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    Instantaneous Overcurrent Relay

    Uploaded by

    Shaira Sto Tomas
    The document discusses instantaneous overcurrent relays, which operate instantly when current exceeds a preset value. It describes the instantaneous curve and settings for pick-up current and time dial, and provides an example calculation for pick-up current and plug setting multiplier using a relay's plug setting, current transformer ratio, and fault current.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Instantaneous Overcurrent Relay

    Uploaded by

    Shaira Sto Tomas
    187 views8 pages
    The document discusses instantaneous overcurrent relays, which operate instantly when current exceeds a preset value. It describes the instantaneous curve and settings for pick-up current and time dial, and provides an example calculation for pick-up current and plug setting multiplier using a relay's plug setting, current transformer ratio, and fault current.

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    Instantaneous-Overcurrent-Relay

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    The document discusses instantaneous overcurrent relays, which operate instantly when current exceeds a preset value. It describes the instantaneous curve and settings for pick-up current and time dial, and provides an example calculation for pick-up current and plug setting multiplier using a relay's plug setting, current transformer ratio, and fault current.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    187 views8 pages

    Instantaneous Overcurrent Relay

    Uploaded by

    Shaira Sto Tomas
    The document discusses instantaneous overcurrent relays, which operate instantly when current exceeds a preset value. It describes the instantaneous curve and settings for pick-up current and time dial, and provides an example calculation for pick-up current and plug setting multiplier using a relay's plug setting, current transformer ratio, and fault current.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    50

    INSTANTANEOUS
    OVERCURRENT
    RELAY
    Three Types of Operating Characteristics of Overcurrent Relay
    [1] Instantaneous
    [2] Definite Time
    [3] Inverse-time
    [1] Instantaneous Overcurrent Relay
    o A relay that functions instantaneously on an excessive
    value of current
    o It operates as soon as the current gets higher than
    the preset value
    Instantaneous Curve (50)

    Only current is adjustable


    The Two Basic Settings of Overcurrent Relay According to ANSI
    oTime Dial Setting
    oPick-up Current Setting

    Pick-up Current Setting


    o The current for which the relay initiates its operation
    o Pick-up Current = Plug Setting x Rated CT Secondary
    Current
    PSM (Plug Setting Multiplier)
    PSM = Fault Current in Relay Coil / (Plug Setting x Rated
    CT Secondary Current)
    Example:
    In a relay, plug setting is 150% and CT ratio is 500/10. If fault
    current at relay is 80 Amp, find pick-up current and PSM.

    Pick-up Current = Plug Setting x Rated CT Secondary


    = 150% x 10
    = 15 Amp
    PSM = Fault Current in Relay Coil / Pick-up Current
    = 80/15
    = 5.33

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