RIDDLE ME THIS

Solve the riddle

If I stand, I’m just a lone number, but if I lay down, I
am infinite
There is only one pair of numbers from 1 to 10 that satisfies the equation x y = yx where x
does not equal y.
  
If you multiply me by myself, I won’t change. Even if you
multiply me by other numbers, I will still be the same. But if I
am someone’s exponent, then we shall be one. Who am I?
EXPONENTIAL INEQUALITIES

• If the base is greater than 1, the direction of

the inequality retained

• If the base is less than 1, then the direction

of the inequality is reversed.
 RULES FOR SOLVING INEQUALITIES
• If the same real number is added to or subtract from both sides of an inequality ,
the sense of the inequality is not changed.

• If both sides of an inequality are multiplied by or divided by the same positive

real number, the sense of the inequality is not changed.

• But if both sides of an inequality are multiplied by or divided by the same

negative real number, the sense of the negative inequality is CHANGED.
 ≥ 
 
=
  x+ 5 ≤ 6x x+ 5 ≤ 6x
≥
5 ≤ 6x - x x- 6x ≤ -5
 
≥ 5 ≤ 5x -5x ≤ -5
1≤ x
 
Since the base is < 1.
x ≥ 1
The direction of the
.Thus, the solution set is [ 1 , +∞, )
inequality is reversed.
Lets Get Ready tooo
Rumbleeee
. O M D N I A

The set of all first elements of ordered pairs (x coordinate)

D O M A I N
 A N G E R

The set of all second element of ordered pairs (y coordinate)

R A N G E
 T S O P MT Y A E
A line that a curve approaches, as it heads towards infinity.

A S Y MP T O T E
 T H R O G W

The trend of a line increasing from left to right

G R O W T H
Y A C E D

The trend of a line decreasing from right to left

D A C E Y
Graphing Exponential
Function
Graphing Exponential Function
• In graphing Exponential function, we use
table of values and then plot points. We can
use as much integers as we want for table of
values but I highly suggest using five
integers as your minimum.
 HOW TO GRAPH GIVEN FUNCTION
 
OF THE FORM f(x) = ,
• Create a table of points.
• Plot at least 3 or 5 point from the table including the y-
intercept
• Draw a smooth curve through the points.
• State the DOMAIN (-∞,∞), the range (0, ∞), and the
horizontal asymptote, y = 0
  

  𝒇(𝒙)=  
  𝒇(𝒙)=   𝒇(𝒙)=   𝒇(𝒙)= 𝒇(𝒙)=
  𝒇(𝒙)=
  𝒇(𝒙)= 𝒇(𝒙)= 1   𝒇(𝒙)= 𝒇(𝒙)= 4
 
𝒇(𝒙)=  
𝒇(𝒙)=
  
 
  Horizontal Asymptote: Since does not
have constant (k), we can say that .
Domain: or all real numbers. We can
say that whatever integers that plug-in as
  
x values there will be a corresponding y
values.
Range:
 𝒙
  1
Table of Values 𝒇 ( 𝒙 )= ()
3

−𝟐 −𝟏 0
  𝟏   𝟏   1 1 1   1 2
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=()
𝟑
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=()
𝟑
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=()
3
 
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=
3 () 𝒇 𝒙=
( )
3 ()
  𝟏   1  𝒇 ( 𝒙 )= 𝟏 𝟏
𝒇  ( 𝒙 )=
𝟐
𝟏 1
( )
𝟑
1
( )
3
  0 𝟑 𝟑
  𝟏
( )
𝟏
𝟗
  1
( )
1
3
 
2   3
  
 
 
Horizontal Asymptote: Since the given is
  Domain: or all real numbers. We can
say that whatever integers that plug-in
as x values there will be a
corresponding y values.
Range:
Exponential growth and decay
 
If we are given an exponential function is asked what is the
resulting graph without actually sketching the graph, we can
determine by checking the given function. If the trend of line
will be increasing from left to right and it is identified as growth.
While if , the trend of line will be decreasing from right to left
and we will get decay.
Graphing Exponential function with Vertical shift

 
An exponential function with vertical shift is in the form
of . The vertical shift involves the constant (k) wherein it
causes the graph of the function to move up or down on
a fixed distance. That fixed distance is the k.
 𝑥
 
𝑓 ( 𝑥 )= 2 +1

0 2
−2 −1
+1𝑓 ( 𝑥 )= 2 +1𝑓 ( 𝑥 )= 2 +1
   
 
𝑓 ( 𝑥 )= 2 +1𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) = 2
 

  1   1  
𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) =1+1  
𝑓 ( 𝑥 )=4+1
𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) = 2 +1 𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) = ❑ +1  𝒇 ( 𝒙 ) =𝟐
2 2  
𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) =2
  1   1
𝑓 ( 𝑥 )= +1 𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) = 2 +1
4
  5   3
𝑓 ( 𝑥 )= ∨1.25 𝑓 ( 𝑥 )= 2 ∨1.5
4
  
 

  Horizontal Asymptote: Since the given is

Domain: or all real numbers. We can say that whatever
integers that plug-in as x values there will be a corresponding y
   values.
Range: Since the the y-intercept shifted one unit up, the limit of
our range is from positive one which is not included up to
positive integers.
Trend of line: Exponential growth
Graphing Exponential function with Horizontal shift

 
An exponential function with horizontal shift is in the form
of . The horizontal shift involves the constant (h) wherein it
causes the graph of the function to move left or right on a
fixed distance. That fixed distance is the h.
  

  𝟑 −𝟐+𝟏   𝟑 −𝟏+𝟏
  𝟑 𝟎+𝟏
𝟑 𝟏+𝟏
  𝟑 𝟐+𝟏
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=( ) 𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=( ) 𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=( )  
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=( ) 𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=( )
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
𝟑 𝟎 𝟑 𝟏
 
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=¿
−𝟏
  𝟑 𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=( )     𝟑 𝟐  
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=( ) 𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=( ) 𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=( )
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
  1   𝟐𝟕 ❑
  1   𝟑 ❑
  𝟗 ❑
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=
( )
3
2
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )= 𝒐𝒓 𝟏 . 𝟓 𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=
𝟐 𝟒
𝟖
  𝟐❑   3.38
  2.25
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=
𝟑
  
 
  Horizontal Asymptote: Since the given is
Domain: or all real numbers. We can say that whatever
integers that plug-in as x values there will be a corresponding y
values. Even if we apply horizontal shift the domain will not
   change
Range:
Trend of line: Exponential growth
 Graphing Exponential function with Vertical and Horizontal shift
𝒇  ( 𝒙 )=𝟑 𝒙 −𝟐 +𝟏

 
 
03

  Horizontal Asymptote: Since the given is

  
Domain: or all real numbers.
Range:
Trend of line: Exponential growth
 3−𝒙
𝒇 ( 𝒙 )=5 − 2
 

 
 

 
Horizontal Asymptote: Since the given is
   Domain: or all real numbers.
Range:
Trend of line: Exponential decay
 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE
GRAPH
• One to one function
• Horizontal asymptote; y = 0
• domain; (-∞,∞),
• Range ; (0, ∞),
• y – intercept; (0,1)
• Increasing if b> 1
• Decreasing if b <1