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Sonic (Acoustic) Log: Sonic (Acoustic) Log

Gamma ray values are lower for carbonates, salt, and coal, and higher for shale. Resistivity is higher for hydrocarbons, oil, and carbonates, and lower for shale and saltwater. Spontaneous potential is higher for shale, anhydrite, salt, gypsum, coal, and fresh water, and lower for carbonates and sandstone. Porosity estimates show shale as 4.0%, salt as 4.7%, coal as 0.17%, and sandstone as 1.81%. A gas effect crossover on neutron and density logs indicates the presence of gas in a formation.

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24 views64 pages

Sonic (Acoustic) Log: Sonic (Acoustic) Log

Gamma ray values are lower for carbonates, salt, and coal, and higher for shale. Resistivity is higher for hydrocarbons, oil, and carbonates, and lower for shale and saltwater. Spontaneous potential is higher for shale, anhydrite, salt, gypsum, coal, and fresh water, and lower for carbonates and sandstone. Porosity estimates show shale as 4.0%, salt as 4.7%, coal as 0.17%, and sandstone as 1.81%. A gas effect crossover on neutron and density logs indicates the presence of gas in a formation.

Uploaded by

WSG SARIR
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Sonic (Acoustic) Log:

↓ Gamma = Carb./ Sst/ Anhy/ Gyp/Salt/ Coal


↑ Gamma = Shale

↑ Resistivity = H.C /Ө /Carbonate/ SST


↓Resistivity = Shale /Salt water

↑ SP = Shale/Anhy/Salt/Gyp/Coal/Fresh water
↓ SP = Carbonate/ SST

PE : Shale=4.0/Salt=4.7/Coal=0.17/SST=1.81
: Dolomite= 3.14 / Limestone=5.08

↓ Netron= Salt/Gyp ↑ = H.C/ water

↑ Density= SST / Carb.


↓ Density= Shale / Coal

Gas Effect: is a crossover


indicates gas in the
formation, between Neutron
(underestimate) and Density
(overestimate) plotes.

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