Paul Churchland

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PAUL

CHURCHLAND
• WAS BORN IN VANCOUVER CANADA
• BORN ON OCTOBER 21 1942
• A DUAL AMERICAN/CANADIAN CITIZEN
• CANADIAN PHILOSOPHER KNOWN FOR HIS STUDIES IN
NEUROPHILOSOPHY AND THE PHILOSOPHY OF MIND
• PAUL CHURCHLAND IS A LEADING PROPONENT OF SO-
CALLED ELIMINATIVE MATERIALISM IN THE PHILOSOPHY OF
MIND.
BASED ON THE ASSERTION, CHURCHLAND HOLDS TO
ELIMINATIVE MATERIALISM. STATED SIMPLY, ELIMINATIVE
MATERIALISM ARGUES THAT THE ORDINARY FOLK
PSYCHOLOGY OF THE MIND IS WRONG. IT IS THE
PHYSICAL BRAIN AND NOT THE IMAGINARY MIND THAT
GIVES US OUR SENSE OF SELF
FOLK PSYCHOLOGY
IN PHILOSOPHY OF MIND AND COGNITIVE SCIENCE,
FOLK PSYCHOLOGY, OR COMMONSENSE
PSYCHOLOGY, IS A HUMAN CAPACITY TO EXPLAIN
AND PREDICT THE BEHAVIOR AND MENTAL STATE OF
OTHER PEOPLE.
Eliminative materialism supports the
fact that the existence of Folk
Psychology is not real.
MATERIALISM

Materialism, also called physicalism, in philosophy,


the view that all facts (including facts about the
human mind and will and the course of human
history) are causally dependent upon physical
processes, or even reducibleto them.
DUALISM VS. MATERIALISM
• Dualism is a doctrine tat that there are • Materialism is the doctrine that the world
two fundamentally different kinds of things is entirely physical.
in the world: mind and bodies • Materialism is the idea that consciousness
• Dualism is an idea that there is a Body is created by the body in your brain.
and there is a separate Soul. • This is a belief which includes the idea that
• Dualism is the concept that our mind everything within our universe is only made
involves more than just the brain alone. from physical materials alone including the
human mind and brain, involving the idea
that mind and brain are actually the same
thing.

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