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    Presented By: Joann Marie J. Oñasa

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    Necole Ira Bautista
    Pragmatism is a philosophical movement originating in the late 19th century that considers ideas and beliefs to be true if they are useful and practical. Key aspects of pragmatism include rejecting unpractical ideas, focusing on what works over absolute truths, and prioritizing action over thought. The founders of pragmatism are considered to be Charles Sanders Peirce, William James, and John Dewey. Pragmatism takes a mixed methods approach to research by using whatever methods best address the problem, with truth determined by practical consequences rather than objective realities.

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    Presented By: Joann Marie J. Oñasa

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    Necole Ira Bautista
    138 views16 pages
    Pragmatism is a philosophical movement originating in the late 19th century that considers ideas and beliefs to be true if they are useful and practical. Key aspects of pragmatism include rejecting unpractical ideas, focusing on what works over absolute truths, and prioritizing action over thought. The founders of pragmatism are considered to be Charles Sanders Peirce, William James, and John Dewey. Pragmatism takes a mixed methods approach to research by using whatever methods best address the problem, with truth determined by practical consequences rather than objective realities.

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    ppt in pragmatism

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    Pragmatism-3

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    Pragmatism is a philosophical movement originating in the late 19th century that considers ideas and beliefs to be true if they are useful and practical. Key aspects of pragmatism include rejecting unpractical ideas, focusing on what works over absolute truths, and prioritizing action over thought. The founders of pragmatism are considered to be Charles Sanders Peirce, William James, and John Dewey. Pragmatism takes a mixed methods approach to research by using whatever methods best address the problem, with truth determined by practical consequences rather than objective realities.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    138 views16 pages

    Presented By: Joann Marie J. Oñasa

    Uploaded by

    Necole Ira Bautista
    Pragmatism is a philosophical movement originating in the late 19th century that considers ideas and beliefs to be true if they are useful and practical. Key aspects of pragmatism include rejecting unpractical ideas, focusing on what works over absolute truths, and prioritizing action over thought. The founders of pragmatism are considered to be Charles Sanders Peirce, William James, and John Dewey. Pragmatism takes a mixed methods approach to research by using whatever methods best address the problem, with truth determined by practical consequences rather than objective realities.

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    of 16

    PRAG

    MATIS
    M
    PRESENTED BY: JOANN MARIE J. OÑASA
    Can I ask somebody to give their
    ideas when you hear the word
    pragmatism?
    Pragmatism
    ✗ The word “pragmatism” is ✗ Derived from Greek word
    a peice of technical “pragma” which means to do,
    terminology in philosophy to make, to accomplish. So
    refers to a specific set the use of words like ‘action’
    associated philosophical or ‘practice’ or ‘activity’.
    views originating in the
    nineteenth-century.
    ✗ Pragmatism is a philosophical movement that includes those who claim that an
    ideology or proposition is true if it works satisfactorily, that the meaning of a
    proposition is to be found in the practical consequences of accepting it, and that
    unpractical ideas are to be rejected.

    ✗ The pragmatic paradigm refers to a worldview that focuses on “what works”


    rather than what might be considered absolutely and objectively “true” or
    “real.” Early pragmatists rejected the idea that social inquiry using a single
    scientific method could access truths regarding the real world. These
    pragmatists declared that truth could be judged by its consequences. The
    pragmatic paradigm is useful for guiding research design, especially when a
    combination of different approaches is philosophically inconsistent.
    ✗ Action get priority over ✗ Pragmatism began in the
    thought. Exeperience is the United States in the
    centre of the universe. 1870’s. Its origin is
    Everyone is tested on the attributed to the
    touch-stone of experience. philosophers Charles
    Beliefs and ideas are true if Sanders Peirce, William
    they are workable and James and John Dewey.
    profitable otherwise false.
    Philosophers

    Charles Sanders Peirce William James John Dewey


    Forms of Pragmatism
    1. Humanistic Pragmatism
    - According to this ‘whatever fulfils one’s purpose, satisfies one’s
    desire, develops one’s life, and is true’. It maintains what satisfies the
    human nature is only true and real.

    2. Biological Pragmatism
    -According to this the capacity of a human being is valuable and
    important which enables him to adjust with the environment or makes
    him able to change his environment according to his needs and
    requirements.
    3. Experimental Pragmatism
    -Modern science is based upon experimental method. The fact
    that can be ascertained by experiment is true. No truth is final, truth
    is known only to the extent it is useful in practice. The pragmatists
    use this criterion of truth in every field of life. The human
    problems can be solved only through experiment.
    Principle of Pragmatism
    ✗ Experience is the central idea in pragmatism. 
    ✗ There are no absolute values of life. 
    ✗ Action is real and ideas are tools. 
    ✗ Man is an active being. 
    ✗ Man has the ability to solve his problems. 
    ✗ Utilitarian aspect is supreme. 
    ✗ Past has little value. 
    ✗ Present and future are more important.
    Pragmatism approach to research
    ✗ Pragmatism research philosophy accepts concepts to be
    relevant only if they support action.

    ✗ Pragmatics recognize that there are many different ways of


    interpreting the world and undertaking research, that no
    single point of view can ever give the entire picture and that
    there may be multiple realities.
    ✗ Involves using the method which appears best suited to the
    research problem. Pragmatism represents the single most
    appropriate approach to mixed method studies (Morgan,
    2007)

    ✗ Mixed Methods, design-based research, action research.


    The generic (not specific) approach used by the researchers,
    which include the methods of data collection to data
    analysis to conduct their research (Silverman, 2016)
    Mixed Method Definition
    ✗ Research that involves collecting, analyzing and interrelating
    ✗ Quantitative (experiments, surveys) and 
    ✗ Qualitative (focus groups, Interviews) research (Creswell ,2011)
    Pragmatism approach To
    research
    ✗ It holds the most ✗ Ontology
    important  Reality is the practical effects of
    determinant of the ideas.
    epistomology,  Defined as “the science or study of
    ontology, and being” and it deals with the nature
    axiology adopted in of reality.
    research question.  Ontology is a system of belief that
    reflects an interpretation by an
    individual about what constitutes a
    fact.
    ✗ Epistemology ✗ Axiology
     Knowledge based on  Man, being a part of society,
    experience is true. All the consequences of his
    that can be known is actions are either good or
    dependent upon bad. If the consequences are
    experience. worthwhile, then the value of
     Philosophical the action is proven to be
    perspectives, a system of good.
    generalized views of the  Values change according to
    world, which form difference in time and space.
    beliefs that guide action.
    References
    ✗ https://www.slideshare.net/fLairfLing/pragmatism-79686157
    ✗ https://www.slideshare.net/ayoubbabar/pragmatic-approach-to-research-
    85667510
    ✗ https://www.slideshare.net/arshababu2018/pragmatism-120459444
    ✗ https://methods.sagepub.com/reference/the-sage-encyclopedia-of-
    educational-research-measurement-and-evaluation/i16337.xml
    ✗ https://iep.utm.edu/pragmati/#:~:text=Pragmatism%20is%20a
    %20philosophical%20movement,ideas%20are%20to%20be%20rejected.
    ✗ https://slideplayer.com/slide/10447645/
    Thank
    you!

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