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    REPORT CONDENSER Preview

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    Laine Ragragio
    A condenser is a device that converts a substance from its gaseous to its liquid state through cooling. Condensers are used in air conditioning, industrial processes like distillation, power plants, and other heat exchange systems. There are different types of condensers including air-cooled, water-cooled, and evaporative condensers. Air-cooled condensers release heat to the outdoors. Water-cooled condensers require cooling water but are more efficient. Evaporative condensers are less common and can operate at lower temperatures than other condensers.

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    REPORT CONDENSER Preview

    Uploaded by

    Laine Ragragio
    18 views13 pages
    A condenser is a device that converts a substance from its gaseous to its liquid state through cooling. Condensers are used in air conditioning, industrial processes like distillation, power plants, and other heat exchange systems. There are different types of condensers including air-cooled, water-cooled, and evaporative condensers. Air-cooled condensers release heat to the outdoors. Water-cooled condensers require cooling water but are more efficient. Evaporative condensers are less common and can operate at lower temperatures than other condensers.

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    A condenser is a device that converts a substance from its gaseous to its liquid state through cooling. Condensers are used in air conditioning, industrial processes like distillation, power plants, and other heat exchange systems. There are different types of condensers including air-cooled, water-cooled, and evaporative condensers. Air-cooled condensers release heat to the outdoors. Water-cooled condensers require cooling water but are more efficient. Evaporative condensers are less common and can operate at lower temperatures than other condensers.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    18 views13 pages

    REPORT CONDENSER Preview

    Uploaded by

    Laine Ragragio
    A condenser is a device that converts a substance from its gaseous to its liquid state through cooling. Condensers are used in air conditioning, industrial processes like distillation, power plants, and other heat exchange systems. There are different types of condensers including air-cooled, water-cooled, and evaporative condensers. Air-cooled condensers release heat to the outdoors. Water-cooled condensers require cooling water but are more efficient. Evaporative condensers are less common and can operate at lower temperatures than other condensers.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 13

    CONDENSER

    By: Ragragio, Millaine Joy E.


    What is Condenser?
    Is a device or unit used to condense a substance from its gaseous to
    1 its liquid state, by cooling it.

    Used in air conditioning, industrial chemical processes such as


    2 distillation, steam power plants and other heat-exchange systems.

    Use of cooling water or surrounding air as the coolant is common in


    3 many condensers.

    can be made according to numerous designs, and come in many sizes


    4 ranging from rather small (hand-held) to very large (industrial-scale
    units used in plant processes).
    Different types of
    Industrial Condenser
    Air - cooled Condenser

    • If the condenser is located on the outside of the unit, the air cooled condenser can
    provide the easiest arrangement. These types of condensers eject heat to the
    outdoors and are simple to install.
    • Most common uses for this condenser are domestic refrigerators, upright freezers
    and in residential packaged air conditioning units. A great feature of the air cooled
    condenser is they are very easy to clean. Since dirt can cause serious issues with
    the condensers performance, it is highly recommended that these be kept clear of
    dirt.
    Water - cooled Condenser

    • More pricey to install, these condensers are the more efficient type. Commonly
    used for swimming pools and condensers piped for city water flow, these condensers
    require regular service and maintenance.
    • They also require a cooling tower to conserve water. To prevent corrosion and the
    forming of algae, water cooled condensers require a constant supply of makeup water
    along with water treatment.
    Evaporative Condenser

    • Least popular choice, they are used when either water supply is inadequate to
    operate water cooled condenser or condensation temperature is lower that can
    achieved by air cooled condenser.
    • Evaporative condensers can be used inside or outside of a building and under
    typical conditions, operate at a low condensing temperature.
    Parts of Air-cooled Condenser
    Parts of Water-cooled Condenser
    Parts of Evaporative Condenser
    Operation of
    Air Cooled
    Condenser
    In thermal power plants (T), the steam
    from the turbine exhaust flows into the
    ACC where condensation occurs.
    Then the condensate returns to the
    boiler (B) in a closed loop. Since the
    steam coming from the turbine is at a
    low pressure, the ACC works at a
    pressure close to a vacuum, and non-
    condensable gases (G) are removed
    continuously by an air evacuation
    unit.
    Operation of
    Water Cooled
    Condenser
    Water circulates through the coils.
    Refrigerant vapor is injected into the
    shell. The hot vapor contacts the
    cooler tubes and condenses. The
    condensed vapor drains from the coils
    and drops to the bottom of the tank or
    shell. From there it is recirculated
    through the refrigerated area by way
    of the evaporator. In most cases,
    placing chemicals into the water
    cleans the unit. The chemicals have a
    tendency to remove the deposits that
    build up on the tubing walls.
    Operation of
    Evaporative
    Condenser
    The vapor to be condensed is
    circulated through a condensing
    coil, which is continually wetted on
    the outside by a recirculating water
    system. Air is pulled over the coil,
    causing a small portion of the
    recirculating water to evaporate.
    The evaporation removes heat from
    the vapor in the coil, causing it to
    condense.
    Thank you

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