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    Sine Rule and Cosine Rule

    Uploaded by

    Ortigas Aileen Grace
    The document discusses the Law of Sines and Law of Cosines. It explains that SOH CAH TOA can only be used for right triangles, while the Law of Sines can be used when two angles and a side are known or two sides and the non-included angle are known. The Law of Cosines can be used when two sides and the included angle are known, or when all three sides are known. The document provides examples of problems using both laws to find missing side lengths and angle measures in various triangles. It also discusses using trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and tangent to find angle measures.

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    Sine Rule and Cosine Rule

    Uploaded by

    Ortigas Aileen Grace
    101 views35 pages
    The document discusses the Law of Sines and Law of Cosines. It explains that SOH CAH TOA can only be used for right triangles, while the Law of Sines can be used when two angles and a side are known or two sides and the non-included angle are known. The Law of Cosines can be used when two sides and the included angle are known, or when all three sides are known. The document provides examples of problems using both laws to find missing side lengths and angle measures in various triangles. It also discusses using trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and tangent to find angle measures.

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    The document discusses the Law of Sines and Law of Cosines. It explains that SOH CAH TOA can only be used for right triangles, while the Law of Sines can be used when two angles and a side are known or two sides and the non-included angle are known. The Law of Cosines can be used when two sides and the included angle are known, or when all three sides are known. The document provides examples of problems using both laws to find missing side lengths and angle measures in various triangles. It also discusses using trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and tangent to find angle measures.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    101 views35 pages

    Sine Rule and Cosine Rule

    Uploaded by

    Ortigas Aileen Grace
    The document discusses the Law of Sines and Law of Cosines. It explains that SOH CAH TOA can only be used for right triangles, while the Law of Sines can be used when two angles and a side are known or two sides and the non-included angle are known. The Law of Cosines can be used when two sides and the included angle are known, or when all three sides are known. The document provides examples of problems using both laws to find missing side lengths and angle measures in various triangles. It also discusses using trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and tangent to find angle measures.

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    You are on page 1of 35

    Law of Sines and Law

    of Cosines
    SOH/CAH/TOA can only be used for right-
    angled triangles.
    We use the Law of Sine when:
    We have two angles and a side

    OR

    We have two sides and the non-


    included angle
    Given triangle ABC:
    C

    The sides are labelled to match


    their opposite angles b a

    A B
    c

    The Sine Rule: a b c


    = =
    sinA sinB sinC
    We use the Law of Cosine when:

    Two sides and the INCLUDED


    angle (SAS)

    OR

    All three sides (SSS)


    The Law of Cosine
    A

    c b

    B C
    a

    (One side)2
    =
    (other side)2+(last side)2
    -
    2(other side)(last side)cos(angle of 1st side)
    B I N G O

    FREE
    Problem 1: find the measure of
    angle h
    G

    41º

    H = 63⁰

    76º I
    H 26 mm
    Problem 2. Find the length of a in cm.

    53º
    a = 5.53 cm

    A 62º

    C
    Problem 3. Find the length of f in cm.

    f = 6.63 cm
    F

    28º 130º
    D
    E
    Problem 4: Find the measure of angle B.

    47º Θ = 37⁰30”

    θ
    A B
    6 cm
    Problem 5: Find the measure of angle R:

    P
    27º 3.5 km

    θ
    Θ =51⁰10” R
    Problem 6. Find the measure of angle E:

    Θ=52⁰20” 70º F

    θ
    E
    Problem 7: Find the length of side a

    a=8.80 cm
    Problem 8: Find the length of side r in km:

    r=3.38 km
    Problem 9: Find the length of side b in cm:

    72º b=8.39 cm

    C
    Problem 10: What law will be use to solve for this
    triangle ABC?

    Law of cosine
    Problem 11. Find the measure of angle H

    Θ=68⁰40”

    θ I
    H 12 cm
    Problem 12: What law will be use to solve for
    triangle DEF:

    Law of cosine
    F

    D
    7 cm E
    Problem 13. Find the measure of the largest angle
    of a triangle with sides 11cm, 13cm, and 19cm.

    104⁰
    Problem 14: What is the measure of side c ?

    C= 6.19 cm
    Problem 15: what law will be use to
    find the measure of angle H?
    G

    41º

    Law of sines

    76º I
    H 26 mm
    Problem 16.what law will be use to find the
    measure of angle E:
    D

    Law of sine 70º F

    θ
    E
    Problem 17. Find the measure of angle D:

    D
    θ

    Θ=57⁰60” 70º F

    52⁰20”

    E
    Problem 18. Find the measure of angle F.

    F = 22⁰
    F

    28º 130º
    D
    E
    Problem 19. What law will be use to solve for
    triangle DEF?.

    Law of sine
    F

    28º 130º
    D
    E
    Problem 20: Find the measure of angle Q:

    Q
    θ
    P
    27º 3.5 km

    51⁰10”

    Θ =101⁰50” R
    Problem 21: what law will be use to find the
    measure of angle Q:

    P
    27º 3.5 km

    θ
    Law of sine R
    Problem 22. What is the value of sine θ = 0.3746?

    Θ = 22⁰
    Problem 23. What is the value of cosine θ = 0.2419?

    Θ = 76⁰
    Problem 24. What is the value of sine θ = 0.9511?

    Θ = 72⁰
    Problem 25. What is the value of sine 108⁰?

    0.9511

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