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    Model Driven Engineering (MDE) : ITC-708 by Dr. Mir Sajjad Hussain Talpur Dated: 08-2-2021

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    Abdul Wahid
    Model Driven Engineering (MDE) is an engineering approach where models rather than programs are the primary outputs. MDE uses metamodels and model transformations to automate software development goals. MDE can improve productivity and communication by allowing systems to be considered at higher levels of abstraction. However, models may not be suitable for implementation and savings from code generation may be outweighed by costs of developing new translators. MDE includes platform independent models (PIMs) and platform specific models (PSMs) transformed from PIMs to target different platforms.

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    Model Driven Engineering (MDE) : ITC-708 by Dr. Mir Sajjad Hussain Talpur Dated: 08-2-2021

    Uploaded by

    Abdul Wahid
    61 views17 pages
    Model Driven Engineering (MDE) is an engineering approach where models rather than programs are the primary outputs. MDE uses metamodels and model transformations to automate software development goals. MDE can improve productivity and communication by allowing systems to be considered at higher levels of abstraction. However, models may not be suitable for implementation and savings from code generation may be outweighed by costs of developing new translators. MDE includes platform independent models (PIMs) and platform specific models (PSMs) transformed from PIMs to target different platforms.

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    Lectures (MDE) 08-02-2021

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    Model Driven Engineering (MDE) is an engineering approach where models rather than programs are the primary outputs. MDE uses metamodels and model transformations to automate software development goals. MDE can improve productivity and communication by allowing systems to be considered at higher levels of abstraction. However, models may not be suitable for implementation and savings from code generation may be outweighed by costs of developing new translators. MDE includes platform independent models (PIMs) and platform specific models (PSMs) transformed from PIMs to target different platforms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    61 views17 pages

    Model Driven Engineering (MDE) : ITC-708 by Dr. Mir Sajjad Hussain Talpur Dated: 08-2-2021

    Uploaded by

    Abdul Wahid
    Model Driven Engineering (MDE) is an engineering approach where models rather than programs are the primary outputs. MDE uses metamodels and model transformations to automate software development goals. MDE can improve productivity and communication by allowing systems to be considered at higher levels of abstraction. However, models may not be suitable for implementation and savings from code generation may be outweighed by costs of developing new translators. MDE includes platform independent models (PIMs) and platform specific models (PSMs) transformed from PIMs to target different platforms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    Model Driven Engineering

    (MDE)

    ITC-708
    By
    Dr. Mir Sajjad Hussain Talpur
    Dated: 08-2-2021
    Model Driven Engineering
     Model-Driven Engineering (MDE) is an engineering
    model.
     
     Model-driven engineering (MDE) is an approach to
    software development where models rather than
    programs are the principal outputs of the
    development process.

     MDE can improve productivity and communication.

     MDE requires technologies and tools in order to be


    successfully applied in various terms and
    approaches to MDE
    2
    Model Driven Engineering
     
     MDE is a set of well-defined practices based on
    tools that use at the same time metamodeling and
    model transformations, to achieve some
    automated goals in the production, maintenance
    or operation of software intensive systems.

    3
    History of Model Driven Engineering

    4
    What is Metamodel?
      A metamodel is a
    simplified ontology, i.e. a
    set of concepts and
    relations between these
    concepts.
    What is Model?
     A model is a graph
    composed of elements
    (nodes and edges). Each
    such element corresponds
    to a concept in the
    metamodel.
     A model is the simplified
    image of a system

    5
    Usage of model-driven engineering
     Model-driven engineering is still at an early stage of
    development, and it is unclear whether or not it will
    have a significant effect on software engineering
    practice.
     Pros
     Allows systems to be considered at higher levels of
    abstraction
     Generating code automatically means that it is
    cheaper to adapt systems to new platforms.
     Cons
     Models for abstraction and not necessarily right for
    implementation.
     Savings from generating code may be outweighed by
    the costs of developing translators for new platforms.
    6
    Model driven architecture

     Model-driven architecture (MDA) was the


    precursor of more general model-driven
    engineering
     MDA is a model-focused approach to software
    design and implementation that uses a subset of
    UML models to describe a system.
     Models at different levels of abstraction are
    created. From a high-level, platform independent
    model, it is possible, in principle, to generate a
    working program without manual intervention.

    7
    Important Properties of Models
     
     Abstraction from certain aspects of the real
    world
     Ability to analyze properties of the system using
    the model
     Models are usually expressed in a modeling
    language with a well-defined syntax and
    semantics
     Many different forms of analysis, depending on
    8
    the model and the application of modeling
    Types of model
     A computation independent model (CIM)
     These model the important domain abstractions used in a
    system. CIMs are sometimes called domain models.
     A platform independent model (PIM)
     These model the operation of the system without
    reference to its implementation. The PIM is usually
    described using UML models that show the static system
    structure and how it responds to external and internal
    events.
     Platform specific models (PSM)
     These are transformations of the platform-independent
    model with a separate PSM for each application platform.
    In principle, there may be layers of PSM, with each layer
    adding some platform-specific detail.
    Chapter 5 System modeling 9
    Usage of Models in Software Engineering
     
     Models as description of the domain of the system to be built
     Model focuses on relevant aspects of the domain
    Example: Class diagram of the domain
     
     Models as abstract representation of the system to be built
    Model focuses on aspects that are relevant, leaves other aspects open
    Example: Component diagram specifies components of a system to be
    built
     
     Models for documentation
     Abstraction of models helps to understand the system faster
    Example: Class diagram of the key entities in a system are
    explained in a document

    10
    11
    12
    What is System?

     A system is a set of elements in interaction

    Model Driven Engineering 13


    14
    Multiple levels of MDE

    15
    16
    17

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