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Torsion Sample Problem 2

The document provides information about torsion and sample problems calculating the angle of twist of shafts. It includes a problem where a tapered wrought iron shaft carries a torque of 2000 lb-in at its free end, and asks to determine the angle of twist using the shear modulus of wrought iron as 10x10^6 psi. It also includes a problem about a shaft that carries a total torque distributed uniformly over its length, and asks to determine the angle of twist in terms of the torque, length, shear modulus, and polar moment of inertia. The document provides the relevant equations and steps to solve these torsion problems.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
351 views

Torsion Sample Problem 2

The document provides information about torsion and sample problems calculating the angle of twist of shafts. It includes a problem where a tapered wrought iron shaft carries a torque of 2000 lb-in at its free end, and asks to determine the angle of twist using the shear modulus of wrought iron as 10x10^6 psi. It also includes a problem about a shaft that carries a total torque distributed uniformly over its length, and asks to determine the angle of twist in terms of the torque, length, shear modulus, and polar moment of inertia. The document provides the relevant equations and steps to solve these torsion problems.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Torsion

Sample Problem
10-MINUTE SEATWORK (9:00-9:10 am)

The tapered, wrought iron shaft carries


the torque T = 2000 lb in. at its free end.
Determine the angle of twist of the shaft.
Use G =10 x 106 psi for wrought iron.
Problem 3.15 (Pytel & Kiusalaas 2nd ed)

The tapered, wrought iron shaft carries


the torque T = 2000 lb in. at its free end.
Determine the angle of twist of the shaft.
Use G =10 x 106 psi for wrought
iron.

TR

↻ ∑ 𝑇=0:𝑇 𝑅 −𝑇 𝐴 =0
 

TA
𝑇  𝑅 =𝑇 𝐴
  d

Where T and G are


constants while J varies
5  𝑓𝑡 =60 𝑖𝑛 𝑇
  =2,000 𝑙𝑏 ∙ 𝑖𝑛 with x.
𝜋 4
𝐽  = 𝑟
2
  − 1 − 0.4 𝑥 +1
𝑟=
60
𝜋
TA 𝐽  = ( 1 − 0.01 𝑥 ) 4
2
TR

  d
Internal Torque

𝑇
  =2,000 𝑙𝑏 ∙ 𝑖𝑛
(lb in)

X (in)
  2𝑇 −4
𝑑 𝜃=
∫ 𝜋𝐺∫ ( 1−0.01 𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥

u  du
 
dx
 

  200 𝑇 −4 2 00𝑇 𝑢 −3
∫ 𝑑 𝜃=− 𝜋 𝐺 ∫ ( 𝑢 ) 𝑑 𝑢= 𝜋 𝐺 3
Angle of twist as a function of x   2 00 𝑇 2 00𝑇
𝜃= −
3 𝜋 𝐺 ( 1 −0.01 𝑥 )3 3 𝜋 𝐺

  2 00 𝑇 2 00𝑇 2 00𝑇 1
𝜃= −
3 𝜋 𝐺 ( 1 −0.01 𝑥 )3 3 𝜋 𝐺
=
(
3 𝜋 𝐺 ( 1 −0.01 𝑥 )3
−1
)
6
𝑇
  =2,000 𝑙𝑏 ; 𝐺 =10 × 10

At x= 5ft or 60 in,
𝜃=0.062
  𝑟𝑎𝑑
The shaft carries a total torque To that is
uniformly distributed over its length L.
Determine the angle of twist of the shaft in
terms of To, L, G, and J.
Problem 3.16 (Pytel & Kiusalaas 2nd ed)

The shaft carries a total torque To that is


uniformly distributed over its length L.
Determine the angle of twist of the shaft in
terms of To, L, G, and J.
  d

  𝑇0
𝑇 =𝑇 𝑜 − 𝑥;0≤ 𝑥≤ 𝐿
𝐿
𝑇𝑜
Torque (Nm)  𝑇 𝑜  𝜃 𝐿 𝑇𝑜 −
𝐿
𝑥
𝐿 ∫ 𝑑 𝜃 =∫ 𝑑𝑥
To 0 0 𝐽𝐺
  𝑇0
𝑇 =𝑇 𝑜 − 𝑥;0≤ 𝑥≤ 𝐿 𝑇 𝑜 𝑥2
1
𝐿  
𝜃= [
𝑇 𝑥−
𝐽𝐺 𝑜 𝐿 2 ]
X (m)
At x=L,
Angle of twist (rad) 1 𝑇 𝑜 𝐿2

 𝜃
 
𝜃 −0= [
𝑇 𝐿−
𝐽𝐺 𝑜 𝐿 2
−0 ]
 𝜃= 𝑇 𝑜 𝐿
2 𝐽𝐺
x
SCHEDULE OF CVE 155 2ND CHAPTER EXAM:
June 15, 2021, 8:00-10:30 AM
Topic: Shear deformation, Modulus of
rigidity, Torsion

Exam Guidelines will be posted in class GC


on June 15, 2021 at 7:00 AM.

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