Primal Glass: (Case Study) Aswin - 36005

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PRIMAL GLASS

(Case Study)
Aswin - 36005
Piramal glass is one of the leading glass
manufacturers in the world supplying to
Cosmetics and perfumery, pharmaceuticals and
food and beverage industries. In 2005, Piramal
glass acquired Glass Group (An US Firm)
through high leverage for gaining access to
global markets and latest technologies. They
spent 300 crore in the firm to turn it around.
• Piramal Glass had three categories of products: Cosmetics &
Perfumeries (C&P), Pharmaceuticals and Specialty Food &
Beverage. As of 2011, C&P was the category generating the
most revenue (5968 million Rs). 
• Piramal success in C&P segment was mainly due to difference in
labour costs between India and Developed countries.

Reasons for •

The industry is growing at 5 percent CAGR
In Pharmaceutical sector in India, there was a shift towards PET

strategic
leading to a de-growth of 10 percent.
• The strategic shift involves a decision to shut down some
furnaces in US relating to food and beverages. Plus some

shift
additional pharma capacity is transferred to C&P segment.
• The strategic shift was to invest majorly in the C&P segment and
to shift production capacity  from other categories of glass
segment to C&P  and become a strong player in that segment.
• To serve the new customers and the anticipation of increase in
customer base in BRIC countries Piramal shifted capacity from
pharma to C&P
• When you look at the category's performance from 2010 to 2011, only
C&P has shown a major increase in revenue while the increase in
revenue in the Pharma category is negligible and the revenue has
decreased in the Food & Beverages category. Trend wise, this seems
the most logical shift.

Advantages • Piramal is a low-cost manufacturer and has a marquee list of clients


acquired through Glass group acquisition which makes them credible
for business to other premium cosmetics players looking for

of the expansion in BRIC countries


• They have the infrastructure and employees present in the important
markets of Western Europe and USA which constitute 80% of

strategic the premium C&P business.


• There is a huge increase in Revenue generated from C&P segment.
From 585 Million INR in 2004 to 5968 Million INR in 2011. The

shift increase in around 10 times. So, increasing the capacity of C&P


segment makes much sense and it gives better opportunity to
capitalize the booming segment.
• The premium products in C&P segment prefers mostly glassware. So,
the threat of substitutes in this segment is also low.
• They have an existing marquee client base.
• They risk moving from a diversified segment to a single segment.
• The move is based on the forecast of the changing customer demand in India
to C&P which has been steadily giving revenues for the company with 20% YOY
growth, but there is risk of stagnation in the C&P market in India, as demand,

Disadvantag awareness and affordability couldn’t be as same as US & France


• The decision to shift majority of operations to India in favour of labour costs

es of the
can have an impact in developed markets where people mostly buy premium
products.
• With rising competition form PETs in India and the shift of capacity from

strategic
Pharma to C&P, Piramal could lose market share in Pharmaceuticals Industry in
India which is already experiencing a 10% de-growth
• Reducing the capacity in US and reduction in pharma capacity will present an

shift opportunity for other companies to tap the Pharmaceuticals sector in US.
• With regards to exporting these premium glass bottles from India (where the
labor is cheaper), they need find safe and reliable freight options as any
damage while transport could prove costly.
• There should be some proper acquisitions similar to
Glass group where they were able to benefit from
their technology.
• Piramal Glass has a good financial background and a
Recommendation decent global market share of 6% in the C&P category.
• Focusing more on the C&P market which is
s growing well will bring in more revenue and establish
Piramal Glass as a major player in the category.
• The company must try to increase its presence and
widen the opportunities in Pharma and food &
Beverages segment.
• They must ensure production standards of the
highest quality so that marquee clients don't drop off
and in order to attract more clients.
Thank
You!

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