Securitisation and Issue Management

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Securitisation

Scope of financial services


Fund based services
Underwriting
Dealing in secondary market activities
Participating in money market instruments like CPs, CDs
etc.
Equipment leasing or lease financing
Hire purchase
Venture capital
Bill discounting.
Insurance services
 Factoring
Forfaiting
Housing finance
Mutual fund
Non fund based services (fee based
services)
Securitisation
Merchant banking
Credit rating
Loan syndication
 Business opportunity related services
Project advisory services
Services to foreign companies and NRIs
Portfolio management
Merger and acquisition
Capital restructuring
 Debenture trusteeship
 Custodian services
 Stock broking
Introduction - securitization
Debt securitization is a process of
transformation of receivables into security
which may be traded latter in the open
market.
 B , the borrower
 L , the lender
 T , the trustee
 I , the investor
Process
Step-1: B seeks a loan from L . If L is satisfied loan is
granted with agreed terms and conditions between B and L.

Step-2: In the same fashion other borrowers also take loan


from L. Now , the loans granted by L are receivables of L .
Such types of loan are clubbed based on some
predetermined criteria. As a result a pool of assets is created.
This pool is transferred in favor of a SPV ( Special Purpose
Vehicle ) , which act as a trustee (T) for the investor(I).

Step-3: T structures the pool and issues in the form of


securities to investor (I). The originator (L) usually keeps the
difference between interest on loan and interest paid to
investor (I).
The process of securitisation is generally
without recourse i.e. the investor bear the
credit risks and the issuer (T) is under
obligation to pay to investors as and when
cash is received from borrower (B). The
risks of investors can be further reduced by
way of insurance , guarantee , etc.
T receives payment from B and makes
payment to I. T can invest the funds
received by him in case there is a time lag
between receipt and payment
Benefit to L:
It is an additional source of capital without
disturbing the liability side
Liquidity is enhanced
Benefit to I:
It is true that the investor bear the risk of
non-payment. But the securities are backed
by adequate collateral and credit
enhancement insurance , guarantee
Advantages of securitization
Additional source of fund
Greater profitability
Enhancement of CAR (capital adequacy
ratio)
Spreading Credit Risks
Lower cost of funding
Provision of multiple instruments
Higher rate of return
Prevention of idle capital
Standard categories of
securitizations
mortgage-backed securities (MBS), which
are backed by mortgages;
asset-backed securities (ABS), which are
mostly backed by consumer debt;
collateralized debt obligations (CDO), which
are mostly backed by corporate bonds or
other corporate debt.
Corporate Advisory Services
Project Consulting
Mergers and Acquisition
Disinvestment/ Bid Process Management
Joint Venture/PPP Advisory
Corporate Restructuring
Infrastructure Advisory Services
Monitoring of Public Issues
Issue management services
Issue management and merchant
banking
presentation

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