Safe Staffing: Organizing Your Workforce

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SAFE STAFFING

Organizing your workforce

Almazan Erik Josef R.


ORGANIZING

• function of management that involves developing an


organizational structure and allocating human resources
to ensure the accomplishment of objectives.
COMPETENCY

• Coordinates care by organizing and prioritizing use of human, material,


financial and other resources to achieve expected health outcomes
• Identifies appropriate and efficient methods and tools to organize and prioritize
use of human resources.
• Utilizes cost effective strategies.

2012 NATIONAL NURSING CORE COMPETENCY STANDARDS


WHAT IS EVIDENCE-BASED SAFE
NURSE STAFFING?
• “Safe nurse staffing means that an appropriate number of
nurses, and other staff, is available at all times across the
continuum of care, with a suitable mix of education, skills
and experience to ensure that patient care needs are met
and that hazard-free working conditions are maintained.”

International Council of Nurses, 2013, p. 1


• Evidence-based staffing is defined as staff mix that is
based on “information acquired through research and the
scientific evaluation of practice [and] expert opinion in
the form of consensus documents, commission reports,
regulation and historical or experiential information.”

CNA, 2010, p. 1
PRINCIPLES FOR MAKING
DECISIONS ABOUT SAFE
STAFFING
• Health-care needs of patients.

• Best evidence available and on best practices.

• Involve the direct care providers such as nurses.


PRINCIPLES FOR MAKING
DECISIONS ABOUT SAFE
STAFFING
• Made with the support of information systems.

• Implementation must be sustained with support from the


organization.

• Timely adjustments must be made according to changes


in patients’ health-care needs.
COMPONENTS OF SAFE NURSE
STAFFING
• Evidence-based nurse staffing is simple in concept but
a challenge in practice. It means the right number of
nurses with the right skills, education and experience
are available at all times, so that patients’ needs are
met. This requires a quality practice environment to
support nurses in providing the best possible care.
COMPONENTS OF SAFE NURSE
STAFFING

• A real-time assessment of patient needs


• Nursing care delivery models
• Staff mix decisions
• Workload measurement and its management
• Quality practice environments
• Retention and recruitment
PATIENT ACUITY
• Acuity can be defined as the measurement of the intensity of nursing care
required by a patient. An acuity-based staffing system regulates the
number of nurses on a shift according to the patients’ needs, and not
according to raw patient numbers. 
• Patients may range from needing minimal care on the day of their
discharge to needing a dedicated nurse around the clock after a
complication puts them in the ICU.
SCENARIO 1
• Patient X is admitted in the MICU, intubated, GCS score of 3/15, has
multiple comorbidities, s/p x1 arrest since the patient came as DOA in the
ER. No spontaneous breathing, with fluctuating vital signs, febrile. Patient
is on triple inotropes, on NPO status. NGT is connected to bedside bottle,
draining coffee ground output. S/P Ex lap the other day, needs change of
dressing every 8 hrs.
SCENARIO 2
• Patient is admitted at the CCU, complained of chest pains upon
admission. The patient currently has no verbal complaints with stable
vital signs, and is for transfer to a regular room tomorrow, patient is able
to independently do ADLs. Patient is compliant to instructions and health
teachings. He has less than 10 oral medications.
QUESTIONS?

• Thank you for listening!

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