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    Perpetuation of Life (Plant Reproduction)

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    Grace Gaje Dizon
    Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of male and female gametes (sex cells) from two parents into a zygote. In flowering plants, sexual reproduction occurs through pollination - the transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a stamen to the stigma of a pistil. The pistil contains the ovary with ovules that become seeds after fertilization. Common pollinators include wind, insects, birds and other animals.

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    Perpetuation of Life (Plant Reproduction)

    Uploaded by

    Grace Gaje Dizon
    94 views15 pages
    Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of male and female gametes (sex cells) from two parents into a zygote. In flowering plants, sexual reproduction occurs through pollination - the transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a stamen to the stigma of a pistil. The pistil contains the ovary with ovules that become seeds after fertilization. Common pollinators include wind, insects, birds and other animals.

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    Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of male and female gametes (sex cells) from two parents into a zygote. In flowering plants, sexual reproduction occurs through pollination - the transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a stamen to the stigma of a pistil. The pistil contains the ovary with ovules that become seeds after fertilization. Common pollinators include wind, insects, birds and other animals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    94 views15 pages

    Perpetuation of Life (Plant Reproduction)

    Uploaded by

    Grace Gaje Dizon
    Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of male and female gametes (sex cells) from two parents into a zygote. In flowering plants, sexual reproduction occurs through pollination - the transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a stamen to the stigma of a pistil. The pistil contains the ovary with ovules that become seeds after fertilization. Common pollinators include wind, insects, birds and other animals.

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    PERPETUATION OF LIFE

    • PLANT AND ANIMAL REPRODUCTION


    REPRODUCTION IS THE PROCESS OF GENERATING
    OFFSPRING.

    There are two main types of


    reproduction: sexual and
    asexual
    ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION

    •The type of reproduction where cells


    from only one parent are used, is called
    asexual. Only genetically-identical
    organisms are produced by this type of
    reproduction.
    SEXUAL REPRODUCTION

    During sexual reproduction, two gametes from


    both parents fuse, forming a zygote. A zygote is
    also referred to as a fertilized egg. All gametes are
    haploid cells, meaning they have only one set of
    chromosomes (1n). So, when gametes fuse, they
    form a diploid organism: 1n+1n=2n.
    REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS
    FLOWER
    • Sexual reproductive structure

    • Produces egg and sperm

    • Fertilization takes place inside the flower


    Female Male
    reproductive reproductive
    organ organ
    Pistil Stamen

    Stigma Anther

    Filament
    Style

    Ovary
    Petal
    Ovule
    Sepal
    Receptacle

    Stem
    Pistil / Carpel
    *Stigma –top of the pistil, sticky surface for
    pollen to stick to
    *Style – connects the stigma to the ovary
    *Ovary –contains ovules ( eggs)
    Ovules – These are the egg cells of a
    flower.
    Stamen
    *Anther – produces sperm nuclei by
    meiosis. Sperm nuclei are enclosed
    by pollen grains.
    *Filament – holds the anther up
    OTHER STRUCTURE OF FLOWERS
    • Petals: This layer lies just above the sepal layer. They are often bright in
    colour as their main function is to attract pollinators such as insects,
    butterflies and others to the flower. The petals are collectively known as
    the corolla.
    • Sepals: These are the small, leaf-like parts growing at the base of the
    petals.
    • Receptacle: It is that part of the flower to which the stalk is attached
    to. It is small and found at the center of the base of the flower.
    • Stem is the main structural support for most complex plants
    POLLINATION
    • Transfer of mature pollen grains from the anther to the stigma
    -wind
    -insects
    -birds & other animals
    •Watch this video for
    further understanding
    •
    SHORT QUIZ……
    1-3. Three types of pollinators.
    4. What is the female part of the flower?
    5. These are the small, leaf-like parts growing at the base of the petals.
    6. is the main structural support for most complex plants.
    7. What do you call the flower that contain both male and female
    reproductive parts?
    8. What do you call the flower that contain either male and female
    reproductive parts?
    9.What do you call the transfer of pollen grains that takes place in the
    same flower.
    10.It holds the anther up.
    11. It is called a fertilized eggs.
    12-13. Examples of bisexual flowers.
    14.What is the male reproductive organs of the flower?
    15. is the process of generating offspring.

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