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Functions: 2nd Quarter Unit 1 Day 5

Here are 3 questions that can be answered using the given graph: 1. What is the y-intercept of the graph? 2. What is the domain of the function? 3. Is the graph increasing or decreasing?

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27 views34 pages

Functions: 2nd Quarter Unit 1 Day 5

Here are 3 questions that can be answered using the given graph: 1. What is the y-intercept of the graph? 2. What is the domain of the function? 3. Is the graph increasing or decreasing?

Uploaded by

HULA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Functions

2nd Quarter Unit 1 Day 5


CHECKING OF HOMEWORK
Types of Functions
What are the characteristics
of each type of function?
Linear Function
− The graph of a linear function
f  x   ax  b is a line with a slope
m  a and a y-intercept at 0, b .
Linear Function
The graph of a linear function has the
characteristics below:
− The domain of the function is the set of all
real numbers.
− When m ≠ 0, the range of the function is
the set of all real numbers.
Linear Function
The graph of a linear function has the
characteristics below:
− The graph has an x-intercept at (-b/m, 0)
and a y-intercept at (0, b).
− The graph is increasing if m > 0,
decreasing if m < 0, and constant if m = 0.
What are the two special
types of linear functions?
f x   c
y

Constant
Function
O x
f  x   ax
y

Identity
Function
O x
Quadratic Function
− The graph of a quadratic function
f  x   x where a ≠ 0, is a U-
2

shaped curve.
Quadratic Function
The graph of a quadratic function has the
characteristics below:
− The domain of the function is the set of all
real numbers.
− The range of the function is the set of all
nonnegative real numbers.
Quadratic Function
The graph of a quadratic function has the
characteristics below:
− The function is even.
− The graph is symmetric with respect to its
y-axis.
How do you explain the shift
of the graph of the function
f  x    x  3  5 ?
2
y

f  x    x  3  5 ?
2

3 units to the right


and 5 units up

O x
Cubic Function
The graph of a cubic function f  x   x 3

has the following characteristics:


− The domain and range of the function is
the set of all real numbers.
− The function is odd.
How do you explain the shift
of the graph of the function
f  x    x  3  3 ?
3
y

f  x    x  3  3
3

3 units to the right


and 3 units up

O x
Explain the shift of the graph
of the function f x    x .
3
y

f x    x 3
O x
Square Root Function
The graph of a root function f  x   x
has the following characteristics:
− The domain and range of the function is
the set of all nonnegative real numbers.
How do you explain the shift
of the graph of the function
f x     x  3  3 ?
y

f x     x  3  3
3 units to the left
and 3 units up O x
Compare the graphs of
f  x   3  x and f  x   x  3
y

f x   3  x O x
y

f x   x  3
O x
Discovery/Guided Activity
Assume the following role for each members of the
group:
• Coordinator – finalize and check answers and solution
• Visualizer – creates/visualizes the graph
• Data Encoders – gather and evaluate data for equations
• Analyst – analyze input and outputs of members
Graph the following function and identify
the domain and range.
1. f  x    x  2
2. f  x    x  1
3
2
3. f  x    x  1  2
3

4. f  x    x  1  2
2
y

1. f  x    x  2
O x
y

2. f  x    x  1
3
O x
2
y

O x

3. f  x    x  1  2
3
y

4. f  x    x  1  2
2

O x
Graph the following function and identify
the domain and range.
1. f  x    x  2 D:x 0 R: y  2
2. f  x    x  1
3
D : x  R : y 
2
3. f  x    x  1  2 D : x  R : y 
3

4. f  x    x  1  2 D : x  R: y  2
2
y

Closure
On a ¼ sheet of pad
paper, create three
questions that can
be answered using
the information O x
from the given
graph.

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