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    Group 3 - Topic 6 - Poverty Inequality and Development

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    Kathlene Balico
    This document discusses poverty, inequality, and development. It defines poverty as a deprivation in well-being, and measures it using income levels below an absolute poverty line. Inequality is defined as relational disparities and denial of equal rights, which is measured using income distribution. Development aims to improve economic, political, and social well-being, and is defined as growth in gross national income. The document notes that while extreme poverty has declined in recent decades, over 1 billion people still live on less than $1.25 per day. Reducing inequality and expanding economic opportunities through policies like land reform are important for continued progress.

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    Group 3 - Topic 6 - Poverty Inequality and Development

    Uploaded by

    Kathlene Balico
    64 views11 pages
    This document discusses poverty, inequality, and development. It defines poverty as a deprivation in well-being, and measures it using income levels below an absolute poverty line. Inequality is defined as relational disparities and denial of equal rights, which is measured using income distribution. Development aims to improve economic, political, and social well-being, and is defined as growth in gross national income. The document notes that while extreme poverty has declined in recent decades, over 1 billion people still live on less than $1.25 per day. Reducing inequality and expanding economic opportunities through policies like land reform are important for continued progress.

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    Topic 6 eco dev

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    GROUP-3_TOPIC-6_POVERTY-INEQUALITY-AND-DEVELOPMENT

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    This document discusses poverty, inequality, and development. It defines poverty as a deprivation in well-being, and measures it using income levels below an absolute poverty line. Inequality is defined as relational disparities and denial of equal rights, which is measured using income distribution. Development aims to improve economic, political, and social well-being, and is defined as growth in gross national income. The document notes that while extreme poverty has declined in recent decades, over 1 billion people still live on less than $1.25 per day. Reducing inequality and expanding economic opportunities through policies like land reform are important for continued progress.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    64 views11 pages

    Group 3 - Topic 6 - Poverty Inequality and Development

    Uploaded by

    Kathlene Balico
    This document discusses poverty, inequality, and development. It defines poverty as a deprivation in well-being, and measures it using income levels below an absolute poverty line. Inequality is defined as relational disparities and denial of equal rights, which is measured using income distribution. Development aims to improve economic, political, and social well-being, and is defined as growth in gross national income. The document notes that while extreme poverty has declined in recent decades, over 1 billion people still live on less than $1.25 per day. Reducing inequality and expanding economic opportunities through policies like land reform are important for continued progress.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 11

    POVERTY, INEQUALITYAND

    DEVELOPMENT
    Poverty
    • Definition - it is a pronounced deprivation in well-
    being.
    • Approach of poverty - poverty can either be
    curative or preventive.
    • Measures of poverty - measured by the number or
    headcount of those whose income fall below the
    absolute poverty line.
    Inequalities
    • Definition - it is fundamentally about relational
    disparities, denial of fair and equivalent enjoyment
    of rights, and the persistence of arbitrary
    discrepancies in the in the worth, status, dignity and
    freedoms of different people;
    Introduction
    • Measuring inequality - the two principal measures:
    the personal/size distribution of income and the
    functional/distributive factor share distribution of
    income.
    Development or Economic Development
    • Definition - is defined as the process by which a
    nation improves the economic, political and social
    well-being of its people. TREY 2
    research
    Insert or Drag & Drop your photo

    Background of the Study


    Poverty, Inequality and Development

    EXTREME POVERTY
    REMAINS BOUNDLESS

    TREY 3
    research
    World Bank
    Estimate
    1.2 billion people lived with 1.25 US
    Dollars or 65 pesos purchasing
    power a day in 2013

    TREY 4
    research
    • Development
    • Gross National Income

    How to make GNI Grow? Who would make it grow?

    TREY 5
    research
    Pioneer achievement includes:
    • Reduction in extreme poverty
    for the past 25 years
    • 36% dropped in the percentage
    Millenium of people living with a less than
    Development Goals 1.25 US dollars per day
    (from 50% 14%)
    One of their goals is to eradicate
    extreme hunger and poverty

    TREY 6
    research
    Definition of Terms:
    • Personal Distribution of Income • Multidimensional Poverty Index
    The distribution of income according to size class of A poverty measure that identifies the poor using dual
    persons. cutoffs.
    • Income Inequality • Disposable Income
    The disproportionate distribution of total national income. The income that is available to households for spending
    • Functional Distribution of Income and saving.
    The distribution of income to factors of production. • Asset Ownership
    • Factors of Production The ownership of land, physical capital, human capital,
    Resources or inputs required to produce a good or service. and financial resources
    • Absolute Poverty • Redistribution Policies
    The situation of being unable to meet the essential needs. Policies geared to reducing income inequality and
    • Headcount Index expanding economic opportunities.
    The proportion of a country’s population living below the • Land Reform
    poverty line. A deliberate attempt to reorganize and transform
    • Total Poverty Gap (TPG) existing agrarian systems.
    The sum of the difference between the poverty line and • Public Consumption
    actual income levels All current expenditures for purchases of goods and
    • Character of Economic Growth services by all levels of government.
    The distributive implications of economic growth • Workfare Program
    A poverty alleviation program. TREY 7
    research
    Review of Related
    Literature
    • Poverty can be viewed in many contexts
    as the desires of the society can be
    expressed from diverse backgrounds.
    • It  is a global phenomenon which is
    increasing day by day.

    Add a footer TREY 8


    research
    • Large
    In the study conducted by
    image
    Jaleddine Ben Rejeb:
    • Group of nations in the
    global community have been
    completely devoted to
    eradicating poverty in its
    monetary, educational and
    equitable dimensions
    • Main objective "Millennium
    Development Goal"
    • They  consider  that 
    economic  growth  is 
    favorable  to  reduce 
    poverty
    TREY 9
    research
    Poverty exists
    How to customize when citizens have inadequate skills
    this template
    and therefore have: 
    •  insufficient employment
    •  Lack of  educational training
    •  declining health
    •  Lack of economic security
    •  loss of self-confidence or a feeling of
    powerlessness
    •  Conflicts
    •  Insufficient capacity of the government
    • Inadequate access to clean water and nutritious
    food
    TREY 10
    research
    ThankYou
    GROUP 3
    TOPIC NO. 6:POVERTY,
    INEQUALITY AND
    DEVELOPMENT
    ALCANZO
    CORPUZ
    HUANG
    PAGDILAO
    TREY
    TAN 11
    research

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