Will vs. Be Going To

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will vs.

be going to
Future simple (WILL)
We use will :
❏ to make general predictions about the future (we often use think, hope, expect with
this use);

I think it will rain later so take an umbrella with you.


I hope you will succeed.

I expect you'll be wanting to see Ariadne.


We use will :
❏ for decisions that we take at the moment of speaking;

Julie: There's no milk.

John: Really? In that case, I'll go and get some.


We use will:
❏ to talk about objective truth.

The sun will rise tomorrow.


be going to
we use be going to:
to make predictions based on some sort of evidence;

The Conservatives are going to win the election. They


already have most of the votes.
we use be going to:
to talk about plans or intentions.

I’m going to look for a new place to live next month.


We use definitely, probably, perhaps, it's possible that
with will
100 % ⬌ definitely
80% ⬌ probably
50 % ⬌ it's possible that
I’ll definitely be there.
I probably won’t be there.
may and might are used in predictions when we are
not sure about something. They express
approximately 50% certainity

affirmative subject + may/might + verb in infinitive

The weather may get worse.

negative subject + may not/might not (mightn't) + verb in infinitive

We may not be able to do anything.

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