
identifies the type of practitioner who
provided the service reflected in the
code.
• The ABC code is recognized by the
American Nurses Association
(ANA)
This is an example of an ABC code
Clinical Care Classification
(CCC) System
is a standardized, coded nursing
terminology that identifies the
discrete elements of nursing practice.
It provides a unique framework and
coding structure.
Used for documenting the plan of
care; following the nursing process in
all health care settings.[1]
Clinical Care Classification
(CCC) System
They are used to code and classify the
six steps/ standards of the ANA
Nursing Process:
Assessment,
Diagnosis,
Outcome Identification (CCC
Expected Outcomes)
Planning,
Implementation (CCC-Interventions
Action Types), and
Evaluation (CCC-Actual Outcomes).
Clinical Care Classification
(CCC) System
To facilitate patient care documentation at
the point of care CCC of nursing diagnosis
and outcome:
- 182 diagnosis concepts in categories
and sub- categories;
- 3 outcome qualifiers. CCC for nursing
intervention:
- 198 concepts in categories and sub-
categories to represent interventions,
procedures, treatments, and
activities.
The NMDS
(Nursing Minimum Data Set)
Identifies
essential,
common core Intended for use
data elements to in all settings
be collected for where nurses
all patients/
clients receiving
provide care
nursing care
a. Nursing
Care
The
NMDS
includes three
categories of
elements
b. Patient . Service
c
demographics elements
c. Service elements
• Unique facility or agency number
elements
a. Nursing Care
• Unique patient health record number
• Nursing Diagnosis
• Unique number of principle registered
• Nursing Intervention
nurse
• Nursing Outcome
• Episode admission
• Intensity of Nursing care
• Discharge or termination
• Disposition of patient
• Expected payer for medical bill
Environmental
Psychosocial
Physiological
Health Related
The Problem Classification
Scheme consists of four domains:
It includes 40 problems or diagnoses.
Modifiers for the diagnoses identify
the problem as either an individual
or family problem and as either a
health promotion, potential, or
actual problem.
There are also signs and symptoms
specific to each problem.
The Intervention Scheme is composed
of four categories:
Health Teaching Guidance and
Counseling Treatments and
Procedures Case Management
Surveillance
They include 62 targets defined as
objects of health related interventions
or activities.
The Problem Rating Scale for
Outcomes,
a simple 5 point, ordinal scale
comprised of Knowledge, Behavior
and Status subscales.
Each of the three concepts is rated
for degree of response.
Ratings are done at appropriate
intervals and when the patient is
discharged from service.
Perioperative Nursing Data Set
(PNDS).
Members of the American Operating
Room Nurses association started the
PNDS development in 1993.
It describes perioperative nursing
diagnoses, interventions and patient
outcomes that are specific to the
perioperative environment from
preadmission until discharge using
standardized elements.
Perioperative Nursing Data
(PNDS) Set
Provide wording and definitions for
nursing diagnoses, interventions,
and outcomes Allow collection data
in a uniform way for analyses 4
components, 75 diagnoses, 135
interventions, and 27 nurse-sensitive
patient care outcomes
International Classification for
Nursing Practice (ICNP)
Integrated terminology for nursing
practice developed under
sponsorship of ICN (International
Council of National Nurses)
ICNP Elements:
nursing phenomena (Nsg. Dx)
Nursing Actions (interventions)
Nursing outcomes that would be
useful in both paper and electronic
records.
LOINC “Logical Observation
Identifiers, Names, and Codes”